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  • CPI-M is exposed

    CPI-M is exposed
    Palash Biswas
    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com
    Singur (Wb), June 30: The CPI-M is "trying to cover up" the Tapasi Malik murder case at Singur being investigated by CBI by "putting pressure" on the UPA government, Trinamool Congress Chief Mamata Banerjee alleged today. CPI(M) Singur Zonal Committee Secretary Suhrid Baran Dutta and party activist Debu Mallik, arrested for the murder of Mallik at the site of the Tata Motors car plant on December 18 last year, were yesterday remanded to CBI custody by a Channdanagore Court.
    "CPI-M has adopted pressure tactics. The party is putting pressure on the UPA government which it is supporting, to cover up the Tapasi Malik murder case," Banerjee told a public meeting here.Expressing doubt whether the people would get justice, she said the CPI(M)'s effort was "directed at either a cover up or getting the arrested party leaders freed". She claimed that Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee had ordered a cid probe to "terrorise" protestors and to "botch up" the CBI investigation. She said that the people still had faith on the CBI and "we want CBI to do their job".

    Indian Marxists CPI (M) finally exposed - caught red handed with Indian oligarchs, Mamata says while Comrador Worldbank colonial slave,Prime Minister Manmohan Singh reverted to his pedagogical role while recently releasing a book on the new Asian power dynamics. Singh emphasised that the international system was about power relations and was not a morality play.
    Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee said that after being ''exposed'', CPI-M was trying to describe the arrest of Dutta and Malik as a conspiracy.
    "CPI-M is exposed. That is why the party is trying to dub the arrest of its leader as a conspiracy," she said. She said it was unfortunate senior CPI-M leaders were trying to defend partymen against whom there were murder charges. "Does the CPI-M think it proper to defend a rapist?" she added".

    The Chief Minister, she alleged, had adopted 'double standards' and had no accountability or political will to solve the Singur issue.
    Banerjee claimed that immediately after Tapasi Malik's murder, the CPI-M had even tried to implicate her father. Having a dig at the Marxists which had called a Singur Bandh today demanding release of the party leaders, she asked, "why has the party called the Bandh? Only because their leaders were caught?"
    Banerjee said that by taking away all the rights of the opposition, the Marxists were accusing the opposition of hatching conspiracies.
    She said she would take the issue of state terrorism at Singur and Nandigram to the national level by organising an agitation in Delhi on July 3 and Thiruvanathapuram on July 7. "The victims of Singur and Nandigram will join us and they will seek justice," she said.

    PCC demands inclusion of Nandigram Martyrs' names in Obit list
    Kolkata: The West Bengal Congress will appeal to Speaker Hasim Abdul Halim for inclusion of the Nandigram and Singur martyrs' names in the obituary list on the opening day of the Assembly session on July 2.
    ''We will also appeal to the Speaker for a statement from Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee explaining the role and credibility of the CID,'' CLP leader Manas Bhuiya told newsmen here.
    He said after the CBI arrested CPI(M) leader Debu Malik for the Tapashi Malik murder case, the Chief Minister and state party secretary Biman Bose said, ''Law takes its own course.'' But when party's zonal committee secretary in Hooghly district Suhrid Dutta was arrested, veteran Marxist leader Jyoti Basu and party's Central committee member Binoy Konar said it was a political conspiracy, Mr Bhuiya stated.He also said chargesheet was yet to be submitted against those ten, arrested by the CBI at Jananai brick kiln in Nandigram.
    ''We feel the ruling government will put pressure on the CBI to protect the Tapashi killers,'' he said.
    Nimitz
    Naval Chief rules out radiation fear from Nimitz. On the other hand, India's powerful communists protested on Tuesday against the first port call by a U.S. aircraft carrier to the country, saying Washington was using New Delhi to counter the power of China and Iran.Protestors say there is risk of radiation leak when the US ship Nimitz docks in Chennai next week, but many nuclear-powered warships have visited India in the past. India sought to calm on Wednesday opposition to the first port call by a U.S. aircraft carrier, saying firm environmental measures were in place for the visit of the nuclear-powered vessel.
    In Kolkata, Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Suresh Mehta today ruled out any fear of radiations from the US nuclear powered warship USS Nimitz.
    "It is the government of India's job to see that the safety of the people is ensured. There are set procedures for it. These have been followed in this case and there is nothing to worry," Mehta told reporters.
    Chennai: Officials of the nuclear-powered USS Nimitz have said they could 'neither confirm nor deny' whether any nuclear missiles were on board the ship that will berth here amid growing protests from political parties and environmentalists against its visit. USS Nimitz commanding officer Captain Michael C. Manazir said, 'We cannot confirm the presence or absence of nuclear weapons on board.'The USS Nimitz, about 300 km off Chennai's coast Saturday afternoon, will be in the outer harbour Sunday for a four-day goodwill visit.The US consulate here said in a statement that the ship's visit was 'part of a bilateral and multilateral framework known as the 'Malabar series' of joint Indo-US exercises'.
    'We can neither confirm, nor deny the presence of weapons on board the ship,' Rear Admiral John Terence Blake, commander, Carrier Strike Group 11 of the USS Nimitz, told a select group of mediapersons who were taken on a tour of the ship Friday.

    'The general US policy is that we do not routinely deploy nuclear weapons on any of our ships, attack submarines or aircraft. We do not deploy (nuclear weapons) routinely. We do not go into specifics,' he said.

    'These are warships not cruise liners. But when we go out, we are required to perform a wide range of activities,' he said, adding that these could be 'offensive or defensive'.
    The US government has also asserted that the nuclear safety record of US nuclear-powered warships has been outstanding and that there has been no nuclear accident in the 56-plus-year history of the programme.

    However, political parties, trade unions, environmentalists and many concerned citizens of Tamil Nadu have stepped up their opposition to the arrival of the USS Nimitz.Apart from the safety concerns, political leaders are also sceptical about India reversing its past policy opposing the transit of nuclear weapons in its neighbourhood.

    MDMK leader Vaiko said: '...as the Kalpakkam and Koodankulam atomic power stations are located on Tamil Nadu's coast, there is a fear that the visit of a nuclear-powered warship to the port here would endanger the country's security.'

    Communist Party of India (CPI) MP D. Raja added: 'We are surprised to see a reversal of India's age-old policy of not allowing warships into its territorial waters.'

    AIADMK leader J. Jayalalitha had earlier noted: 'This is a serious issue and the possible radiation hazards to the people of Chennai cannot be taken lightly.'

    But defence ministry officials and the US government have rubbished the radiation aspect, pointing out that Nimitz has some 6,000 personnel on board and that any radiation leak would affect the ship's crew first before causing damage to others.

    Left-led trade unions like the All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) and Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU), port workers federations and several groups like the All India Peace and Solidarity Organisation and the People's Union for Civil Liberties plan to stage a protest at the Chennai port July 2.

    Lawyers S. Shankar and M. Vel Murugan, in their petitions before the Madras High Court Friday and returning to the court Saturday on further direction, have said the central government has been 'unresponsive' to peoples' objections to Nimitz being in Indian waters.

    They have demanded a 'detailed safety study' before the vessel is permitted to enter India's territorial waters though a high-level security assessment group of the Defence Ministry had gone on board Thursday.

    'Permitting the warship into Indian waters from July 1 would be inimical to the nation's safety, as well as a threat to the ecological and environment stability in the territorial jurisdiction of the nation,' Shankar's petition said, adding the ship would be a 'health hazard'.
    Bardhan flays SEZ policy, supports agitating Nagpur farmers
    By IANS
    Saturday June 30, 09:23 PM
    Nagpur, June 30 (IANS) Communist Party of India (CPI) general secretary A.B. Bardhan Saturday reiterated his party's opposition to the government's Special Economic Zone (SEZ) policy, dubbing it a state-sponsored ploy to plunder the country's scarce land resource for capitalists.
    'Fast track industrial development happened in India in the earlier decades even when there were no SEZs and there is no reason why it cannot happen now,' Bardhan said at a public function here.

    Referring to a spate of SEZs coming up in Maharashtra, the Leftist leader whose party supports the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government from outside asked whether all the farmland in the state was meant for the Ambanis - referring to the industrialist brothers, Mukesh and Anil Ambani.

    Expressing solidarity with the farmers in Shivangaon whose land is under acquisition for the MIHAN (Multi-modal International Hub Airport at Nagpur) project, Bardhan wondered why it could not be shifted some kilometres away from the city.

    The cargo hub project, as MIHAN is popularly known, has been taken up in tandem with the multi-product SEZ that is being developed alongside the Sonegaon airport under expansion.

    'Don't budge an inch from here unless a fair compensation is offered to you and a proper rehabilitation scheme is in place,' Bardhan exhorted the Shivangaon residents who are set to lose both their houses and agricultural land.

    The moderately sized Sonegaon airport is set to metamorphose into one of the biggest in the country as a part of the ambitious MIHAN project. While 644 hectares of land in Shivangaon is under acquisition for the airport expansion, over 2,000 hectares have been acquired for the SEZ.

    The proposed Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) depot of aviation giant Boeing is a part of the MIHAN-SEZ project, which its executive head R.C. Sinha claims to be the biggest ongoing project in the country.

    Though the project did have its share of sporadic protests including the one led by activist Medha Patkar and litigation in its five-year run-up, the land acquisition process did not meet much resistance on ground, as much of the land was either non-agricultural or fallow.

    The grumbling against the 'pittance' that the government offered as compensation - Rs.70,000 per acre for the land in the rural area and Rs.200,000-250,000 for that coming within the municipal limits - rose into a roar a couple of months back when Bombay High Court judge J.N. Patel sold his ancestral land near Shivangaon for a whopping Rs.25.5 million an acre.

    On June 12, a state government appointed committee headed by urban development department's Principal Secretary Ramanand Tiwari had promised the residents of Shivangaon that they would recommend a higher compensation for the land.

    Communist Party of India was squeezed between the growing Sino-Soviet dispute, wandering from one position to another as its leadership, polarised between the two giants, pulled the party in different directions post-independence.
    CPI was left stranded as Soviet Union not only turned warm towards Nehru but even stated in 1958 that he and not the Communists would take India towards socialism, claim the de-classfied CIA papers, with a chapter on CPI in the wake of Sino-Soviet dispute.
    CPI leadership, the papers claim, stood polarised to the extent that support for CPSU (Soviet Union) over CCP threatened a split in the party.
    During the 1950s, CPSU gained control over the central leadership of the CPI, leading to a strong resentment and growth of a Left wing within, opposed to USSR and closer to China. The dispute in CPI was on the path to be adopted in revolutionary struggle.
    Ranadive's own methods of urban insurrection failed miserably in early 1950s and led to the ‘‘Andhra leadership'' gaining voice, demanding that it adopt the pragmatic Chinese method of two-stage revolution - of allying with anti-feudal rich peasants and anti-imperialist sections of urban bourgeoisie.
    It was in the wake of Mao-Stalin face-off that the CPI drama unfolded. While Ranadive turned bitter and attacked Mao, bizarre turn of events saw even CPSU agree to a two-stage revolution, leaving the urban insurrectionists stranded. The ‘‘Andhra leadership'' not only took charge but also apologised to Mao for Ranadive's bitter attacks on him, says the CIA papers.
    The CIA papers report details of the international events, with CPI swinging between the two communist regimes on the stand it should take.
    As it notes, ‘‘A degree of Chinese influence was implanted and permanently legitimised within the CPI as a source of inspiration and guidance second only to CPSU.'' It says that ‘‘factionalism, blatant indiscipline and regional disregard for central authority which had grown during the struggle against Ranadive became permanent features of CPI life to a degree seen in hardly any other Communist party.
    The authority of the central CPI machinery was weakened in relation to the provincial party organisations that never again did the central party leadership make a serious attempt to enforce a uniform rigid line upon the often defiant provinces.''
    Early in post-1947 period, the CPI was forced to swallow its words as CPSU abruptly turned accommodating towards Nehru, doing away with its hostility towards the first prime minister of India. It “bludgeoned” the Indian Leftists into following suit.
    As CPSU continued to turn warm towards Nehru, CPI had little choice. It led to growth of a dissident element in “Leftists” inclined towards China and opposed to the right turn of CPSU. The Sino-Indian border dispute led to serious problems.
    While Ranadive and the other leftists in CPI were “drawn increasingly into an identification with and defence of Beijing’s position in the border dispute, while right faction leaders became increasingly inclined to conciliate Indian nationalist opinion by supporting the Nehru government's stand and condemning Beijing.”
    The evolution of rape from a largely random event into a premeditated, organized act of terrorism during warfare has motivated international action to punish, and thus to hopefully prevent, such activity in the future.
    Rape, class and the State
    -- By Uma Chakravati
    While rape may take the form of individual violence of men against women, often, as disturbingly, rape occurs as an instrument of repression, and is used as a political weapon. It then becomes a potent instrument for the intimidation of whole sections of people in which women are specifically the victims of a peculiarly brutal and dehumanizing form of violence. Violence by individual men on individual women is itself a serious violation of women's rights but in the context of civil liberties it is important to highlight the growing incidence of custodial rape by agencies of the State such as forest officials, army personnel, and especially by policemen.
    http://www.pucl.org/from-archives/Gender/rape-class.htm

    Peoplesmarch writes in his article,`Rape: As An Instrument Of
    State Repression In Nepal’:
    However, use of rape as an instrument of repression by the reactionary forces has negatively benefited the revolutionary forces. First of all, they are able to expose the sexist nature of the exploitative class-based state apparatus. Secondly, they are able to expose the hollowness of reactionary ideology whereby, they use brute physical force including the phallus as a weapon against the ideologically equipped revolutionary forces. Thirdly, they are able to channalise the fury of the raped victim, her family, community into a fighting force. Fourthly, the sense of isolation that is generated amongst the masses from the state apparatus after every such mass rape is in turn channalised into the mass-line, thus giving them security and a sense of belonging. Fifthly, such acts on women have helped in forging unity between struggling men and women to fight together against the state apparatus, thus making them more class conscious. Sixthly, such mass rape is making a mockery of ‘virgin worship’ in the form of "Kumari Puja" (the so-called living goddess) whose patron is the king, the head of Royal Nepal Army, thus undermining feudal culture. On top of this, the monolithic male structure of reactionary armed force, together with its crime on women, makes the masses gender sensitive which, in a long run has importance for the revolutionary women’s liberation movement.
    http://www.countercurrents.org/hr-march130305.htm
    Against Our Will : Men, Women and Rape
    >> By: Susan Brownmiller

    Indira Gandhi's Indian Army had successfully routed the West
    Pakistanis and had abruptly concluded the war in Bangladesh when
    small stories hinting at mass rape of Bengali women began to appear
    in American newspapers. The first account I read, from the Los
    Angeles Times syndicated service, appeared in the New York Post a
    few days before Christmas, 1971. It reported that the Bangladesh
    Government of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, in recognition of the
    sufferings of Bengali women at the hands of Pakistani soldiers, had
    proclaimed all raped women "heroines" of the war of independence.
    Farther on in the story came this ominous sentence: "In the
    traditional Bengali village society, where women lead cloistered lives, rape
    victims often are ostracised."
    Two days after Christmas a more explicit story, by war correspondent
    Joseph Fried, appeared in the New York Daily News, datelines
    Jessore. Fried described the reappearance of young Bengali women on
    the city streets after an absence of nine months. Some had been
    packed off to live with relatives in the countryside and others had
    gone into hiding. "The precautions," he wrote, "proved wise, if not
    always effective."
    A stream of victims and eyewitnesses tell how truckloads of
    Pakistani soldiers and their hireling razakars swooped down on villages in
    the night, rounding up women by force. Some were raped on the spot. Others
    were carried off to military compounds. Some women were still their when
    Indian troops battled their way into Pakistani
    strongholds. Weeping survivors of villages razed because they were
    suspected of siding with the Mukti Bahini freedom fighters told how
    wives were raped before their eyes of their bound husbands, who were
    then put to death. Just how much of it was the work of Pakistani
    "regulars" is not clear. Pakistani officers maintain that their men
    were too disciplined "for that sort of thing".
    Fearing I had missed the story in other papers, I put in a call to a
    friend on the foreign desk of The New York Times. "Rape of Bengali
    Women?" He laughed. "I don't think so. It doesn't sound like a Times
    story." A friend at Newsweek was similarly sceptical. Both said
    they'd keep a lookout for whatever copy passed their way. I got the
    distinct impression that both men, good journalists, thought I was
    barking up an odd tree. [NBC's Liz Trotta was one of the few
    American reporters to investigate the Bangladesh rape story at this
    time. She filed a TV report for the weekend news.]
    In the middle of January the story gained sudden credence. An Asian
    relief secretary for the World Council of Churches called a press
    conference in Geneva to discuss his two-week mission to Bangladesh.
    The Reverend Kentaro Buma reported that more that 200,000 Bengali
    women had been raped by Pakistani soldiers during the nine-month
    conflict, a figure that had been supplied to him by the Bangladesh
    authorities in Dacca. Thousands of the raped women had become
    pregnant, he said. And by tradition, no Moslem husband would take
    back a wife who had been touched by another man, even if she had
    been subdued by force. "The new authorities of Bangladesh are trying
    their best to break that tradition," Buma informed the newsmen.
    "They tell the husbands the women were victims and must be
    considered national heroines. Some men have taken their spouses back
    home , but these are very, very few."
    http://www.drishtipat.org/1971/war-susan.html
    Bangladesh National Party comes into power on October 1, 2001. Islamic Fundamentalists groups aligned to the new government go on a rampage. They loot, kill, and drive thousands of Hindus out of their homes. The biggest atrocities are on women - hundreds are raped. The following are just a few incidents...
    October 12 - Hindu women are publicly gang-raped in Barisal district. A report in Bengali says, "The barbaric gang-raping of two teenage girls by fundamentalists will shame the entire world and challenge the very existence of civilisation."
    October 14 - Fundamentalists go on a rampage on Hindu minorities in Chandshi, Bahadurpur, Barthi, Pingolkati, Ashukati, Agailzara. Again, Hindu women are publicly gang-raped.
    October 21 - Indifference of the government results in an increase in cases of rape in Khulna and Barisal regions.

    October 22 - Some Bangladeshi newspapers publish photos of young Hindu women who were molested when their homes were attacked by fundamentalists. Hindu women flee to distant villages and towns and to India. Rokeya Kabir, heads womens rights group - Nari Pragati Sangha - says that they have met women who were raped, but will not speak because they fear more attacks.
    October 22 - Report of attack on a Hindu woman - Shefali Rani - a village council member in Barisal. Fundamentalists attack and ransack her home on October 2, 2001. They beat her up and then gang-rape her. She flees and seeks refuge in another district.
    October 22- Anil Kumar Shil, a farmer, tells reporters that his teenage daughter was gang-raped by a gang of fundamentalists.
    October 24 - Two girls - Supama (8 years old) and Sulekha Das (7 years old) are raped in Bhola, Barisal. Their father is forced to watch and is strangled and killed when he tries to help his daughters. Supama dies. Sulekha is still in hospital.
    October 28 - Reports of women fleeing to India. 250 entered West Bengal and 370 entered Tripura. The actual numbers are expected to be much higher than the official ones. Intelligence officials in Calcutta believe that Hindu middle class families in Bangladesh have sent 3000-4000 women and girls to West Bengal.
    October 28 More rape cases in Barishal district. NDTV, India, reporters spend three hours here and learn of more than 50 cases of rape and loot. Names of women who had been raped are not revealed.
    November 16 In Ullapara, Poornima Sarkar, in her early twenties, is raped by fundamentalists.

    November 16 "In one night, nearly two hundred women were raped in Char Fashion of Bhola, and amongst them was an eight-year-old girl, a middle-aged amputee, and a seventy-year-old woman," says Daily Star News. "The women were raped in paddy fields, in the bush, on the riverbank...The village was sprinkled with the bodies of molested women, numb with pain and shock in the aftermath of nightlong abuse."

    This is the tip of the iceberg. Many Hindu women who were raped refuse to reveal their identities for fear of inviting more attacks from fundamentalists...
    The persecution of Hindus in Bangladesh is nothing new; indeed millions of Hindus were massacred in the fight for Bangladeshi Independence. It is ironic how a community which has sacrificed so much for their country is now the target of this, seemingly government sponsored, rampage.
    Let your voice be heard, speak out against religious oppression and the destruction of Hindu Society. Join us on Saturday 15 December 2001 at 12pm outside the Bangladesh High Commission, 28 Queens Gate, South Kensington, London. Nearest tube: South Kensington and Gloucester Road (both on Piccadilly Line).
    We thank you for your support. Published by Hindu Human Rights

    http://www.hindu. com/2007/ 06/29/stories/ 2007062955511500 .htm

    India-China relationship a big stabiliser, says Yechury
    P. S. Suryanarayana

    SINGAPORE: The process of improving the India-China relationship, now in “progress,” will be a “big stabiliser” on the international scene. Portraying this prospect as a new global dynamic, Sitaram Yechury, Politburo Member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist), said here on Wednesday that New Delhi “should not succumb, cannot afford to succumb to pressures” from the U.S.

    *Mr. Yechury said India could register “a big leap” in the energy domain if its ongoing negotiations with the U.S. over a civilian nuclear deal were to succeed. For the present, though, Washington was practising “a carrot-and-stick policy” of promising this deal and asking India to “tune” itself to U.S. interests on the global stage.* (Emphasis added.)

    In this evolving context, the CPI(M) was continuing to urge New Delhi to pursue “an independent foreign policy,” he said, addressing the Institute of South Asian Studies (ISAS) here. Welcoming him, ISAS Chairman Gopinath Pillai traced the centrality of the CPI(M) to India’s politics and policies today.
    Mr. Yechury, here at the invitation of Singapore Foreign Ministry, emphasised that “an important element of India’s Look-East policy” would be the “improvement of relations with the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) and with China.” Singapore “is the gateway” for India’s Look-East policy” and “an important concept-maker” in the development of the ASEAN region.
    On the India-U.S. civil nuclear energy talks, he said “a very important element is the right of India to reprocess the spent fuel.” If the issue were to remain unresolved, India would be “saddled with nuclear waste” that could pose a problem for the entire region.
    Speaking about “the future of Indian politics” as seen from the CPI(M) perspective, Mr. Yechury said “there is a very high air of optimism” despite the present and potential complexities. Presenting the CPI(M) as the thought-leader and a proactive player in seeking to bridge the gap between “the Shining India and the Suffering India,” he said “the expectation” of the people was that the party “will continuously play the watchdog role” at the Centre. The CPI(M) was “not a lapdog” of the Centre, he underlined by explaining the political equations at stake.
    On India’s economic profile, Mr. Yechury said: “Why is China attracting so much more foreign direct investment (FDI) than we are? The one single fact is the lack of infrastructure [in India]. And, who built all this [in China]? The State is the most important economic player in China.”

    Perfect blend
    “We went to China to find out. In the telephonic service sector, all the services are provided by three companies, and all three are 100 per cent public-owned companies. There is 100 per cent FDI in the production of hardware …. We keep telling our Government that we must learn from China. … It is perfectly possible to protect your national interest and at the same time permit foreign investment to enlarge your economic activity. So, we are saying: ‘Do exactly what China is doing.’ Not that China is doing, and we are opposing in India.”

    Beg to differ, Mr Basu
    No sensible person will agree with the observation of the Marxist patriarch, Mr Jyoti Basu, that the alternative compensation package of the industry minister, Mr Nirupam Sen, is the best for the Singur farmers, whose fertile lands have been forcibly taken by the LF government leaving once well-to-do families in the lurch.
    It is beyond anyone’s comprehension as to how a person of Mr Basu’s stature can do a political somersault at this age. And that too within a span of only several days of his calling Miss Mamata Banerjee to his house and agreeing on most of the points.
    The package will neither offer jobs nor equity shares, as the Jindals had spelt out for their steel plant in Purulia. In sharp contrast, Mr Sen’s deal offers “a skills upgrade” to farmers who refuse to accept the compensation cheque and alternative job opportunities. How can the farmers, who do not have skills of working in a factory, be attracted by the stunt that they will be offered “a skills upgrade”?
    The CPI-M is spreading misinformation that the opposition parties in West Bengal are against industrialisation, which is far from the truth.
    Mr Basu seems to have lost his head owing to the burden of age because of which he always harps on West Bengal doing exemplary things in the country. This is why he claimed that nobody in the country had ever heard of a compensation package similar to the one the state government intended to offer to the Singur farmers.
    JUGNAUTH PUNDIT,
    18 June, Kolkata.
    Will yield nothing
    Mr Nirupam Sen’s alternative package for Singur farmers will yield nothing. It will not mollify the agitating farmers because it is a palliative and will not have far-reaching results.
    Mr Sen is blowing hot and cold. First, he asserted that land already taken could not be given back because legal complications would arise and Mr Jyoti Basu supported it. Now Mr Sen says: “Although we cannot guarantee jobs for every farmer, we can help them”.
    The farmers are apprehensive that they will be displaced and even if they are rehabilitated, they will not be able to adapt themselves to the new environment of their new places. Their apprehension is being fuelled by the opposition parties who are against land acquisition and are bent on provoking the disgruntled and dithering farmers.
    There can be no debate regarding the need for industrialisation and all political parties, except the extreme left-wing, are unanimous in this respect. But the point at issue is how the deprived farmers would benefit because Mr Sen himself has admitted that adequate compensation cannot be given and to provide each family of farmers with at least one job is a moonshine.
    The minister has admitted that land acquired cannot be given back and there is no way out from this baffling situation. So we cannot concur with Mr Jyoti Basu when he describes the industry minister’s alternative package as the best ever. At best it is a temporary respite, a palliative, not a permanent solution. We can surmise that it can never be the best ever package because the minister is going to offer a skills upgrade, nothing else.
    TARAKDAS MAJUMDER,
    18 June, Kolkata.
    Basu, the politician
    http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=13&theme=&usrsess=1&id=160672
    Mr Jyoti Basu is being quite unreasonable when he seconds the industry minister Mr Nirupam Sen’s alternative package for Singur farmers and calls it the best ever.
    But then that’s just like him. Politics has always blinded him to the more sensible aspects of an issue, and so when he proceeds to deliberate upon an issue or gives his opinion of it, or reviews a thing, he always does so like a doctrinaire Marxist who does not consider it worth his salt to consider the other practicable and more sensible aspects of the matter. His politician’s view of an issue at the expense of its moral and humane aspects has confounded it even more. The problem with Mr Basu is that he cannot rise above his level as a politician. He can’t see that Mr Sen’s package is a false promise. But that suits him as a politician.
    DEBASHIS SEN,
    18 June, Kolkata.
    No takers
    There is is no denying that land acquisition at Singur from the beginning was a Himalayan blunder. There is no job assurance in Mr Nirupam Sen’s compensation package; it only says the government will provide vocational training to at least one member of each affected family.
    Mr Jyoti Basu, to safeguard the party’s interests, always adopts a shrewd policy to run with the hare and hunt with the hound. It is unlikely that the alternative package will be acceptable to the aggrieved land losers.
    GOVINDA BAKSHI,
    20 June, Budge Budge.
    Where is protection?
    If people do not want industry, why is a “people’s government” so desperate in setting up industries? Will Mr Nirupam Sen’s package offer a good, healthy future? Can any package assure the freedom to work in one’s own land? Can any package assure a hea

  • Rape Repression,Marxist Aesthetics

    Rape Repression,Marxist Aesthetics
    Palash Biswas
    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com
    West Bengal Capitalist marxist Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee said the state cannot afford to miss the opportunity to have a chemical hub, even though the opposition at Nandigram has left the government looking for an alternative location! Meanwhile, Asansol is the third and latest region in West Bengal after Singur and Nandigram where villagers are resisting the government's Land Acquisition drive!Indian Maoist rebels, known as Naxalites, stepped up operations June 26-27 in their strongholds in eastern India, bringing much of the region to a standstill. As we expected, the Naxalites have seized upon the grievances of peasant farmers and tribal groups directly affected by the Indian government's push to develop special economic zones. Though Indian politicians and security officials are quick to play up their successes against the Naxalites and brag about increasing Maoist defections, India's security apparatus cannot contain the Naxalite movement, which is directly benefiting from a widespread rise in social agitation across rural India.
    States get 60-day deadline to clear SEZ proposals
    Economic Times, India - 26 Jun 2007
    NEW DELHI: The Centre has warned state governments that if pending state approvals for proposed SEZ projects are not granted within 60 days, the proposals ...
    30 Years Of Bengal Left Front Government Commemorated
    People's Democracy - 9 hours ago
    A PACKED Indoor Stadium in downtown Kolkata listened to addresses by senior CPI(M) and Left Front leaders as they looked back on the 30 years of pro-people ...
    K’taka SEZ makes farmers uneasy
    Daily News & Analysis, India - 10 hours ago
    Earlier this month, the Karnataka Cabinet had approved a private multi-project SEZ on 12350 acres of land at Nandagudi hobli, 40 km from the tech city and ...
    Hooghly (West Bengal), June 30: A 12-hour shutdown by the ruling Communist Party of India (Marxist) following the arrest of its Hooghly leader has brought work at the Tata Motors small car project in Singur to a standstill.

    Work on sewerage lines of the project was reportedly disrupted after labourers abstained from work.Roads remained deserted.Market and educational institutions also remained closed due to the protest over the arrest of Party's zonal committee secretary Suhrid Dutta for his alleged involvement in the murder of an anti-land acquisition protestor Tapasi Malik.
    Dutta was arrested by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and remanded to custody till July 11.
    Has Singur rocked only the ministers of the state cabinet? Well, it has perhaps left a deep imprint on the minds of the state’s bureaucrats too. This was evident today when a sports organisation from Hooghly district returned empty handed after it approached the state’s commissioner general, land reforms, Mr AK Patnaik to be present as chief guest.
    The commissioner general primarily refused to go to Hooghly citing the district is very troublesome these days. Mr Bimal Kumar Palit, the secretary of Hooghly District Kho Kho Association, who came to invite Mr Patnaik, for a programme of his association in Arambagh next month, said he doesn’t want to go to Hooghly right now because it has become troublesome over the past few months. Actually, we had organised a programme in Rishra and he didn’t attend the programme showing the same reason.”
    However, IAS officers at Writers’ Buildings said that they were avoiding Hoogly district especially when it is not a government programme because political situation is very volatile there as Singur impasse could not be solved as yet. And they don’t want to face any kind of embarrassment by visiting the district in a vulnerable time like this. n SNS
    Tata Tele to invest Rs 125 crore in Kolkata
    Business Standard, India - 21 hours ago
    Tata Indicom, at present, operates in West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, and Orissa in eastern India. Bulk of its investment would be in putting up more ...
    Tata Indicom plans Rs 436cr investment in east Financial Express
    Indicom to invest Rs 436cr in east Calcutta Telegraph
    More SEZ tax sops come under threat
    Financial Express, India - 18 hours ago
    This may hurt export competitiveness of many SEZ units. These services include logistics, transportation and related activities. ...
    Noose around SEZs tightened Financial Express
    Front partners silent as Reliance bags favours

    Express News Service

    Kolkata, June 29: A few rules have been relaxed for Reliance Industries Ltd, which has got the green signal from the Left Front to acquire the 76-year-old Park Circus municipal market for renovation and redevelopment.
    At the June 25 meeting of the 141-member municipal House, Mayor Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharya got the ambitious “public private partnership” cleared by 64 votes to 34, after securing the

    support of the deal’s dissenters — the Forward Bloc, RSP and CPI.
    http://cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=243600
    In the Asia-Pacific region, national statistics on rape for many countries are difficult to obtain. Table 1 highlights the extent of the problem in the respective countries which could well include a significant rise in the different kinds of rape, such as gang rape, police rape and rape of the young. In Bangladesh for example, in 1997, an estimated 753 cases of rape had been reported, out of which 255 cases were gang rapes. There has also been incidence of women in detention being raped by police personnel. In Malaysia, 55.85 per cent of rapes (1,323 cases) in the same year involved under 16-year olds. In the Philippines, it is estimated that a rape occurs every day and that half of the inmates on death row are rapists.
    http://www.aworc.org/bpfa/pub/sec_d/vaw00001.html
    1971 Bangladesh atrocities
    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Jump to: navigation, search
    The 1971 Bangladesh atrocities refer to the widespread killings and displacement of civilians in Bangladesh (East Pakistan at the time) and widespread violations of human rights including rape carried out during the Bangladesh War of Independence of 1971 by the Pakistan Army with support from political and religious militias. In Bangladesh, the atrocities are identified as a genocide. [1][2] The actual death toll, motives, extent, and destructive impact of the actions of the Pakistani forces are disputed. Bangladeshi authorities and some independent organisations assert that between 1-3 million people were killed, while another 10 million fled the country to seek safety in India.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1971_Bangladesh_atrocities

    Women Suffer Untold Violence and Repression in U.S.-Occupied Iraq
    Interview with Yifat Susskind, communications director with MADRE and author of a report on violence against Iraqi women, conducted by Melinda Tuhus
    YIFAT SUSSKIND: Iraqis really have faced two inter-related crises since the U.S. invasion. One is, of course, the civil war and the sectarian cleansing that we’ve heard so much about. And another we’ve heard much less about, and that is this a very directed campaign of violence against women. The fact is that the systematic attacks on women and the sectarian cleansing are deeply intertwined. One of the things that MADRE was warning about back in 2005 when the Iraqi constitution was being drafted is that a lot of the provisions in the constitution that set the stage for sectarian conflict also inscribed what we’ve been calling gender apartheid – in other words, separate sets of laws, separate and unequal laws, for men and women on the basis of gender. All the articles of the constitution use sharia, or clerics’ interpretations of Islamic law, as the basis for national legislation in Iraq under the new constitution. It allows people who are unelected – in some cases self-appointed – religious authorities to de
    http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL0703/S00217.htm
    No.
    We see no difference between Progressive Left ruled Bengal and rest of Asia Pacific region including US invaded Iraq and afganistan as far as the crime against woman is concerned. The comrador comrades of MNC RAJ and Hindu Zionist Imperialism adopt the most ancient method of Repression against Anti Land People`s popular Resistance in West Bengal!As the CBI tightened its noose on CPI-M zonal committee secretary Mr Suhrid Dutta and zeroed down on other suspects in the Tapasi Malik murder case, the party’s state leadership in Kolkata made a desperate attempt to salvage the situation.As Mr Dutta was being produced in the Chandernagore court, where an angry mob bayed for his blood and clashed with Left cadres, CPI-M state secretariat members met at Alimuddin Street to find a way out of the crisis. With Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee away in north Bengal and Mr Biman Bose on a trip to the USA, acting state secretary Mr Benoy Konar and other senior leaders decided to defend Mr Dutta and deploy a panel of five lawyers for him. They also instructed the Hooghly unit to organise rallies and processions in support of Mr Dutta.“I won’t comment on the accused because the case is lying before court. However, our party thinks this is a political conspiracy. Otherwise, why would anyone drag the victim’s body to the site of the Tata factory”, said Mr Jyoti Basu as he emerged from the meeting. It was apparent that the nonagenarian leader was not too keen to pass any judgment on the prime accused.

    IT IS RAPE Repression!
    Siliguri, June 30: The Opposition's hue and cry over Singur and Nandigram would not adversely affect investment prospects in West Bengal, state Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee said here on Saturday. Addressing a press meet after inaugurating a flyover, Bhattacharjee said despite criticism of his government by the opposition, investors believed that a positive environment had been created in West Bengal and the state was receiving investment offers and queries on a regular basis. He urged the opposition not to oppose projects meant for the development of the state and for creation of employment for the jobless.
    Speaking about closed tea gardens in North Bengal, he said the government was trying to reopen two in the hills and 14 in the dooars. The government was providing relief to workers of closed gardens through different schemes and would continue to do so till they reopened.

    In Kolkata, Miss Mamata Banerjee alleged that the CPI-M is pressurising the CBI to restrain them from digging into the Tapasi Malik murder case. She was addressing a rally at the Iisco Steel Plant gate at Burnpur in support of the fasting Purusottampur villagers. She said: “The CPI-M had been alleging that the Opposition was conspiring against their so called industrialisation bid by putting forward the issues like Tapasi Malik’s rape and murder. Now, with the arrest of their party leaders the actual matter has come to light.”
    She said: “They are now trying to influence the CBI by blackmailing the UPA. It is their tradition. They use pressure tactics on the Election Commission by bringing false charges each time.” She said: “At Cooch Behar and at Jagacha, Howrah, the Marxist cadres have killed two more minors and we have already sent a team headed by Mrs Sonali Guha to Cooch Behar to organise a movement against the brutal murder of a minor girl there.”

    “it cannot be explained otherwise how Tapasi’s body could be dumped in Tata Motors small car project area”
    The CPI-M has been caught with its pants down in Singur and this time it does not even have the proverbial fig leaf to cover its shame
    Mr. Basu’s CPI-M was exposed for its treason by the CIA and now in Singur it has been exposed for its Doublethink
    “it cannot be explained otherwise how Tapasi’s body could be dumped in Tata Motors small car project area”
    The CPI-M has been caught with its pants down in Singur and this time it does not even have the proverbial fig leaf to cover its shame
    Mr. Basu’s CPI-M was exposed for its treason by the CIA and now in Singur it has been exposed for its Doublethink

    Rape Repression is the latest Marxist aesthetics and that is why Tapasi Malik the voice of Singur Anti Land Acquisition muhim was killed after gang rape by CPIM Gestapo of indiscriminate Urbanisation and Industrilisation in accordance with Post modern Manusmriti! This mode of sexuality is rape, but it is certainly not the only sort of rape there is. Some rape explicitly is an overt tool of terror and social control, for example the systematic and widespread rape campaigns by soldiers in the wars that followed the breakup of Yugoslavia or the ongoing civil wars in West Africa.As was also the case in Armenia and Nanjing, Bengali women were targeted for gender-selective atrocities and abuses, notably gang sexual assault and rape/murder, from the earliest days of the Pakistani genocide. Indeed, despite (and in part because of) the overwhelming targeting of males for mass murder, it is for the systematic brutalization of women that the "Rape of Bangladesh" is best known to western observers.
    Bengal agariran Resistance is led by Women of Nandigram and singur. tapasi Malik represent them! Even the political lead is vested in another woman, the fire brand lady from Bengal, MS Mamat Bannerjee. Apolitical leadership enters the field with Medha Patkar, Arundhati roy, Shaoli Mitra, Aparna Sen, Joya Mitra, anuradha Talwar! We may understand the psyche of the crime committed against humanity and civilisation in Singur, if we have hearts to feel and minds to understand! Thus, we are learning that rape –that vilest of crimes- is being used as an instrument of political repression and torture.
    An all out war seems to have broken out in Kolkata with the CPI(M) and the Trinamool Congress leaders at logger heads over the arrest of 2 CPI(M) workers in connection with the murder of an activist in Singur.
    The 12 hour bandh which was called by CPI(M) ended this evening. However, during the bandh most shops and educational institutions remained closed and most vehicles remained off the road.
    During the day CPM workers setup road blocks on national Highway No. 6 and disrupted traffic across the city, but apart from these roadblocks, no other untoward incidents were reported.
    Meanwhile, Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee continued her tirade against the West Bengal government. She also visited the murdered activist Tapashi Mallik’s home on Friday night demanding nothing short of capital punishment for those arrested.
    The West Bengal Congress accused the CPI(M) of trying to influence the investigations by CBI into the Tapasi Mallik murder case by making allegations that a conspiracy was afoot.
    "It is ridiculous that the top CPI(M) leadership has spoken of an anti-government and anti-Tata project conspiracy immediately after the CBI arrested two party activists in the Tapasi Malik murder case. The party is trying to influence the investigations being carried out by the CBI," WBPCC general secretary Manas Bhuiyan told a press conference here.
    CPI(M) veteran leader Jyoti Basu had yesterday said that that it was a political conspiracy to stop the Tata motors project at Singur and to malign the Left Front government.
    Criticising the CPI(M) for enforcing a Bandh at Singur over the arrests which affected the work of the Tata project there during the day, Bhuiyan said, "Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacherjee often accuses the opposition of being an impediment to the Tata project. He owes an explanation for his own party's action today."
    He also pointed to the dichotomy between Bhattacharjee's statement on June 26 that the culprits in the murder case should be punished and Basu claiming that it was a political conspiracy.
    Bhuiyan, who is also the leader of the state legislature party, said Congress would seek an explanation from the Chief Minister in the matter in the assembly "when the extended budget session begins on July two".
    "It is unfortunate that the CM and his party leaders are speaking in two voices on the CBI arrests in the Tapasi murder case," he said.
    The Congress leader said his party wanted the CBI to complete the investigations and take action in the murder case and also in the Nandigram 'genocide'.
    He claimed that under the Left regime, the people had lost faith in the CID "which has been turned into an instrument to protect killers".
    Citing an example, he said the CID had failed to chargesheet the 10 people arrested by the CBI after March 14 police firing and violence at Nandigram. "The CID has lost credibility." The charred body of Tapasi, who was in the fore front of the movement launched by Trinamool Congress-led 'Save Farmland Committee' against "forcible" acquisition of land for Tata motors was found on December 18 last year inside the project land. She was allegedly raped before being killed.

    Thirty years of Marxist regime in West Bengal sustaining caste Hindu Rule over Bangla Nationality turns the Bengali speaking geopolitics in another Killingfield after Bangladesh, where lacs of women were raped to sustain East Pakistani Military Regime. Now, it is no wonder that ruling Marxists have adopted the method of Rape and Murder to sustain the rotten Brahminical syatem for which they divided Bangla Nationality and Indian Nation! Buddhadev declares that he is going to celebrate the birth anniversary of Dr. BC Roy while his party takes a U-Turn denying the celebration which portrays well the Bengali brahminical fascist communalism which is the real Marxist aesthetics of the Bengali speaking Marxists! The dalit Bengalies scttered all over the world may not forget the history of partition and the role of Dr BC Roy, the Ivory Icon, who along with Pdt. Jawahar Lal Nehru asserted that refugees coming from East pakistan were not at all partition victims despite Noakhali experience. It is Dr BC Roy who drove away the dalit Bengali refugees, specially the militant Namoshudras and Paundras out of Bengali geopolitics. Now, Paranb Mukherjee tries to eject them out of Indian Nation depriving them citizenship and civil human rights countrywide. They tried to make Mukherjee the next President and failed. Thus, it is no surprise that CPIM gets shelter in the capitalist wings of Dr BC Roy as the industrial policies adopted by ruling Left Fron are reminiscent of DR BC Roy! Some day, they will also celebrate the birth days of Atulya Ghosh and Prafulla Chandra Sen! No wonder.
    What about severe repression? What about ruthless invaders who just keep killing people at the least hint of resistance? What can be done to stop a programme of total extermination? How can social defence possibly work against repressive regimes such as the dictatorships of Hitler and Stalin? We have not seen Hitler. We did not live the fascist experience of Europe! But we may not regret as the Left as well as the Right in India adopt the fascist ideology under desguise of post modern Manusmriti,globalisation and corporatisation of polity and politics!
    Naxal Revolution: Singur Tapasi Malik(16 years) - Raped and burnt ...At around 5:00AM on 18th of December 2006, Tapasi Malik the only young daughter of Monoronjan Malik, a sharecropper went out in the field to answer nature’s ...
    naxalrevolution.blogspot.com/2006/12/singur-tapasi-malik16-years-raped-and.html - 111k - Cached - Similar pages
    CBI arrests CPM leader in Tapasi Malik murder case - India DailyThe CBI has arrested CPI-M leader Suhrid Dutta in the connection with the... Tapasi Malik Murder Case, CPM, AHRC, Suhrid Dutta, Singur, West Bengal.
    www.indiadaily.org/entry/cbi-arrests-cpm-leader-in-tapasi-malik-murder-case/ - 70k - 29 Jun 2007 - Cached - Similar pages
    tapasi malik: Blogs, Photos, Videos and more on TechnoratiSee all blog posts tagged with tapasi malik on Technorati.
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    Who Killed Tapasi Malik At Singur?NEW and definitive light has been shed on the murder of a young woman named Tapasi Malik. Tapasi was done away brutally nearly five months ago one early ...
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    Sify Blogs India - Your free thought space with free 10 MB image ...Who killed Tapasi Malik? Singur demands to hang the killers of Tapasi Malik. ... Tapasi Malik portrays well the anti land Rural India Mutiny. ...
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    Palash Speaks - Hang the Killers of Tapasi Malik, Singur DemandsWho killed Tapasi Malik? Singur demands to hang the killers of Tapasi Malik. Peasant folks of Singur demonstrated on Monday with torches demanding capital ...
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    Tara NewzDebu Malik, the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) supporter arrested for allegedly killing Singur girl Tapasi Malik in December last year, ...
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    Tapasi case: Killer should be punished, says CM“Tapasi Malik was killed when work for the Tata project started at Singur. The CID first started investigations into the matter. ...
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    DNA - India - CPI(M) man confesses to raping Singur girl - Daily ...In December 18, 2006, the charred body of Tapasi Malik was recovered from a field adjacent to the Tata Motors' project site at Singur. ...
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    OffstumpedIt is solely on Debu’s statements the CBI has built the Tapasi Malik murder case, against Suhrid, who claimed today that he was “framed”. ...
    offstumped.nationalinterest.in/ - 30 Jun 2007 - Similar pages

    Hitler was an expert of misinformation campaign. So is the modern day Global order of Phoenix, US Imperialism. The Comradors do represent His Master`s Voice so well! Centered around imperialism and the push to expand its system over all or most of the earth, this "energetic" ideology employs the administrative and economic centralism that is the hallmark of modern American "liberalism," and the militarism and imperialism that is the hallmark of the modern "conservative," in a perfect synthesis of "left" and "right" that satisfies everyone and leaves the dissidents in the "far left" and "far right" margins. This is how our modern fascists can, with some justification, call themselves "centrists," and even "moderates."

    After all, in Bizarro World, up is down, truth is a lie, and "democracy" means rule by a self-appointed elite. A Straussian is perfectly comfortable with this universal inversion: as for the rest of us, we'll just have to get used to it.One can easily see how the concept of the "noble lie" fits neatly into the neoconservative scheme of things, and the run-up to the Iraq war is surely a textbook example of the Straussian method in action: an enlightened elite deceives the public into an action that must be taken, after all, for their own good. In this case, we were lied into invading and occupying Iraq, for reasons that had nothing to do with "weapons of mass destruction" and Saddam's alleged links to al Qaeda and the 9/11 terrorist attacks, both of which the promulgators knew to be lies, and yet reiterated ceaselessly.
    Victory In Iraq?
    By Adil E. Shamoo & Bonnie Bricker
    24 June, 2007
    Fpif.org
    While the American people are seeking a way to bring the troops home from Iraq, the President and his administration are aiming to stay for much longer by redefining “victory” in Iraq once again—this time as a permanent occupier. Defense Secretary Robert Gates told reporters on June first this year that he favors a mutual agreement with Iraq in which “some force of Americans...is present for a protracted period of time....” Lt. Gen. Raymond Odierno, in charge of daily military operations in Iraq, supported this idea, comparing our involvement in Iraq to our continued military presence in South Korea. This type of “victory” was not what America signed up for as Bush led the nation to war. But even worse, this victory isn’t even realistic.
    http://www.countercurrents.org/shamoo240607.htm
    THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Senior leader of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI-M) and Finance Minister of West Bengal Asim Dasgupta said here on Friday that the recent “unfortunate” incidents at Nandigram had taught the Government that while land acquisition for industrialisation may not be a problem at the macro-level, it can be a sensitive issue at the micro-level.
    “The total land required for the industrialisation programme of West Bengal may be less than one lakh acres and this may not be a major issue at the macro level. However, for the individual farmer, each piece of land is a sensitive issue. This is particularly true in a land-scarce State like ours. We have learnt this important lesson from the Nandigram incident,” Mr. Dasgupta said while speaking at a function organised here to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Left Front Government in West Bengal.
    “We will be very careful now. We will acquire land only after thorough talks with the farmers. The West Bengal Government has expressed its regret over the police action at Nandigram. We have also made it clear that we have an open mind in exploring the possibility of further bettering the compensation package worked out for the farmers whose land would be acquired, though the present package is one of the best that has ever been worked out in the country,” he said.
    Anti-Capitalism In
    Five Minutes Or Less
    By Robert Jensen
    09 April, 2007
    Countercurrents.org
    We know that capitalism is not just the most sensible way to organize an economy but is now the only possible way to organize an economy. We know that dissenters to this conventional wisdom can, and should, be ignored. There’s no longer even any need to persecute such heretics; they are obviously irrelevant.
    http://www.countercurrents.org/jensen090507.htm
    CPI-M to return fund received for party organ

    Thiruvananthapuram, June 30: Seeking to save the party's battered image over accepting funds from a lottery distributor, the state unit of CPI-M decided to return the Rs two crore it took for party organ `deshabhimani' from the dealer.
    Under attack from opposition parties, CPI-M state committee, which met here today in the presence of party general secretary Prakash Karat, decided to return the amount received as refundable deposit for the development of its daily.
    A party statement said CPI-M state secretariat had been entrusted to examine all the details regarding the four payments of Rs 50 lakh each to `Deshabhimani' about which allegations had been raised by the "party's enemies."
    The funds were received as advances returnable with interest within a specific timeframe. This was done in a transparent manner. However, in view of ill-motivated attempts to tarnish the party, it has been decided to return the amount immediately, the party statement said.
    Media expose of the party's daily receiving funds from the 'lottery king' had come as a big embarrassment for the party in the last few days. Opposition parties had raised the issue in the assembly and outside and demanded a CBI probe.
    The party was put on the defensive as it was forced to retract its earlier statement that the fund collected was for the development bonds of `Deshabhimani.' later, the daily's general manager and CPI-M Central Committee Member E P Jayarajan said the fund was not received through bonds but as advances for carrying advertisements.
    Panchayats Can Deny Permission For Field Trials Of GM crops
    By Kavitha Kuruganti
    21 June, 2007
    Countercurrents.org

    Genetically Modified (GM) or Genetically Engineered (GE) crops are trying to make their way into India across more than thirteen important crops. One such genetically modified crop – Bt Cotton – has already been allowed into the country.
    The issue of GE crops is highly controversial and there is much evidence present about the adverse effects of GE crops on farming and other eco-systems, in addition to potential impacts on human health too, from across the world. The hasty thrusting of GM crops on Indian farmers, especially in the context of safer and affordable alternatives being practiced by thousands of farmers, raises questions about the need for such crops in the first instance.
    Genetic Engineering is a process by which foreign genes from other living organisms are randomly inserted into the genome of a host organism (any plant or animal that the promoter wants to modify for some reason or the other, with profiteering through larger and larger markets being the common reason) with unpredictable and potentially hazardous results. Very often, only the expected benefits are hyped up and the potential problems glossed over without any sound assessment. This could lead to disastrous consequences for all life on this planet.
    http://www.countercurrents.org/kuruganti210607.htm

    When sex is shameful and rape victims are shamed, those victims are silenced -- and rape, by its taboo nature, becomes a problem we cannot address because we cannot talk about it sensibly. Contrariwise, in an atmosphere of sexual openness, we can talk openly of rape, and in doing so work more effectively against it. True sexual freedom includes the freedom to comfortably decline to participate in sexual activity every bit as much as it includes the freedom to participate. And as such, true sexual freedom is itself freedom from rape.
    Universally rape has been used by various states as an instrument of repression directed against rebellious women; however, there is a cultural dimension to its use. In Iran during the Khomeini era, revolutionary women were raped before they were killed because according to their religious belief, virgin women if killed go to heaven. Hence, to make sure that they went to hell, they were subjected to rape before being killed. In Nepal, where virginity is worshipped in the form of Kumari Puja (the living Goddess of Nepal), virginity is valued as a symbol of purity, prestige and pride for unmarried Hindu women and hence, her family and community. Thus, the use of rape as an instrument of repression in Nepal is to make women culturally impure, frivolous, unfit for marriage, thus, shaming the whole family or community. With the influence of imperialist culture which thrives on pornography, blue films with all kinds of misogyny and sadomasochism messages, and intoxication with liquor consumption, all of which are made freely available for the reactionary armed forces, the political rape by the state has taken brutal dimensions. Thus, the very act of rape and its brutality represents how feudalism and imperialism reinforce each other to teach lessons to rebellious women.
    Pl Read:
    Alarming Rise Of Rape Incidents
    A compilation from news reports and Dhaka based reports
    http://www.hrcbm.org/NEWLOOK/Bhola_ajoy_mukto-mona.html
    Quotations:
    "Women are raped in Zion; virgins in the towns of Judah." Lamentations 5:11, from the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament)
    For I [God] will gather all the nations against Jerusalem to battle, and the city shall be taken and the houses looted and the women raped; half the city shall go into exile, but the rest of the people shall not be cut off from the city. Zechariah 14:2, from the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament)
    "I was playing jump-rope in front of my house when an automobile pulled over. I had never seen a car before in my village. When the driver offered me a ride, I, curious and naive, climbed in with my friend. Immediately, that car rolled on with us in it and then kept on going and going, never returning me to my village...." Ms. Kim Yoon Shim, a former "comfort woman," (sex-slave) about her abduction at the age of 14 by the Japanese military." 1
    Rape during wartime:
    Whenever there is an unbalance of power, the potential for rape increased.
    Rape during war appears to have gone through three main stages:
    In ancient times: rape was a reward to the victors: The Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament) describes the rape of the women of conquered tribes as a routine act. Foreign woman were often kidnapped as spoils of war, and forced to marry their captors/rapists. This was probably typical behavior in the Middle East during that era. In ancient times, rape was considered to be a crime against the victim's father or spouse -- whoever owned her. "The ancient Greeks and Romans would rape and enslave women after they had conquered a city." 2
    More m

  • State and Party Terrorism In Bengal

    State and Party Terrorism In Bengal

    Palash Biswas

    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com

    Thirty years of Left Front Rule is an undisclosed story of State and Party sponsered terrorism. Marichjhapi massacre hinted the heralding State Terrorism. Jyoti Basu managed it very well. Then , the government and dominent partner Cpim played havoc against other left partners in Kultali. Basu managed this also. Nanur, Keshpur, Chhota Angria and other cases were never solved. Jyoti basu was quite succesful to dismiss whatsoever ressistance came in the way. As he enjoyed the support of Rural Bengal thanks to land reforms and Panchayati raj.
    The scenerio began to change in Singur. Then , Tapasi Malik was raped and murdered!
    And Brand Buddha emerged with Capitalist Development and Eviction for Industrialisation and Urbanisation agenda.
    What did you see?

    Naked aggression and lawless action committed by the government agencies and the party cadres and their cohorts were utterly repulsive and abhorrent. It shook the conscience of a large number of otherwise apolitical men and women who felt the urge to protest against state terrorism unleashed on unarmed and peaceful peasants who wanted nothing more than being left alone to pursue their own avocations in their own way.

    CPI-M patriarch Jyoti Basu refused to comment on the 'sub judice' matter. But asked if he would call it a political conspiracy, he said: 'Our party men think so.'CPI-M leaders said the CBI was also involved in the conspiracy to tarnish the image of the party.

    Now truth come into light ,I hope more truth will come day by day and as a result all offices of CPM of all over India will close down day by day. Prof Sanjib Bhattacharya writes.

    Party and government once again look for Basu who is quite expert to dilute any crisis! It is rightchice, of course! CPI-M patriarch Jyoti Basu on Friday endorsed his party's line that a "political conspiracy" has been hatched to stop the Tata Motors' small car project in Singur and to malign the West Bengal government by trying to implicate a party official in the alleged murder of a girl.The Buddhadeb Bhattacharya government in West Bengal has come under fire once again after a CPM leader was arrested for his role in the murder of an 18-year-old girl who was a voice against land acquisition in Singur.

    "The matter is under judicial review. Yet it is definitely a political conspiracy as it cannot be explained otherwise how Tapasi Malik's body could be dumped in our area (the Tata Motors project site)," Basu told reporters after the CPI-M's state secretariat meeting in Kolkata.

    The arrest of CPI-M leader Surhid Dutta and party worker Debu Malik has struck a sordid note to the chants of industrialisation by the communists in West Bengal.Dutta and Malik were remanded in CBI custody by the Chandannagore court of Hooghly district for their alleged role in the killing of Tapasi Malik, who along with her family was in the forefront of the anti-land acquisition movement in Singur.Her charred body was recovered Dec 18 from a rectangular grave inside the area fenced off for the upcoming Tata Motors plant in Singur, 40 km from here, in Hooghly district.

    CBI insiders claimed that Suhrid had hatched the plan to eliminate Tapasi as she was gaining popularity in Singur for her campaign against the land takeover.Under his orders, Debu and four others had raped Tapasi and set her on fire, the CBI sources added. The claims have to be repeated on paper without the cover of anonymity for courts to take cognisance of them. Suhrid will be produced in court tomorrow.The CBI had sent Debu to Delhi on June 18 for a polygraph test, which he failed. A few days later, he was arrested.CBI officials said Debu had not only admitted his role in the murder but also mentioned the names of a few others, including that of his mentor Suhrid.

    Do relise the situation!

    A leader of West Bengal's ruling Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) and a party supporter were remanded in Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) custody Friday for the alleged rape and murder of an 18-year-old girl at the Tata Motors site in Singur.An embarrassed CPI-M has termed it a 'conspiracy' while there was jubilation in the opposition Trinamool Congress camp as party chief Mamata Banerjee rushed to Singur to express solidarity with the victim's family.Dutta, the Singur Zonal Committee secretary of the CPI-M, was arrested Thursday evening by the CBI.The main accused is Malik, who was in charge of the night guards at the Tata Motors site during the rape and murder. He was arrested in New Delhi and brought to Kolkata Wednesday night by the CBI.
    While Dutta would be produced in court again on July 12, Debu Malik was given CBI custody till July 7.

    'This is a conspiracy,' said CPI-M peasant leader Binoy Konar.

    The arrest has come as a major setback to the Left Front government's industrialisation policy and the means adopted to pursue it. Meanwhile, the CBI is interrogating at least four others, including some CPI-M members, in connection with the case. Some more arrests are expected shortly.

    Some 997 acres in Singur have been chosen by Tata Motors for its small car project. The issue has triggered a violent face-off between the government and farmers led by civil society groups and parties like the Trinamool.

    The Singur arrests couldn’t have been more ill-timed for the CPM, which was planning to hardsell industry minister Nirupam Sen’s “lukewarm” rehab package for the landlosers.Moreover, the Opposition has got an emotive brush to tar industrialisation – which is already nursing a black eye from the Nandigram backlash – further.One factor that the party is hoping to drive home is that the CBI probe was ordered by chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee on his own. The party will contend that the central agency would not have been brought in if the government or the CPM leadership had anything to hide.In public, the CPM went on the offensive, alleging a conspiracy to derail industrialisation and describing the rape and murder as “low-level” crime.It accused the CBI of “political motivation” – a charge that will be difficult to establish as the agency’s current political masters at the Centre are at the mercy of the CPM.

    “Dutta’s residence was 9km away from the place where Tapasi’s body was found. Despite that he was framed. It is clear now that the CBI arrested him out of political motivation,” said senior leader Benoy Konar, now acting as state party secretary in the absence of Biman Bose who is in the US. “It’s part of the conspiracy to derail the Tata Motors unit in Singur.”

    Both Bose and Konar had dismissed Debu as “one of the party’s lakhs of voters and supporters”.

    Konar today insisted that Tapasi’s murder was “not a political conspiracy but a low-level crime” and tried to add a twist to the tale.

    “Debu was Tapasi’s relative. They might have fallen in love and the crime was committed on the spur of the moment. He was one of those who had voted for us. However, we are not sure whether he had maintained a secret relation also with the Krishi Jami Bachao committee,’’ he said.

    Konar said he feared that another influential local CPM leader, Dibakar Das, “might be arrested” following his interrogation by the CBI.

    Trinamool Congress, Socialist Unity Centre of India (SUCI) and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) supporters have demanded capital punishment for the two men.

    Mamata Banerjee, who visited the parents of the victim, said: 'I would not comment on the CBI probe at this juncture but we all want punishment of the culprits. An innocent girl had to pay with her life for protesting land acquisition.'

    Asserting that the proposed chemical hub would not be allowed to come up even outside Nandigram, Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee today said she would continue to resist acquisition of land from the people.Announcing that her party would take out 'bhookha' processions in Delhi and Thiruvananthapuram respectively on July 2 and 7 to highlight the plight of farmers of Singur and Nandigram, she alleged that the Left Front Government was trying to grab land of the common people in the name of industrialisation.
    Miss Banerjee Thursday accused the chief minister of lying to the people regarding selection of site for the proposed mega chemical hub. Even as the Government had to abandon the plan for setting up the hub at Nandigram following violent resistance from the local people, the Chief Minister said the project would come up elsewhere, preferably in its vicinity. He also sought opinions from different political parties for reaching a consensus on the issue.
    “Its a blatant lie when Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee says that the land for the mega hub has not yet been selected. In the same breath he says the centre has cleared the project. The clearance cannot be given by Centre till the state government categorically specifies the land on which the project should come up,’’ Miss Banerjee said. She quoted from the SEZ Act 2007 to justify her point that the state government had already earmarked 25,000 acres of land for proposed chemical hub.
    She said the chief minister is biding time till the Haldia municipal election. Once the election is over, the state government will once again go for land acquisition.
    She also said after the arrest of Debu Malik, who was given shelter by a CPI-M leader, the chief minister said at Writers’ Buildings that offenders should be brought to book. If he is so serious then CID should have arrested Malik after Tapasi was raped and murdered in December.
    “Why has the chief minister failed to take adequate steps against those who tried to destroy evidence in the Tapasi Malik case?’’ she asked. She also said four months have passed but victims of Nandigram are yet to receive justice.
    “In the name of globalisation and industrialisation CPI-M is misleading people and the state government is forcefully acquiring land either for private parties or individuals. This cannot be the role of any government,’’ Trinamul Congress chief said.
    Miss Banerjee also said that her party would not join the all party meeting called by the DM Burdwan regarding land acquisition at Salanpur for the proposed steel plant by an industrial group.

    Statesman News Service reports:

    After offering an olive branch to the Opposition by announcing that it will observe Nandigram Peace Day on Bidhan Chandra Roy’s birthday as a mark of respect to the former chief minister, the CPI-M today took a complete U-turn and exposed the divisions in its ranks on this issue.
    “It’s merely a coincidence that 1 July happens to be Bidhan Roy’s birthday. Why should we observe it? The Congress shouldn’t have reason to believe we selected this day with a motive”, CPI-M peasants front leader Mr Benoy Konar said today contradicting the party’s state secretary Mr Biman Bose who is now in the USA. Mr Konar is acting as the state secretary in his absence.
    “Nandigram did not happen during Roy’s tenure. He was never recognised as a man sympathetic to Left democratic movement. It’s true that he took some initiative to set up new industries in Bengal which was not done since Independence. But we never say his tenure witnessed a flood of industrial projects (the exact term Mr Bose used last week)”, Mr Konar said. Criticising Roy for not taking enough initiative to keep the industrial process going, Mr Konar said: “With the kind of personality he had, Roy could have easily contested the Centre’s decision to impose the licence raj and freight equalisation. Durgapur, Haldia and Kalyani came up during his tenure. But after that there was a lull in industry.”

    PWD Minister Kshiti Goswami today said the CBI inquiry into the Tapashi Malik murder case would not affect the state's industrialisation policy.
    " The law must take its own course in the Singur issue and the CPI(M)'s allegation of political conspiracy should not be ruled out, and a thorough investigation is necessary, " Mr Goswami told newsmen here.

    He said the CBI was inquiring the case and if any political conspiracy was found, the conspirators should be meted out a harsh punishment.

    " I think CPI(M) central committee member Binoy Konar's allegation of political conspiracy will not affect the government's industrialisation policy, " the Minister replied to a query.

    Pl see these websites to understand the Marxist mechanism of repression and expertis of Jyoti Basu!

    Naxalite - Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaThe term comes from Naxalbari, a small village in West Bengal, where a section of Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) led by Charu Majumdar and Kanu ...
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    goverment contact list: Blogs, Photos, Videos and more on TechnoratiRemembering Marichjhapi Massacre Palash Biswas Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. ...
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    JSTOR: Refugee Resettlement in Forest Reserves: West Bengal Policy ...The massacre of Marichjhapi and the sad plight of those in Dandakaranya, Andaman, .... Their argument was that the Marichjhapi massacre may have exceeded in ...
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    Recall that the year 2006 had begun with the shooting down in cold blood by the police of twelve tribals in Kalinga Nagar, Orissa, when they resisted their land being handed over to the Tatas for mining. The year is about to end as the Marxist chief minister in neighbouring west Bengal is prepared to unleash state terror on behalf of the Tatas. The Panchayat Extension to Scheduled Areas or PESA Act of 1996 requires Gram Sabhas to be consulted for land acquisition. And yet, in Jharkhand, in Orissa this has either been been ignored systematically or, as a recent field report documents, the police surrounds threateningly the ordinary members in the Gram Sabha meetings , forcing them to agree to the proposals of giving up their lands at throw away prices( Down to Earth, 31 October, 2006). Land acquisition in Singur in west Bengal for the Tatas, or for Anil Ambani in Dadri in UP repeat a pattern that is becoming menacingly familiar. We are told ‘trade secrets’ about land use can not be revealed to the public under the right to information act. Yet a local TV channel reported, uncontested so far by the government, that west Bengal government gave Rs.140 crores in compensation, while the the Tatass will give only 20 crores after five years for the land according to the deal, without stamp duty and with provision of free water. The fact that public money worth 120 crore or more is handed over to a corporation must indeed remain a trade secret. Another report claims on May 31, 2006 the west Bengal state cabinet gave the nod for acquisition of 36,325 acre of land for various similar national and multinational corporate led projects. With more proposals coming in, the figure might have crossed 70,000 acres with Howrah marked for the Salem group, and Barasat also to be handed over to the same group for Barasat Raichowk Express Way.

    Intellectuals protest arrival of US carrier. But they do not realise the corelation of US military and the Global order. Visit of Nimitz and Sunita`sSpace travel do have something in common with Singur and Nandigram! Market forces do represent US interests worldwide. They want to make this globe a colony for unipolar zionist US Imperialism with which the Brahminical Hindutva forces have alligned. Indo US nuclear deal making External affairs minister happens to be the best advocate of indiscriminate land acquisition in West Bengal.
    And see:

    New Delhi:A group of historians and intellectuals have expressed disappointment over India's decision to grant permission to the US aircraft carrier Nimitz to make a call at Chennai port for rest and recreation.In a joint statement issued Friday, the signatories, including novelist Arundhati Roy and historian Romilla Thapar, said the government's justification that the nuclear-powered ship was not known to be carrying nuclear weapons on board and did not violate India's well-established policy did not cut ice.

    "This claim flies in the face of the US' well-reiterated policy to 'neither deny nor confirm' the presence of nuclear weapons on its warships under any circumstances, and its standing instructions to military personnel," said the statement.

    "The fact that New Delhi has gratuitously granted this certificate to the US, when Washington itself does not do so, speaks poorly of our foreign and security policies."

    The statement also pointed out that the decision marks a reversal of India's past policy opposing the transit of nuclear weapons in its neighbourhood and the US base at Diego Garcia and its demand for a zone of peace in the Indian Ocean.

    "A visit to India of the Nimitz, one of two US aircraft carriers recently mobilised in the Persian Gulf to threaten Iran, will send out a negative international signal in the context of the destabilisation of West Asia caused by the US-led invasion of Iraq," the statement said.

    "Such 'military interactions' point to an erosion of foreign policy independence and a departure from the United Progressive Alliance's promise to work for a balanced, multi-polar world free of nuclear weapons."

    The signatories to the statement include historians Sumit Sarkar and Tanika Sarkar, novelist Mahashweta Devi, dramatist Habib Tanvir and economists Prabhat Patnaik, S.P. Shukla and Deepak Nayyar and former education secretary Sudeep Bannerjee.

    The ship will drop anchor three km off Chennai July 1-5.

    Fresh violence erupts at Nandigram

    Nandigram (WB): After a lull of ten days, fresh violence erupted yesterday here this evening with one person being injured in firing between a anti-land acquisition group and the state's ruling CPI(M).The firing took place at Tekhalibazar, the same area where supporters of Bhumi Uchched Pratirodh Committee (Anti Land Acquisition group) and CPI(M) had traded fire sporadically for three days from June 15.

    East Midnapore district superintendent of police G A Srinivas said the firing between the two sides began at 7:00 pm and continued for an hour.He said one person was injured in the exchange of fire.He said 200 policemen were deployed in Nandigram and they intervened and brought the situation under control.

    BUPC convenor Sheikh Suffian claimed the injured Nishi Kanta Pradhan was a Committee supporter.Suffian also claimed CPI(M) cadres had fired 30 rounds at Committee supporters at Tekhalibazar.

    Dipankar Bhattacharya, general secretary of CPI-ML (Liberation), condemned the incident and said, “Nandigram, like Naxalbari, will be a turning point in the history of West Bengal and India. In the early 1970s, Charu Majumdar, along with several others, was killed by the CPI (M) and Siddharth Shankar Ray of the Congress to suppress the Naxalbari movement. Today the CPI (M) is killing innocent peasants in Nandigram, backed by a corporate government and multinational corporations, for land acquisition.” He also demanded that Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, as chief minister of West Bengal, should take the responsibility and resign.

    After her visit to Nandigram, social activist Medha Patkar roundly criticised the Left government: “State terrorism by the CPI(M) cadre and the police have to be opposed through non-violent struggle. The fight against the SEZs and forcible displacement of the people of West Bengal and others is because of neo-liberal globalisation. The prevailing situation in West Bengal is no different from the one in Gujarat where thousands of Muslims are being displaced and ghettoised by the state government. What happened is not right and the ruling party in the state is at fault. In this case, women were targeted. We never expected that the Left would behave in such a heartless manner. The police is not normalising the situation. Instead they are causing the disturbance in the area.”

    Major mortality events linked to British opium-linked exploitation of India and China include the Great Bengal Famine (1769-1770; 10 million deaths), other 18th-19th century famines in India (tens of millions of victims); 25 million 19th century cholera deaths (due to cholera dissemination by British shipping, rail and canals); the 19th century China Opium Wars and the subsequent Tai Ping rebellion (20-100 million associated famine victims); extraordinary Indian population stasis between 1890 and 1930 (due to famine, malnutrition, cholera, plague and influenza); and finally the WW2 man-made Bengal Famine in WW2 British India (4 million victims; speculated in Colin Mason’s “A Short History of Asia” to have been a deliberate scorched earth policy to block Japanese invasion from Burma – and accordingly near-comprehensively deleted from British history).

    Globalisation is the context in which growth is taking place.the accompanying processes of economic liberalization and privatization are tilting the balance in favour of the market against the nation state. However, the game is no longer what it used to be. Nineteenth century capitalism developed through a complex process of conflict and cooperation between the state and the market. The state furthered the interest of the market, but at times also regulated it. For instance, it regulated the hours of work, abolished child labour or legalised trade unionism at different points in time. Karl Polyani, the perceptive commentator on the nineteenth century capitalism described this as a process of “great transformation” driven by the “double movement” of the market and the state, a process in which the rules for the market were set mostly by the state. When the state fails to play this role, the result is not a freer market and more freedom, but growing desperate rage of the poor,which must engulf all sooner or later.

    It has become a cliché, even a politically correct cliché these days, to say that there are two Indias: the India that shines with its fancy apartments and houses in rich neighbourhoods, corporate houses of breath taking size, glittering shopping malls, and high-tech flyovers over which flows a procession of new model cars. These are the images from a globalized India on the verge of entering the first world. And then there is the other India. India of helpless peasants committing suicides, dalits lynched regularly in not- so- distant villages, tribals dispossessed of their forest land and livelihood, and children too small to walk properly, yet begging on the streets of shining cities. Something stalks the air.The rage of the poor from this other India is palpable; it has engulfed some 120-160 out of 607 districts of this country in the so called extremist Naxalite movements. The India of glitter and privilege, it seems is bent on turning its back, and seceding fast from the other India of despair, rage and inhuman poverty. This is not just a matter of growing relative inequality between the two Indias. A more brutal process is at work, with the connivance of governments at the Central and at the state level which is not only widening this divide between the two Indias, it is deepening consciously the absolute poverty and misery of poor India.

    In the post-World War II period refugee problem emerged out to be one of the biggest problems before the international community. India has also experienced it at a large scale. Factors such as rise of religious nationalism, ethnicisation of politics, state terrorism, anarchic majoritarianism and above all state’s refusal to conform to norms set by the international refugee regime, rendered the refugees stateless and subjects for inhuman treatment. On the other hand, historical forces like religious, linguistic or ethnic nationalism and regional economic disparity continue to generate refugees in the eastern and north-eastern regions of India. Faced with unfriendly state, both in the country of origin and the country of adoption, the refugees struggle to find the ways and means for a healthy living, and wherever possible they make efforts to put up an organised movement for their ‘human rights’.

    The unprecedented high economic growth on which privileged India prides itself is a measure of the high speed at which India of privilege is distancing itself from the India of crushing poverty. The higher the rate of economic growth along this pattern becomes, the greater would be the underdevelopment of India. We first need to understand this paradox which counter-poses growth against development, and challenge this dangerous obsession with growth.

    The state power was seen in its most oppressive form during the Emergency (1975-1977) which was a watershed in Indian politics in many ways and had a great impact on the human rights scene. It is immediately after this period that various human rights groups established and consolidated themselves

    The All India Federation of Organizations for Democratic Rights (AIFOFDR) is an example of a democratic rights organization. Its Declaration states that rights abuses in India stem from the fundamental conflict between the ruling classes and the exploited masses. The state is depicted as the agent of the ruling classes, and all efforts by the state to alleviate poverty and exploitation are viewed as a form of deception. When people realize this deception and struggle for improving their lot, the state lets loose repression upon them. The Declaration holds that throughout history people have won their rights only through their own struggles and organization, and that people must be mobilized to promote, assert and defend their democratic rights. Thus the right to struggle is the most fundamental democratic right. All other rights stem from this and are secondary.7 AIFOFDR declaration makes it clear that "the right to struggle" is more important than "social peace." It supports what it calls "democratic organizations . . . of rural poor," "peasant organizations," and "legitimate peasant movement" like the Mazdoor Kisan Sangram Sangathan (MKSS) and Maoist Communist Centre (MCC). AIFOFDR and other democratic rights organizations thus do not have much faith in the constitutionally guaranteed rights or the legal system of the country.8 They believe that a "radical transformation" of the society is required to guarantee rights to everybody, but specially the underprivileged and the exploited. This ideology/outlook sets them in constant conflict with the state/government.

    What we are witnessing is deliberate connivance on the part of the conventional Left in West Bengal with the interests of large corporations against the poor, perhaps in the hope that the corporations will bring about a miraculous transformation of the State, which they are incapable of doing with sate power. It is an abject surrender to the conventional wisdom of our time that There Is No Alternative to corporate led capitalism

    POLITICS-INDIA: Left's Bengal Bastion Shaky After 30 Years in Power
    By Praful Bidwai

    NEW DELHI, Jun 29 (IPS) - India's Left parties have just set an international record by completing 30 uninterrupted years of elected power in the major state of West Bengal.

    Not only is this is an unprecedented achievement in India, where 80 percent of all ruling parties have lost elections to their rivals in the past three decades, it remains unparalleled anywhere in the world. Perhaps no other political party or coalition, from across the political spectrum, has surpassed this accomplishment in any other democracy.

    India's Left Front (LF) -- which mainly comprises the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPM), the Communist Party of India (CPI), the Forward Bloc, and the Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP)-- also wields enormous power at the centre as the key allies of the federally-ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA) led by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.

    Fifty years ago, a coalition led by communists had set another pioneering record by winning power in free and fair elections in India's southern state of Kerala -- the first communists to do so in any democratic country in the post-War world. That government was dismissed two years later by the then federal government. But the LF bounced back and presently holds power in Kerala.

    Impressive as the LF's record is in West Bengal, it is not without its flaws and limitations. Even the state government's own "Human Development Report", released in 2004, admits the record is "mixed" -- "with some important successes and also some areas of inadequate achievement, as well as certain emerging problems."
    http://www.ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=38360

    STABLE, YES, COMRADES,
    BUT ARE YOU ALSO ABLE?

    West Bengal must ponder why it has allowed the Left 30 years

    CHANDAN MITRA

    The Left in India, specifically the domineering Big Brother CPM, is currently busy congratulating itself for completing 30 years of uninterrupted rule in West Bengal. It would be churlish to deny them credit for a feat no political party has been able to achieve in India. In the erstwhile Soviet Union, the Communist Party ruled for just over 70 years; in China it has been in power for less than 60. By comparison, our own comrades have not done badly at all, considering this is the only place they have remained in power through free, multi-party elections. The CPM’s stranglehold over West Bengal cannot be explained away by rigged elections alone, especially after the closely supervised 2006 Assembly poll. That it has also shrewdly kept the Opposition divided, ensuring popular support for non-Left parties does not translate into seats, is yet another feather in the CPM’s cap. Many would be startled to learn that there was only a 0.8 percent difference in the votes polled between the Left Front and non-Left groups in the 2006 election, although the ruling alliance bagged nearly three-fourths of the seats in the Assembly.

    But do we sense a growing discomfort within the Left Front in its 30th year in power? In fact, celebrations for the landmark anniversary are patently subdued. For the first time in three decades, the CPM has lost the moral and intellectual high ground following the violent uprisings first in Singur and then in Nandigram. Scores of Leftist intellectuals, academics, filmmakers, cultural personalities and writers are now at pains to distance themselves from the unacceptable face of a party that still worships Josef Stalin. As it transpires, it is not just a captive police and a cowering administration that is to blame for the simmering violence in Nandigram; the CPM has deployed its armed cadre in full strength to act as the vanguard of the forces of repression. Everybody in Bengal knows how dangerous it is to cross the CPM’s path. But, if one surrenders to the all-powerful “local committee”, not only is protection assured but even personal or business scores can be effortlessly settled. Despite all this, nearly 50 percent of Bengal’s voters have not been cowed into submission.
    http://www.tehelka.com/story_main31.asp?filename=op070707stable_yes.asp

    Tales of eviction in Bengal
    http://www.indiatogether.org/2007/jun/hrt-wbengal.htm

    Free Bird Productions, a Kolkata-based documentary unit that makes cultural, ethnographic and documentary films, has made two of the more noteworthy films about the recent events in Singur and Nandigram. Shoma Chatterji notes the unanswered questions the films raise.

    07 June 2007 - The term 'eviction' has become a familiar one during the past two decades, as millions of people have been driven away from their lands and homes, against their wishes. Even so, the direct involvement of the government of West Bengal and cadres of the ruling party in the forced evictions at Nandigram and Singur - to provide land for industrial projects there - struck a different chord. This was not the graden variety eviction of India; that this action by the government

  • FORGET NOT SINGUR! NANDIGRAM!

    FORGET NOT SINGUR! NANDIGRAM!

    Palash Biswas

    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com

    Two killed in explosion, PTI reports from Nandigram.
    Two members of a family, including a woman were killed and three others were seriously injured when explosives used for making fire crackers went off at their home at Purushottampur in Panskura area of East Midnapore district today. Police superintendent G Srinivas said the family was engaged in making fire crackers and the explosive went off accidentally.

    Mahashwets Devi has questioned the credibility of Women`s Commission in refereance to Tapasi Malik Rape and Mureder case. She is continuously writing in her column daily published in Bangla Statesman that no one should forget Tapasi Malik. FORGET NOT SINGUR! NANDIGRAM!She has warned the Rural India of mightier Eviction drive for so called Urbanisation and Industrialisation.

    Left red faced, 2 workers held for murder in Singur

    LEFT VS FARMERS: Police on guard during land acquisiton for the Tata factory in Singur last year.
    Play cricket on your phone and win BIG! New Delhi: Two CPM workers in Singur, West Bengal, have been arrested in connection with the murder of a girl who was found dead near the controversial Tata Motors car factory last December.
    Nineteen-year-old Tapasi Malik was a member of the anti-Left Save Agriculture Committee, which leads farmer protests in Singur against the small car factory.

    Debu Malik, a CPI-M worker who was arrested on Sunday, has allegedly confessed to killing Tapasi. Surhid Dutta, the CPI-M’s zonal committee chief in Singur, has also been arrested.

    Tapasi’s burnt body was found in a pit near a plot fenced off for the factory on December 18
    .

    Malik, a distant relative of Tapasi, was in charge of the guards protecting the boundary wall in Singur at night. He'll now be produced in a court on Friday.

    The two arrests are an embarrassment to the Left Front government, as it had rejected allegations that it workers were involved Tapasi’s death or that the incident was linked to the anti-factory agitation.

    On the other hand as democratic ways of Resistance seems not to get a solution to the long Stand Off Land Acquisition the Maoists tke the Lead!In an earlier era, conflicts between the state and ‘victims' of development were organised under banners like Medha Patkar's.Social activist Medha dubbed the special economic zones “special exploitation zones” . Maoist insurgents blew up a railway station and disrupted public transport across several Indian states yesterday, on the second day of a strike that highlighted their growing strength and national coordination.Maoists called the two-day strike in their strongholds of east and central India to protest against special economic zones (SEZs), low-tax enclaves created to boost industrial growth that have sparked protests from farmers who will lose their land.The insurgents used powerful explosives to blow up Biramdih railway station in a pre-dawn attack in the eastern state of West Bengal, disrupting links with many parts of east and south India, officials said.Unsuspected angst over acquisition is triggering off landmines in dozens of places from Maharashtra to Meghalaya as ‘people's movements' protest development projects as diverse as roads, dams, removal of squatters and not least new factories, including those in special economic zones.

    Final hurdle for Nanguneri SEZ cleared

    TIRUNELVELI: The final hurdle for establishing a hi-tech park in the proposed Nanguneri Special Economic Zone (SEZ), transfer of 412 acres of land by the Department of Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments to the promoter, was cleared on Wednesday.With the transfer, the minimum area of land required for establishing an SEZ – 1,000 hectares – has been achieved.

    PM asked to drop Petroleum SEZ in M'lore

    MANGALORE June 27: The SEZ Impact Assessment Committee an NGO working in the field of environment and anti chemical activism has apprehended that the proposed Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and its downstream component Petroleum, Chemicals and Petrochemical Investment Region (PCPIR) would make Mangalore a 'chemically hazardous zone'.

    The intensity of the resistance is as unexpected as it is violent, provoking the state - in reality local administrations - to retaliate with even greater force. This has set in motion, what seems from the outside, a circle of unreasonable opposition inducing, in turn, intolerable coercion. The contest is not over the right to property. It goes beyond that into a space where sentiment is cleverly deployed by groups, who are outside the conventional structures of politics and so dismissed as irrelevant in calculations of costs and consequences of the processes popularly described as sustainable growth.

    Social activists converge on Bhubaneswar against SEZ

    Statesman News Servicereports from BHUBANESWAR: Social activists of 10 states who had gathered here for a two-day convention on displacement and SEZ policy resolved to fight against the anti-farm and anti-people move of MNCs and the land grab that was taking place in the country.
    Scarp the SEZ law, repeal the Land Acquisition Act and put a halt to all land grab processes taking place in the country, demanded the social activists. Former Lok Sabha Speaker Mr Rabi Ray felt ‘civil disobedience’ is the answer to the question of mindless industrialisation and formation of SEZs taking place. He urged the participants to “teach and train” people about the adverse affects of these policies.
    Mr Vilas Sonawane of Maharastra-based Maha Mumbai Setkari Sangram Samiti said that while agriculture was contributing about 4.5 per cent of the GDP a decade ago, it has slipped to 2.2 per cent. More than 14 lakh hectares of land are grabbed for SEZs and that will result in acute food stuff shortage. There are about 400 SEZs in the world and China has only six, whereas India proposes to set up more than 500 SEZs without any serious consideration for its future perspective, he added.
    Mr Saroj Kumar, representative of Kashipur-based Prakrutika Sampad Surakshya Parishad observed that while 78 per cent of total investment in the country in mineral-based and other big industries generate only three per cent of total employment, agriculture is alone responsible for more than 65 per cent employment. Hence, more emphasis should be laid on agriculture and other related activities including village and small scale industries.

    West Bengal Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee does not agree with Left economist Prabhat Patnaik's views on industrialisation and says such party ideologues are cut off from reality.Incidentally, only yesterday Kolkatan Intellectuals under the banner of Writers Cultural Activists` Forum demonstrated against SEZ near Metro Channel in Kolkata. Mahashweta Devi, poet Tarun sanyal, Bibhash Chakrabarti and shaoli Mitra cricised government`s policies on Industrialisation! Asserting that the proposed chemical hub would not be allowed to come up even outside Nandigram, Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee today said she would continue to resist acquisition of land from the people.The proposed SEZ, to be set up by the Hyderabad-based Ramky Industries Limited for pharmaceuticals industries, will be a part of the chemical hub. Reiterating that the 1894 Act for land acqusition should be amended, Ms Banerjee said the Trinamool Congress would give representation in this regard to the President and the Prime Minister. Making clear that more trouble was in store for the state Government for acquisition of land for future industries, Ms Banerjee said her party would not take part in the proposed all-party meeting for execution of the proposed steel plant of the Bhushan Group of Industries at Salanpur in Bardhaman district.

    West Bengal Public Works Deprtment minister Kshiti Goswami said the decks have been cleared for renewal of survey of proposed 51 kilometer bypass on Jessore road and expansion of 300 kilometres of NH 34 following a meeting of different political parties.

    Seeking to make Special Economic Zones more acceptable among the masses, West Bengal government has suggested industries in such zones to pay back 5 per cent of the concessions they get for development purpose. With investment proposals worth Rs 50,000 crore waiting to be implemented over the next 5 to 6 years, the state is keen to get across the message that industries and SEZs in particular are good for development.

    Meanwhile,Calcutta High Court today granted bail to 100 people who clashed with police to stop the acquisition of land to expand the Indian Iron and Steel Company (IISCO) in West Bengal's Burdwan district. A division bench comprising Justices Amit Talukdar and P S Dutta granted bail to all the 100 people accused of rioting and assaulting police at Purushottampur on June 17. The Trinamul Congress and its allies are redrawing their strategy to take on the Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee government after the so-called Singur package of state industries minister, Mr Nirupam Sen, dashed their hope of returning and to the unwilling farmers who haven’t given their consent for the acquisition of their land for the Tata small car project. There is no reason to believe that the package announced after the high-voltage drama involving Mr Jyoti Basu and Miss Mamata Banerjee has taken the steam out of the Opposition’s movement against farm land acquisition in Singur and Nandigram ~ the twin issues that have shaken the Marxists like never before.

    The Opposition Trinamool Congress today announced a fresh round of street battle against West Bengal's Left Front government on Singur and Nandigram issues from July three and opposed the move to set up a chemical hub in the state. TC chief Mamata Banerjee told reporters here that she would launch a nationwide campaign on Nandigram and Singur issues from Delhi on July 3 and take it to Left-ruled Kerala on July 7. With the West Bengal Government resolving to go ahead with setting up a chemical hub, she said SEZs and chemical hubs could not be set up by acquiring people's land and she would lead a delegation to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on July 2 to take up the issue as well as that of Nandigram and Singur. Opposing a chemical hub and SEZs in the state, she said that it could not be set up by acquiring people's land.

    "Earlier industrialists used to purchase land for their projects but now the Left Front government is acquiring land for private companies. Is it the government's job?" she said.

    The TC supremo said she along with some victims from Nandigram and Singur would meet the Prime Minister. "The people of Nandigram have not got justice and the unwilling farmers' land at Singur has not been returned. I will raise these issues during the meeting with the PM as well as the issues of chemical hub and SEZs," she said.

    The state government was now holding all-party meet not for development but to acquire land for private industries. "Our party will not participate in such meetings," she said.

    She said a 'Bhukha Michhil' (hunger procession) would be organised in Delhi on July 3 and another in Thiruvanantapuram on July 7. She appealed to all non-CPI-M parties to join the protest.

    Six persons, including a policeman, were injured in the incident.

    On June 17, while land filling work for the IISCO expansion began, some people who stood to lose their land for the project tried to stop the bulldozers and demanded permanent employment in the company. When police intervened, the people attacked them, injuring a policeman. A total of 102 people were arrested and two of them were granted bail by a court in Asansol.

    Protests against the acquisition of land were witnessed in the area over the past few days with the opposition Trinamool Congress and Congress organising agitations, including road blockades, in Asansol and nearby areas.

    ''I have serious differences with his (Patnaik's) views on industrialisation. This group (of Left economists who advise his party) is academic. It is not in touch with reality,'' Mr Bhattacharjee said in an interview to CNN-IBN to be telecast on Saturday night.

    Mr Patnaik, heading the State Planning Board of Kerala at the invitation of Chief Minister V S Achuthanandan, is not in favour of the State Government accepting loans from international financial institutions.Countering Mr Patnaik's views, Mr Bhattacharjee said the last party congress in 2004 had agreed to accepting loans from these institutions.

    ''My Polit Bureau is solidly behind me,'' Mr Bhattacharjee said, when asked whether the CPM's highest policy-making body supported him.

    On the larger question of industrialisation, he said there would be no rollback as he could not go back on his promise of generating jobs and betray the unemployed youth.

    ''But I will proceed cautiously. I have learnt my lessons from Nandigram,'' he added.

    If there were any genuine grievances of land losers, he said, he would not go ahead with land acquisition.

    Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee, who led protests against the car factory in Bengal last year, says she has been vindicated and the arrests are a proof of the CPI-M’s anti-people policies.

    “The CPI-M was trying to manipulate the case, but now it ha been proven who has done it. In the name of industrialisation, people are being raped and killed,” she said in Kolkata.

    Tapasi stepped out of her home early morning on December 18 for toilet and was dead hours later. An autopsy report said she was hit on the head but blanks out all allegations of gang-rape.

    The horrified photographs of her charred body and screaming headlines about her murder made it harder for her parents to get over the loss. They said their daughter was murdered for taking part in the protests against the West Bengal government's land acquisition for the project.

    “CPM cadres guarding the Singur plot killed my daughter. They were led by a worker called Debu Mallick,” Tapasi's father Manoranjan Mallick has alleged.

    Indo-US nuke deal will be concluded by year end

    The chief minister, Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, today said the state cannot afford to miss the chemical hub and it has to be set up near Haldia. He, however, made it clear that the hub won’t come up in Nandigram. Mr Bhattacharjee said he has written to all political parties, including the Opposition, to discuss the issue. “The matter needs to be resolved as the chemical hub is a great investment opportunity with the potential for huge employment generation. Missing it is unthinkable,” he said.
    Asked whether he would convene a meeting to arrive at a consensus on the project, the chief minister said : “It’s precisely with that end in view that I wrote to the political parties and am waiting for their replies. So far I have got the Congress’ suggestions.” The Trinamul Congress has already stated it won’t reply to the letter. Miss Mamata Banerjee has amply made it clear that when the “wounds of Nandigram, where the project was originally planned, are still raw the question of setting up the mega hub at Haldia doesn’t arise at all.”
    The chief minister blamed the Opposition for the controversy over the issue. “The Opposition leaders reached Nandigram before we could persuade the people about the project’s benefits. They misled the people,” he said. The state government is trying to achieve a consensus, he said. The chief minister said the state had topped the list of prospective sites for a chemical hub when a meeting of eight states was called in New Delhi. “When the proposition of setting up three-four chemical hubs was being discussed, we were the first choice among prospective sites,” he said.

    The United States has expressed confidence that the civil nuclear deal with India will be finalised by the end of the year. US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has expressed hope that the Indo-US nuclear deal will go through by the end of the year.
    Speaking in Washington at the annual meeting of the United States-India Business Council, she said the deal had strong bipartisan support.
    Rice added that with will and determination, the two countries will be able to finalise the deal soon.
    ''I think this is a win-win if ever there were one,'' she said.
    ''...I'm quite confident that if we keep after it and if we stay faithful to the agreements that our leaders signed, if we stay faithful to the legislation that we have passed...we can get the approval of our Congress and ratification in India and we can move forward''.
    Rice described the civilian nuclear deal as a bilateral agreement that has overcome Cold War estrangement.
    However, she said it has ''just scratched the surface'' in areas of cooperation between two of the world's largest democracies.
    Rice said that India and the US are getting warmer on the civilian deal and one could expect an agreement by the end of the year.
    But she gave no details on just how the March 2006 and the July 2005 understandings will be translated into a 123-Agreement that is acceptable to both sides.

    West Bengal announces incentives for small units

    The West Bengal government Wednesday announced an incentive scheme for micro and small-scale enterprises to encourage their growth and promote employment generation.The West Bengal Incentive Scheme 2007 for Micro and Small Scale Enterprises will be applicable to units in the manufacturing sector set up on or after April 2007. The scheme will also include expansion projects of existing units.Announcing the scheme at a Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) seminar, Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya said the micro and small-scale sector is important to address the problem of unemployment in the country.

    The incentives include state capital investment subsidy ranging from 17 percent to 35 percent and interest subsidies ranging from 25 percent to 30 percent.The scheme also includes a waiver of electricity duty and 30 percent reimbursement of electricity charges for a period of five years from the date of commercial production.It also provides for 75 percent reimbursement of expenditure for modernisation of unit with a cap of Rs.500,000.The improved package includes a subsidy of 50 percent of expenditure incurred for obtaining patent registration with a cap of Rs.750,000.The scheme has 10 percent additional incentive for all categories of subsidies, excepting those of waiver of electricity duty and patent registration.

    The state already has two SME clusters at Baruipur for surgical equipment and Shantiniketan for leather goods.The central government will provide 75 percent of the funds required, while the state will give 20 percent and the industry association promoting the cluster the remaining part. The total envisaged investment in 20 clusters stood at about Rs.800 million.

    Statesman News Service reports:
    The chief minister, Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, today said the state cannot afford to miss the chemical hub and it has to be set up near Haldia. He, however, made it clear that the hub won’t come up in Nandigram. Mr Bhattacharjee said he has written to all political parties, including the Opposition, to discuss the issue. “The matter needs to be resolved as the chemical hub is a great investment opportunity with the potential for huge employment generation. Missing it is unthinkable,” he said. Asked whether he would convene a meeting to arrive at a consensus on the project, the chief minister said : “It’s precisely with that end in view that I wrote to the political parties and am waiting for their replies. So far I have got the Congress’ suggestions.” The Trinamul Congress has already stated it won’t reply to the letter. Miss Mamata Banerjee has amply made it clear that when the “wounds of Nandigram, where the project was originally planned, are still raw the question of setting up the mega hub at Haldia doesn’t arise at all.”
    The chief minister blamed the Opposition for the controversy over the issue. “The Opposition leaders reached Nandigram before we could persuade the people about the project’s benefits. They misled the people,” he said. The state government is trying to achieve a consensus, he said. The chief minister said the state had topped the list of prospective sites for a chemical hub when a meeting of eight states was called in New Delhi. “When the proposition of setting up three-four chemical hubs was being discussed, we were the first choice among prospective sites,” he said.

    “It’s true there is now an apparent lull in the agitation that rose to a climax when the beleaguered CPI-M leadership approached Mr Basu to restart the negotiation after Miss Banerjee walked out of the all-party meeting organised by the Forward Bloc state general secretary, Mr Ashoke Ghosh, because of the CPI-M’s recalcitrant behaviour at the meeting,” said Mr Samir Putatunda, a key leader of the Opposition combine spearheading the agitation. “We have achieved a major goal and are reserving our strength for a renewed struggle to be launched at the opportune moment,” he said. The “achievement” has been to send the message across to the farmers, who comprise more than 60 per cent of the state’s population, that farmland can’t be “indiscriminately and rampantly” acquired by the present crop of the state’s Marxists “who are working for safeguarding the interests of big money and not of the peasants whom they claim to represent”. The Opposition-sponsored agitation has evoked such a response from the rural population that the state administration “doesn’t have the nerve even to widen the highways without consulting the local population”.
    The new strategy is to watch how whatever initiatives the state government and the CPI-M leadership take to mollify the rural population backfire.
    “The move to send Maulana Syed Ahmed Bukhari of Delhi’s Jama Masjid to Nandigram boomeranged on the chief minister and the CPI-M, just as the attempt to cite the example of Dr BC Roy (of Kalyani fame) to justify the state government’s ill-conceived and anti-farmer industrial initiative has met with ridicule and negative publicity,” Opposition leaders said.
    The Trinamul’s Mr Saugata Roy said the Opposition had exposed the state government’s “Machiavellian” design at Singur and kept the police and CPI-M goons at bay in Nandigram. “We are with the rural people wherever the state government goes about implementing its anti-farmer industrial policy. The agitation that we launched can’t be organised everyday. It has gained natural momentum and we will replicate our model when necessary,” Mr Roy said.
    State level talks only if local initiatives fail

    Statesman News Service
    The state level all-party talks that got aborted on 24 May can be resumed if the initiative taken by the local politicians in Nandigram fails to restore peace, Forward Bloc state secretary Mr Ashok Ghosh said today. Congress working president Mr Pradip Bhattacharya had written to Mr Ghosh last week to inquire about the status of the state level discussion initiated by Mr Ghosh. Today Mr Ghosh replied by saying that district level talks have so far yielded some results but another round of state level talks can be held if the situation demands.
    Interestingly, copies of the letter were sent to all political parties that took part in the meeting on 24 May, including Trinamul chief Miss Mamata Banerjee who walked out halfway through the proceedings. “I had a discussion with Left Front chairman Mr Biman Bose before replying to the letter. I don’t think holding talks at both state and district levels is necessary if East Midnapore leaders from all parties can restore normalcy in Nandigram”, said Mr Ghosh. “However if they fail then we have to think of holding talks (in Kolkata) once again”. Referring to the proposed chemical hub in Haldia, Mr Ghosh said his party will hold a bilateral discussion with the CPI-M before giving its opinion on the project.
    Asked why would the Bloc hold talks with the CPI-M when opinions have been sought by the state government, Mr Ghosh said: “How can the CPI-M and the government be different?”
    est Bengal seeks lesser land requirement for SEZs

    New Delhi: With its hands tied by the new guidelines on special economic zones, the West Bengal government will soon approach the centre seeking reduction in minimum land size for multi-product zones to 1,000 acres from about 2,500 acres now. A cap on number of SEZs in states and waiving the contiguity clause will also be part of demands that the Left Front regime will place before the UPA government, whose key ally is the CPI-M.

    "The EGoM has asked states not to get involved in land acquisition. Then what is the role of the government?" West Bengal Industry Minister Nirupam Sen asked during an informal interaction with the media here.

    Although the Centre had turned down the request on a previous occasion, the state would press for it again as it feels it would be difficult for any company to acquire 2,500 acres in the present circumstance.

    A reduction in minimum land area would help companies acquire land more easily, especially in a densely-populated state like West Bengal.

    An Empowered group of Ministers had earlier this year capped the maximum land size of SEZs at 5,000 hectares (nearly 12,500 acres) following protests, including an incident in West Bengal's Nandigram over land acquisition for Indonesia-based Salim Group's SEZ.

    However, the minimum land requirement for a multi-product SEZ remains 1,000 hectares (2,469 acres). There is no minimum land requirement for product-specific SEZs.

    While it was the Left Front government that initiated reforms to ensure equitable distribution of land in West Bengal, ironically today it is facing difficulty in acquiring even small pieces of land for industrial projects.

    Concerned that this might result in uneven development, Sen said the state would also seek a cap on number of SEZs that can come up in a given state to ensure that wealth was not concentrated in any one state.

    Already the Centre had agreed to the state's suggestion on SEZs' land use for processing units to reduce the component of real estate, Sen said.

    The board of approval in the Commerce Ministry has so far given formal clearance to more than 200 special economic zones and in-principle nod to over 160. Of these, seven zones have been given formal approval and 14 in-principle in West Bengal. In comparison, Maharastra and Andhra Pradesh are far ahead, with 47 and 44 formal approvals in place.

    Tata Motors finalising plans for satellite plants?
    2007-06-28 19:50:47 Source : Moneycontrol.com

    From Pant Nagar in Uttarakhand, to Dharwad in Karnataka to Pune in Maharashtra - Tata Motors is said to be in the final lap of firming up plans for its satellite plants. Tata Motors is trying to avoid delays on account of land acquisition to meet the May 2008 deadline.

    Work at Tata Motors Singur plant is on track says the West Bengal Industry Minister and the company will meet its May 2008 deadline. In spite of that assurance, Tata Motors is not willing to take any chances with Ratan Tata?s dream project. Sources say the company is in the last leg of finalising sites for its satellite plants.

    One location could be Pant Nagar in Uttarakhand. Tata Motors already has about 1000 acres there. This land, the company says, "will be used to manufacture motor vehicles and motor cars." Of this, 350 acres have been given to vendors.

    The rest will be utilised for manufacturing their small truck - Ace. CNBC-TV18 learns Tata Motors has asked for an additional 300 acres but is likely to get about 150 acres by next month.

    Moving to the West, the company already has 225 acres of land at Ranjangaon, home to Tata-Fiat joint facility. While this plant is being used only to manufacture Fiat cars, we understand Tata Motors may want to utilise it for their small car assembly line.

    On to the South, the Karnataka government has already allotted 600 acres to the company at Dharwad. Last month the government approved the allotment of an additional 300 acres of land to Tata Motors for its proposed luxury bus manufacturing facility near Dharwad. This facility could take care of the South .

    When contacted, Tata Motors officials said, "Tata Motors's mother plant is in Singur. There would be satellite plants for the small car assembly, locations will be announced in due course"

    This model is the first of its kind in India and may help reduce costs. This could also change the traditional supply and distribution chain. It may make sense for the company to use existing facilities to avoid delays on account of land acquisition.

    Basu is 'Bhishma Pitamah': Jairam Ramesh

    JALPAIGURI: Dubbing veteran CPI-M leader Jyoti Basu as the 'Bhishma Pitamah' of West Bengal's politics, Union Minister Jairam Ramesh on Thursday said he had shifted from his stand on not setting up industries in the state.

    "When Bidhan Chandra Roy was Chief Minister of West Bengal, Basuji, who was then in opposition, had resisted the setting up of industries," Ramesh told reporters during his visit to closed tea gardens in Jalpaiguri district.

    "Today there is a resurgence of industries in West Bengal and the CPI-M, which Basuji still leads in a way, will celebrate the birthday of Bidhan Chandra Roy. He himself criticises any kind of resistance put up by the opposition against the acquisition of farm land for industries," he said.

    Ramesh, the Minister of State for Commerce, said the small car factory being set up by Tata Motors in Singur was important for the development of the state. "But the state appears to have been in too much of a hurry with regard to Nandigram (the site for a proposed SEZ)," he remarked.

    In other states, he said, political parties agreed on development and supported projects despite their differences. "But the situation in West Bengal is always heated and leads to conflict."

    Asked about Trinamool Congress's concern about closed tea gardens in the state, he said he was happy that it "remembered there are tea gardens and that 14 of them are closed".

    CIA & The War on Terrorism
    "Victory will come, but it will take time and require the kind of focused and sustained national commitment that we saw during the Cold War. Most importantly, it will require a relentless global campaign, joined by those in the Muslim world who are repulsed by al-Qa'ida's savagery, to expose the terrorists for what they are: peddlers of a hopeless, negative, backward vision of the world...."— D/CIA Michael V. Hayden, speaking at the
    Duquesne University Commencement Ceremony
    May 4, 2007

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2007

    January 11, 2007 - Excerpt from D/CIA Statement to Senate Intel Committee

    2006

    November 15, 2006 - Director Hayden's Statement for the Record Before the Senate Armed Services Committee: The Current Situation in Iraq and Afghanistan.

    2005

    February 16, 2005 - DCI Porter J. Goss's Testimony on "Global Intelligence Challenges 2005: Meeting Long-Term Challenges with a Long-Term Strategy" Before the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.

    2004

    June 4, 2004 - A Scapegoat is Not a Solution, by Paul Pillar, an Op-Ed Article Which Appeared in the New York Times.
    April 14, 2004 - Opening Remarks of Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet Before the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States.
    March 24, 2004 - Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet's Oral Statement before the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States (as delivered).
    March 24, 2004 - Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet's Written Statement for the Record before the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States.

    2003

    June 3, 2003 - Terrorist CBRN: Materials and Effects.
    May 28, 2003 - Iraqi Mobile Biological Warfare Agent Production Plants.
    February 26, 2003 - Testimony by Winston P. Wiley, Chair, Senior Steering Group, Terrorist Threat Integration Center, and Associate Director of Central Intelligence for Homeland Security, before the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee (as prepared for delivery).
    February 2003 - National Strategy for Combating Terrorism [PDF 268KB*].
    January 2003 - Putting Noncombatants at Risk: Saddam's Use of "Human Shields."

    2002

    December 11, 2002 - Remarks by the Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet at the Nixon Center Distinguished Service Award Banquet.
    October 17, 2002 - Written Statement for the Record of the Director of Central Intelligence Before the Joint Inqu

  • FORGET NOT SINGUR! NANDIGRAM!

    FORGET NOT SINGUR! NANDIGRAM!

    Palash Biswas

    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com

    Two killed in explosion, PTI reports from Nandigram.
    Two members of a family, including a woman were killed and three others were seriously injured when explosives used for making fire crackers went off at their home at Purushottampur in Panskura area of East Midnapore district today. Police superintendent G Srinivas said the family was engaged in making fire crackers and the explosive went off accidentally.

    Mahashwets Devi has questioned the credibility of Women`s Commission in refereance to Tapasi Malik Rape and Mureder case. She is continuously writing in her column daily published in Bangla Statesman that no one should forget Tapasi Malik. FORGET NOT SINGUR! NANDIGRAM!She has warned the Rural India of mightier Eviction drive for so called Urbanisation and Industrialisation.

    Left red faced, 2 workers held for murder in Singur

    LEFT VS FARMERS: Police on guard during land acquisiton for the Tata factory in Singur last year.
    Play cricket on your phone and win BIG! New Delhi: Two CPM workers in Singur, West Bengal, have been arrested in connection with the murder of a girl who was found dead near the controversial Tata Motors car factory last December.
    Nineteen-year-old Tapasi Malik was a member of the anti-Left Save Agriculture Committee, which leads farmer protests in Singur against the small car factory.

    Debu Malik, a CPI-M worker who was arrested on Sunday, has allegedly confessed to killing Tapasi. Surhid Dutta, the CPI-M’s zonal committee chief in Singur, has also been arrested.

    Tapasi’s burnt body was found in a pit near a plot fenced off for the factory on December 18
    .

    Malik, a distant relative of Tapasi, was in charge of the guards protecting the boundary wall in Singur at night. He'll now be produced in a court on Friday.

    The two arrests are an embarrassment to the Left Front government, as it had rejected allegations that it workers were involved Tapasi’s death or that the incident was linked to the anti-factory agitation.

    On the other hand as democratic ways of Resistance seems not to get a solution to the long Stand Off Land Acquisition the Maoists tke the Lead!In an earlier era, conflicts between the state and ‘victims' of development were organised under banners like Medha Patkar's.Social activist Medha dubbed the special economic zones “special exploitation zones” . Maoist insurgents blew up a railway station and disrupted public transport across several Indian states yesterday, on the second day of a strike that highlighted their growing strength and national coordination.Maoists called the two-day strike in their strongholds of east and central India to protest against special economic zones (SEZs), low-tax enclaves created to boost industrial growth that have sparked protests from farmers who will lose their land.The insurgents used powerful explosives to blow up Biramdih railway station in a pre-dawn attack in the eastern state of West Bengal, disrupting links with many parts of east and south India, officials said.Unsuspected angst over acquisition is triggering off landmines in dozens of places from Maharashtra to Meghalaya as ‘people's movements' protest development projects as diverse as roads, dams, removal of squatters and not least new factories, including those in special economic zones.

    Final hurdle for Nanguneri SEZ cleared

    TIRUNELVELI: The final hurdle for establishing a hi-tech park in the proposed Nanguneri Special Economic Zone (SEZ), transfer of 412 acres of land by the Department of Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments to the promoter, was cleared on Wednesday.With the transfer, the minimum area of land required for establishing an SEZ – 1,000 hectares – has been achieved.

    PM asked to drop Petroleum SEZ in M'lore

    MANGALORE June 27: The SEZ Impact Assessment Committee an NGO working in the field of environment and anti chemical activism has apprehended that the proposed Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and its downstream component Petroleum, Chemicals and Petrochemical Investment Region (PCPIR) would make Mangalore a 'chemically hazardous zone'.

    The intensity of the resistance is as unexpected as it is violent, provoking the state - in reality local administrations - to retaliate with even greater force. This has set in motion, what seems from the outside, a circle of unreasonable opposition inducing, in turn, intolerable coercion. The contest is not over the right to property. It goes beyond that into a space where sentiment is cleverly deployed by groups, who are outside the conventional structures of politics and so dismissed as irrelevant in calculations of costs and consequences of the processes popularly described as sustainable growth.

    Social activists converge on Bhubaneswar against SEZ

    Statesman News Servicereports from BHUBANESWAR: Social activists of 10 states who had gathered here for a two-day convention on displacement and SEZ policy resolved to fight against the anti-farm and anti-people move of MNCs and the land grab that was taking place in the country.
    Scarp the SEZ law, repeal the Land Acquisition Act and put a halt to all land grab processes taking place in the country, demanded the social activists. Former Lok Sabha Speaker Mr Rabi Ray felt ‘civil disobedience’ is the answer to the question of mindless industrialisation and formation of SEZs taking place. He urged the participants to “teach and train” people about the adverse affects of these policies.
    Mr Vilas Sonawane of Maharastra-based Maha Mumbai Setkari Sangram Samiti said that while agriculture was contributing about 4.5 per cent of the GDP a decade ago, it has slipped to 2.2 per cent. More than 14 lakh hectares of land are grabbed for SEZs and that will result in acute food stuff shortage. There are about 400 SEZs in the world and China has only six, whereas India proposes to set up more than 500 SEZs without any serious consideration for its future perspective, he added.
    Mr Saroj Kumar, representative of Kashipur-based Prakrutika Sampad Surakshya Parishad observed that while 78 per cent of total investment in the country in mineral-based and other big industries generate only three per cent of total employment, agriculture is alone responsible for more than 65 per cent employment. Hence, more emphasis should be laid on agriculture and other related activities including village and small scale industries.

    West Bengal Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee does not agree with Left economist Prabhat Patnaik's views on industrialisation and says such party ideologues are cut off from reality.Incidentally, only yesterday Kolkatan Intellectuals under the banner of Writers Cultural Activists` Forum demonstrated against SEZ near Metro Channel in Kolkata. Mahashweta Devi, poet Tarun sanyal, Bibhash Chakrabarti and shaoli Mitra cricised government`s policies on Industrialisation! Asserting that the proposed chemical hub would not be allowed to come up even outside Nandigram, Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee today said she would continue to resist acquisition of land from the people.The proposed SEZ, to be set up by the Hyderabad-based Ramky Industries Limited for pharmaceuticals industries, will be a part of the chemical hub. Reiterating that the 1894 Act for land acqusition should be amended, Ms Banerjee said the Trinamool Congress would give representation in this regard to the President and the Prime Minister. Making clear that more trouble was in store for the state Government for acquisition of land for future industries, Ms Banerjee said her party would not take part in the proposed all-party meeting for execution of the proposed steel plant of the Bhushan Group of Industries at Salanpur in Bardhaman district.

    West Bengal Public Works Deprtment minister Kshiti Goswami said the decks have been cleared for renewal of survey of proposed 51 kilometer bypass on Jessore road and expansion of 300 kilometres of NH 34 following a meeting of different political parties.

    Seeking to make Special Economic Zones more acceptable among the masses, West Bengal government has suggested industries in such zones to pay back 5 per cent of the concessions they get for development purpose. With investment proposals worth Rs 50,000 crore waiting to be implemented over the next 5 to 6 years, the state is keen to get across the message that industries and SEZs in particular are good for development.

    Meanwhile,Calcutta High Court today granted bail to 100 people who clashed with police to stop the acquisition of land to expand the Indian Iron and Steel Company (IISCO) in West Bengal's Burdwan district. A division bench comprising Justices Amit Talukdar and P S Dutta granted bail to all the 100 people accused of rioting and assaulting police at Purushottampur on June 17. The Trinamul Congress and its allies are redrawing their strategy to take on the Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee government after the so-called Singur package of state industries minister, Mr Nirupam Sen, dashed their hope of returning and to the unwilling farmers who haven’t given their consent for the acquisition of their land for the Tata small car project. There is no reason to believe that the package announced after the high-voltage drama involving Mr Jyoti Basu and Miss Mamata Banerjee has taken the steam out of the Opposition’s movement against farm land acquisition in Singur and Nandigram ~ the twin issues that have shaken the Marxists like never before.

    The Opposition Trinamool Congress today announced a fresh round of street battle against West Bengal's Left Front government on Singur and Nandigram issues from July three and opposed the move to set up a chemical hub in the state. TC chief Mamata Banerjee told reporters here that she would launch a nationwide campaign on Nandigram and Singur issues from Delhi on July 3 and take it to Left-ruled Kerala on July 7. With the West Bengal Government resolving to go ahead with setting up a chemical hub, she said SEZs and chemical hubs could not be set up by acquiring people's land and she would lead a delegation to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on July 2 to take up the issue as well as that of Nandigram and Singur. Opposing a chemical hub and SEZs in the state, she said that it could not be set up by acquiring people's land.

    "Earlier industrialists used to purchase land for their projects but now the Left Front government is acquiring land for private companies. Is it the government's job?" she said.

    The TC supremo said she along with some victims from Nandigram and Singur would meet the Prime Minister. "The people of Nandigram have not got justice and the unwilling farmers' land at Singur has not been returned. I will raise these issues during the meeting with the PM as well as the issues of chemical hub and SEZs," she said.

    The state government was now holding all-party meet not for development but to acquire land for private industries. "Our party will not participate in such meetings," she said.

    She said a 'Bhukha Michhil' (hunger procession) would be organised in Delhi on July 3 and another in Thiruvanantapuram on July 7. She appealed to all non-CPI-M parties to join the protest.

    Six persons, including a policeman, were injured in the incident.

    On June 17, while land filling work for the IISCO expansion began, some people who stood to lose their land for the project tried to stop the bulldozers and demanded permanent employment in the company. When police intervened, the people attacked them, injuring a policeman. A total of 102 people were arrested and two of them were granted bail by a court in Asansol.

    Protests against the acquisition of land were witnessed in the area over the past few days with the opposition Trinamool Congress and Congress organising agitations, including road blockades, in Asansol and nearby areas.

    ''I have serious differences with his (Patnaik's) views on industrialisation. This group (of Left economists who advise his party) is academic. It is not in touch with reality,'' Mr Bhattacharjee said in an interview to CNN-IBN to be telecast on Saturday night.

    Mr Patnaik, heading the State Planning Board of Kerala at the invitation of Chief Minister V S Achuthanandan, is not in favour of the State Government accepting loans from international financial institutions.Countering Mr Patnaik's views, Mr Bhattacharjee said the last party congress in 2004 had agreed to accepting loans from these institutions.

    ''My Polit Bureau is solidly behind me,'' Mr Bhattacharjee said, when asked whether the CPM's highest policy-making body supported him.

    On the larger question of industrialisation, he said there would be no rollback as he could not go back on his promise of generating jobs and betray the unemployed youth.

    ''But I will proceed cautiously. I have learnt my lessons from Nandigram,'' he added.

    If there were any genuine grievances of land losers, he said, he would not go ahead with land acquisition.

    Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee, who led protests against the car factory in Bengal last year, says she has been vindicated and the arrests are a proof of the CPI-M’s anti-people policies.

    “The CPI-M was trying to manipulate the case, but now it ha been proven who has done it. In the name of industrialisation, people are being raped and killed,” she said in Kolkata.

    Tapasi stepped out of her home early morning on December 18 for toilet and was dead hours later. An autopsy report said she was hit on the head but blanks out all allegations of gang-rape.

    The horrified photographs of her charred body and screaming headlines about her murder made it harder for her parents to get over the loss. They said their daughter was murdered for taking part in the protests against the West Bengal government's land acquisition for the project.

    “CPM cadres guarding the Singur plot killed my daughter. They were led by a worker called Debu Mallick,” Tapasi's father Manoranjan Mallick has alleged.

    Indo-US nuke deal will be concluded by year end

    The chief minister, Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, today said the state cannot afford to miss the chemical hub and it has to be set up near Haldia. He, however, made it clear that the hub won’t come up in Nandigram. Mr Bhattacharjee said he has written to all political parties, including the Opposition, to discuss the issue. “The matter needs to be resolved as the chemical hub is a great investment opportunity with the potential for huge employment generation. Missing it is unthinkable,” he said.
    Asked whether he would convene a meeting to arrive at a consensus on the project, the chief minister said : “It’s precisely with that end in view that I wrote to the political parties and am waiting for their replies. So far I have got the Congress’ suggestions.” The Trinamul Congress has already stated it won’t reply to the letter. Miss Mamata Banerjee has amply made it clear that when the “wounds of Nandigram, where the project was originally planned, are still raw the question of setting up the mega hub at Haldia doesn’t arise at all.”
    The chief minister blamed the Opposition for the controversy over the issue. “The Opposition leaders reached Nandigram before we could persuade the people about the project’s benefits. They misled the people,” he said. The state government is trying to achieve a consensus, he said. The chief minister said the state had topped the list of prospective sites for a chemical hub when a meeting of eight states was called in New Delhi. “When the proposition of setting up three-four chemical hubs was being discussed, we were the first choice among prospective sites,” he said.

    The United States has expressed confidence that the civil nuclear deal with India will be finalised by the end of the year. US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has expressed hope that the Indo-US nuclear deal will go through by the end of the year.
    Speaking in Washington at the annual meeting of the United States-India Business Council, she said the deal had strong bipartisan support.
    Rice added that with will and determination, the two countries will be able to finalise the deal soon.
    ''I think this is a win-win if ever there were one,'' she said.
    ''...I'm quite confident that if we keep after it and if we stay faithful to the agreements that our leaders signed, if we stay faithful to the legislation that we have passed...we can get the approval of our Congress and ratification in India and we can move forward''.
    Rice described the civilian nuclear deal as a bilateral agreement that has overcome Cold War estrangement.
    However, she said it has ''just scratched the surface'' in areas of cooperation between two of the world's largest democracies.
    Rice said that India and the US are getting warmer on the civilian deal and one could expect an agreement by the end of the year.
    But she gave no details on just how the March 2006 and the July 2005 understandings will be translated into a 123-Agreement that is acceptable to both sides.

    West Bengal announces incentives for small units

    The West Bengal government Wednesday announced an incentive scheme for micro and small-scale enterprises to encourage their growth and promote employment generation.The West Bengal Incentive Scheme 2007 for Micro and Small Scale Enterprises will be applicable to units in the manufacturing sector set up on or after April 2007. The scheme will also include expansion projects of existing units.Announcing the scheme at a Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) seminar, Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya said the micro and small-scale sector is important to address the problem of unemployment in the country.

    The incentives include state capital investment subsidy ranging from 17 percent to 35 percent and interest subsidies ranging from 25 percent to 30 percent.The scheme also includes a waiver of electricity duty and 30 percent reimbursement of electricity charges for a period of five years from the date of commercial production.It also provides for 75 percent reimbursement of expenditure for modernisation of unit with a cap of Rs.500,000.The improved package includes a subsidy of 50 percent of expenditure incurred for obtaining patent registration with a cap of Rs.750,000.The scheme has 10 percent additional incentive for all categories of subsidies, excepting those of waiver of electricity duty and patent registration.

    The state already has two SME clusters at Baruipur for surgical equipment and Shantiniketan for leather goods.The central government will provide 75 percent of the funds required, while the state will give 20 percent and the industry association promoting the cluster the remaining part. The total envisaged investment in 20 clusters stood at about Rs.800 million.

    Statesman News Service reports:
    The chief minister, Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, today said the state cannot afford to miss the chemical hub and it has to be set up near Haldia. He, however, made it clear that the hub won’t come up in Nandigram. Mr Bhattacharjee said he has written to all political parties, including the Opposition, to discuss the issue. “The matter needs to be resolved as the chemical hub is a great investment opportunity with the potential for huge employment generation. Missing it is unthinkable,” he said. Asked whether he would convene a meeting to arrive at a consensus on the project, the chief minister said : “It’s precisely with that end in view that I wrote to the political parties and am waiting for their replies. So far I have got the Congress’ suggestions.” The Trinamul Congress has already stated it won’t reply to the letter. Miss Mamata Banerjee has amply made it clear that when the “wounds of Nandigram, where the project was originally planned, are still raw the question of setting up the mega hub at Haldia doesn’t arise at all.”
    The chief minister blamed the Opposition for the controversy over the issue. “The Opposition leaders reached Nandigram before we could persuade the people about the project’s benefits. They misled the people,” he said. The state government is trying to achieve a consensus, he said. The chief minister said the state had topped the list of prospective sites for a chemical hub when a meeting of eight states was called in New Delhi. “When the proposition of setting up three-four chemical hubs was being discussed, we were the first choice among prospective sites,” he said.

    “It’s true there is now an apparent lull in the agitation that rose to a climax when the beleaguered CPI-M leadership approached Mr Basu to restart the negotiation after Miss Banerjee walked out of the all-party meeting organised by the Forward Bloc state general secretary, Mr Ashoke Ghosh, because of the CPI-M’s recalcitrant behaviour at the meeting,” said Mr Samir Putatunda, a key leader of the Opposition combine spearheading the agitation. “We have achieved a major goal and are reserving our strength for a renewed struggle to be launched at the opportune moment,” he said. The “achievement” has been to send the message across to the farmers, who comprise more than 60 per cent of the state’s population, that farmland can’t be “indiscriminately and rampantly” acquired by the present crop of the state’s Marxists “who are working for safeguarding the interests of big money and not of the peasants whom they claim to represent”. The Opposition-sponsored agitation has evoked such a response from the rural population that the state administration “doesn’t have the nerve even to widen the highways without consulting the local population”.
    The new strategy is to watch how whatever initiatives the state government and the CPI-M leadership take to mollify the rural population backfire.
    “The move to send Maulana Syed Ahmed Bukhari of Delhi’s Jama Masjid to Nandigram boomeranged on the chief minister and the CPI-M, just as the attempt to cite the example of Dr BC Roy (of Kalyani fame) to justify the state government’s ill-conceived and anti-farmer industrial initiative has met with ridicule and negative publicity,” Opposition leaders said.
    The Trinamul’s Mr Saugata Roy said the Opposition had exposed the state government’s “Machiavellian” design at Singur and kept the police and CPI-M goons at bay in Nandigram. “We are with the rural people wherever the state government goes about implementing its anti-farmer industrial policy. The agitation that we launched can’t be organised everyday. It has gained natural momentum and we will replicate our model when necessary,” Mr Roy said.
    State level talks only if local initiatives fail

    Statesman News Service
    The state level all-party talks that got aborted on 24 May can be resumed if the initiative taken by the local politicians in Nandigram fails to restore peace, Forward Bloc state secretary Mr Ashok Ghosh said today. Congress working president Mr Pradip Bhattacharya had written to Mr Ghosh last week to inquire about the status of the state level discussion initiated by Mr Ghosh. Today Mr Ghosh replied by saying that district level talks have so far yielded some results but another round of state level talks can be held if the situation demands.
    Interestingly, copies of the letter were sent to all political parties that took part in the meeting on 24 May, including Trinamul chief Miss Mamata Banerjee who walked out halfway through the proceedings. “I had a discussion with Left Front chairman Mr Biman Bose before replying to the letter. I don’t think holding talks at both state and district levels is necessary if East Midnapore leaders from all parties can restore normalcy in Nandigram”, said Mr Ghosh. “However if they fail then we have to think of holding talks (in Kolkata) once again”. Referring to the proposed chemical hub in Haldia, Mr Ghosh said his party will hold a bilateral discussion with the CPI-M before giving its opinion on the project.
    Asked why would the Bloc hold talks with the CPI-M when opinions have been sought by the state government, Mr Ghosh said: “How can the CPI-M and the government be different?”
    est Bengal seeks lesser land requirement for SEZs

    New Delhi: With its hands tied by the new guidelines on special economic zones, the West Bengal government will soon approach the centre seeking reduction in minimum land size for multi-product zones to 1,000 acres from about 2,500 acres now. A cap on number of SEZs in states and waiving the contiguity clause will also be part of demands that the Left Front regime will place before the UPA government, whose key ally is the CPI-M.

    "The EGoM has asked states not to get involved in land acquisition. Then what is the role of the government?" West Bengal Industry Minister Nirupam Sen asked during an informal interaction with the media here.

    Although the Centre had turned down the request on a previous occasion, the state would press for it again as it feels it would be difficult for any company to acquire 2,500 acres in the present circumstance.

    A reduction in minimum land area would help companies acquire land more easily, especially in a densely-populated state like West Bengal.

    An Empowered group of Ministers had earlier this year capped the maximum land size of SEZs at 5,000 hectares (nearly 12,500 acres) following protests, including an incident in West Bengal's Nandigram over land acquisition for Indonesia-based Salim Group's SEZ.

    However, the minimum land requirement for a multi-product SEZ remains 1,000 hectares (2,469 acres). There is no minimum land requirement for product-specific SEZs.

    While it was the Left Front government that initiated reforms to ensure equitable distribution of land in West Bengal, ironically today it is facing difficulty in acquiring even small pieces of land for industrial projects.

    Concerned that this might result in uneven development, Sen said the state would also seek a cap on number of SEZs that can come up in a given state to ensure that wealth was not concentrated in any one state.

    Already the Centre had agreed to the state's suggestion on SEZs' land use for processing units to reduce the component of real estate, Sen said.

    The board of approval in the Commerce Ministry has so far given formal clearance to more than 200 special economic zones and in-principle nod to over 160. Of these, seven zones have been given formal approval and 14 in-principle in West Bengal. In comparison, Maharastra and Andhra Pradesh are far ahead, with 47 and 44 formal approvals in place.

    Tata Motors finalising plans for satellite plants?
    2007-06-28 19:50:47 Source : Moneycontrol.com

    From Pant Nagar in Uttarakhand, to Dharwad in Karnataka to Pune in Maharashtra - Tata Motors is said to be in the final lap of firming up plans for its satellite plants. Tata Motors is trying to avoid delays on account of land acquisition to meet the May 2008 deadline.

    Work at Tata Motors Singur plant is on track says the West Bengal Industry Minister and the company will meet its May 2008 deadline. In spite of that assurance, Tata Motors is not willing to take any chances with Ratan Tata?s dream project. Sources say the company is in the last leg of finalising sites for its satellite plants.

    One location could be Pant Nagar in Uttarakhand. Tata Motors already has about 1000 acres there. This land, the company says, "will be used to manufacture motor vehicles and motor cars." Of this, 350 acres have been given to vendors.

    The rest will be utilised for manufacturing their small truck - Ace. CNBC-TV18 learns Tata Motors has asked for an additional 300 acres but is likely to get about 150 acres by next month.

    Moving to the West, the company already has 225 acres of land at Ranjangaon, home to Tata-Fiat joint facility. While this plant is being used only to manufacture Fiat cars, we understand Tata Motors may want to utilise it for their small car assembly line.

    On to the South, the Karnataka government has already allotted 600 acres to the company at Dharwad. Last month the government approved the allotment of an additional 300 acres of land to Tata Motors for its proposed luxury bus manufacturing facility near Dharwad. This facility could take care of the South .

    When contacted, Tata Motors officials said, "Tata Motors's mother plant is in Singur. There would be satellite plants for the small car assembly, locations will be announced in due course"

    This model is the first of its kind in India and may help reduce costs. This could also change the traditional supply and distribution chain. It may make sense for the company to use existing facilities to avoid delays on account of land acquisition.

    Basu is 'Bhishma Pitamah': Jairam Ramesh

    JALPAIGURI: Dubbing veteran CPI-M leader Jyoti Basu as the 'Bhishma Pitamah' of West Bengal's politics, Union Minister Jairam Ramesh on Thursday said he had shifted from his stand on not setting up industries in the state.

    "When Bidhan Chandra Roy was Chief Minister of West Bengal, Basuji, who was then in opposition, had resisted the setting up of industries," Ramesh told reporters during his visit to closed tea gardens in Jalpaiguri district.

    "Today there is a resurgence of industries in West Bengal and the CPI-M, which Basuji still leads in a way, will celebrate the birthday of Bidhan Chandra Roy. He himself criticises any kind of resistance put up by the opposition against the acquisition of farm land for industries," he said.

    Ramesh, the Minister of State for Commerce, said the small car factory being set up by Tata Motors in Singur was important for the development of the state. "But the state appears to have been in too much of a hurry with regard to Nandigram (the site for a proposed SEZ)," he remarked.

    In other states, he said, political parties agreed on development and supported projects despite their differences. "But the situation in West Bengal is always heated and leads to conflict."

    Asked about Trinamool Congress's concern about closed tea gardens in the state, he said he was happy that it "remembered there are tea gardens and that 14 of them are closed".

    CIA & The War on Terrorism
    "Victory will come, but it will take time and require the kind of focused and sustained national commitment that we saw during the Cold War. Most importantly, it will require a relentless global campaign, joined by those in the Muslim world who are repulsed by al-Qa'ida's savagery, to expose the terrorists for what they are: peddlers of a hopeless, negative, backward vision of the world...."— D/CIA Michael V. Hayden, speaking at the
    Duquesne University Commencement Ceremony
    May 4, 2007

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2007

    January 11, 2007 - Excerpt from D/CIA Statement to Senate Intel Committee

    2006

    November 15, 2006 - Director Hayden's Statement for the Record Before the Senate Armed Services Committee: The Current Situation in Iraq and Afghanistan.

    2005

    February 16, 2005 - DCI Porter J. Goss's Testimony on "Global Intelligence Challenges 2005: Meeting Long-Term Challenges with a Long-Term Strategy" Before the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.

    2004

    June 4, 2004 - A Scapegoat is Not a Solution, by Paul Pillar, an Op-Ed Article Which Appeared in the New York Times.
    April 14, 2004 - Opening Remarks of Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet Before the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States.
    March 24, 2004 - Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet's Oral Statement before the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States (as delivered).
    March 24, 2004 - Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet's Written Statement for the Record before the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States.

    2003

    June 3, 2003 - Terrorist CBRN: Materials and Effects.
    May 28, 2003 - Iraqi Mobile Biological Warfare Agent Production Plants.
    February 26, 2003 - Testimony by Winston P. Wiley, Chair, Senior Steering Group, Terrorist Threat Integration Center, and Associate Director of Central Intelligence for Homeland Security, before the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee (as prepared for delivery).
    February 2003 - National Strategy for Combating Terrorism [PDF 268KB*].
    January 2003 - Putting Noncombatants at Risk: Saddam's Use of "Human Shields."

    2002

    December 11, 2002 - Remarks by the Director of Central Intelligence George J. Tenet at the Nixon Center Distinguished Service Award Banquet.
    October 17, 2002 - Written Statement for the Record of the Director of Central Intelligence Before the Joint Inqu

  • Parliamentary Failure, Maoist Action Intensified Against SEZ

    Parliamentary failure, Maoist Action Intensified Against SEZ
    Palash Biswas
    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com
    Parliamentary ways of Resistance and dialogue failed as merciless evictil drive against Rural India by corpotarized colonianl feudal brahminical polity continues in the best interests of Star War launching Zionist US Imperialism. The Nation celebrated Sunita`s Space Travel and now welcomes USS Nimitz. Despite the experience of Bhopal gas tragedy, despite knowing the history of Salim and DOWS, despite feeling the COLA Heat in day to day life, the Ruling left front is desperate to sacrifice the Peasant Masses for capitalist development based on proposed chemical hubs! Ironically, they are most vocal against arrival of USS Nimitz on Indian coast though they happen to be the most consistent partners of Ruling Combination of Indian Brahminical system! External affairs minister, who is the architect of INDO US strategic roamnce, the kuleen Brahmin and refugee dalit hater Pranab Mukherjee happens to be their Presidential candidate , rejected by Sonia Gandhi!
    In the wake of the controversy over the visit of nuclear-powered US aircraft carrier USS Nimitz to Chennai, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh today dismissed apprehensions saying the warship does not carry nuclear warheads.The Indian government said Wednesday that firm environmental measures are in place ahead of the port call of the nuclear powered USS Nimitz, the world's largest aircraft carrier that will drop anchor off Chennai July 1-5.
    Mamata is isolated and so called democratic forcers , media and intelligentsia side with the STATE Power.West Bengal's ruling Left Front on Tuesday ruled out the possibility of resumption of an all-party peace meeting at the state-level on Nandigram in the near future and said it would be held at the local level. Thsi is nothing but parliamentary failure in West Bengal and Rest of India that the Maoists take the Lead in SEZ Resistance! A communist stronghold for ages, Nandigram, along with Singur, is going through hell in a state where the Left Front has never been dethroned in the last three decades. All this because West Bengal has been bitten by the latest brainchild of India's economic liberalisers for attracting global capital.
    Opponents rightly say the government is sidelining the still-crucial Agro sector which employs more than 60 percent of the Indian workforce and generates over a fifth of India's gross domestic product. The ruling Comradors have destroyed indigenous Economy as well as the society to serve their masters!
    Maoists blow up India rail station as strike bites.Today is the second and final day of the two-day nation-wide economic blockade called by the Naxals against the Centre's economic policies.
    The protest call had evoked some response in Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Orissa on Tuesday.At the same time the insurgents, who say they are fighting for rights of poor peasants and landless labourers, showed their growing punch in India's economically important mining regions.Security analysts said the rebels have cleverly hooked onto an issue -- the seizure of land for SEZs -- that has angered many poor Indians. On the other hand, Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee has already clarified that his government has yet to decide on a special economic zone in Mahishadal despite the Centre’s in-principle approval for one.The chief minister’s clarification is being seen as an attempt to prevent the ripples of Nandigram from spilling over to Mahishadal, 10 km across the Haldi river.
    India's government is planning to build about 250 special economic zones across the country, hoping the projects will attract foreign investors, radically improve infrastructure and create new jobs while maintaining the country's blistering economic growth figures.
    Let us wait, friends with the silence of a Burning Ghat!
    Let us see, Will there be a repeat of the 14 March carnage in Nandigram? It seems like it, as the CPI-M heavyweight, Mr Sitaram Yechuri, told journalists in Delhi on Sunday that the party would take on the Opposition in Nandigram in the Kespur-Garbeta line, the Statesman reports. Mr Yechuri said that a fresh bout of violence rocking Nandigram, indicates that the ongoing battle is of a political nature, which has no link with the farmland issue. Hence, the party has decided to fight it out, as pointed out by Mr Yechuri. But people across the state as well as the country are aware of what exactly connotes the infamous Kespur-Garbeta line and what is their political battle according to the Marxist lexicon.
    The proposed chemical hub in West Bengal, which won't come up in Nandigram because of violence there, has to be set up near a port, state Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee said today.
    "I am not going to Nandigram, but we must have the chemical hub near a port," Bhattacharjee told a CII sponsored seminar, 'technology intervention in micro and small sector' here.
    He also said that the small and medium sector could not be ignored, even though his government was inviting large industries to the state for investment.
    "We are inviting large industries for more job creation," he said.
    UK consultant McDonald said that the chemical hub should come near a port.
    Formally launching an incentive package for cottage and small-scale industries, the chief minister asked the concerned ministry to implement it properly.
    Interest subsidy, capex subsidy and electricity subsidy were included in the incentive package announced by the state.
    Small-Scale Industry Secretary G D Gautama said that the state proposed to build 20 sector-specific clusters at a cost of around Rs 80 crore.
    Currently, there are only three clusters in the state. 20 new clusters were proposed while state government has approved 17 more in the khadi and handloom sector, Gautama said.
    Meanwhile, Union Additional Secretary For SSI & Rural Industry, Jawahar Sircar said that centre was planning at least four design and tool rooms in the four metros which would cost Rs 20 crore each.
    It is well in accordance with the new Marxist capitalist Imperialist Brahminical aesthetics that CPI(M) state secretary Comrador Biman Bose is taking the "facts" on Nandigram and Singur to the US. Bose is leaving for the country on June 27 to raise funds for his non-governmental organisation, Vidyasagar Foundation, which works on literacy programmes in rural areas. However, he is extending his fund-raising trip by eight days during which he will talk to influential Bengali NRIs on what happened at Nandigram to counter the Internet campaign launched by Naxalite groups and the Trinamool Congress. The cyber campaign centres around the police firing of March 14 at Nandigram in which 14 villagers were killed when a protest against a now-abandoned land acquisition programme turned violent.
    To express support to the state government’s plan for industrialisation in the state, the Students’ Federation of India would collect signatures from the public. The signature collection campaign would start on 28 June.
    Senior Left leader and the State Secretary of the Forward Bloc Ashok Ghosh said that he had telephoned Left Front Chairman Biman Bose as state Congress working President Pradip Bhattacharya had sought to know the fate of the postponed all-party meeting on Nandigram.
    "I had a talk with Biman Bose and it was decided that at the moment instead of the state-level all-party meeting to discuss ways to restore peace in Nandigram, the local and block level meetings would be held," he said.
    Ghosh said the East Midnapore district administration was taking the initiative for local level all-party meetings and both sides were showing a "positive" attitude.
    People have not yet forgotten how the Marxist goons had captured Kespur-Garbeta by perpetrating murder, arson and loot in 2000 with tacit support from the police.
    Trained and armed goons of the ruling party mobilized from outside and accompanied by the police orchestrated a similar operation to establish their rule in Nandigram, by torturing the poor peasants, their traditional vote bank.
    But the CPI-M’s design to establish their sway was foiled in the face of a stiff mass resistance on the Nandigram soil, unlike that of Kespur-Garbeta.
    Even a few hundred party comrades, including as many as 20 senior leaders, have fled their homes and are still staying in make shift relief camps as their entry has been sealed by the Opposition.
    So the Marxists have now become desperate to make an attempt to capture Nandigram by following the Kespur-Garbeta model.
    But this might lead to further massacre, even on a much larger scale than the 14 March cadre-police operation.
    Meanwhile, despite a high alert among security forces, armed Maoists -- who claim to be fighting for the rights of neglected tribes and landless farmers and are active in half of India's 29 states -- burnt down part of the Birandih railway station in West Bengal state.The station is in a remote part of West Bengal, which borders Jharkhand, a hotbed of Maoist insurgency, senior police officer Jogesh Chatterjee said, noting three workers were kidnapped, while railway protection force staff at the station were threatened.
    Armed Naxalites besieged the Birandih Railway Station, 55 km from West Bengal's Purulia District, this morning, disrupting train services on that route.The Naxals also manhandled the railway staff and forced Railway Protection Force personnel's out of the station building at gun point.They were also reported to have damaged important documents and papers.All long distance trains on this route had to be diverted.
    The rebels had damaged the rail lines on Bailadilla Hills in the Bastar forests hitting the movement of iron ore to the Visakhapatnam Steel Plant. The eastern Central railway had suspended train services as the blockade call affected Naxal strongholds of Gaya and Jehanabad.
    The Communist Party of India (Maoists) has been protesting against Centre and State Government's globalisation, industrialisation and SEZ policy.
    In March, at least 14 villagers were killed in police clashes with protesters in West Bengal, where the state government planned to set up a chemical hub on farmers' lands. It galvanised popular opposition to SEZs across India.
    After Nandigram, the CM is keen to build a consensus on land acquisition in the state.
    Maoist insurgents blew up a railway station and disrupted public transport across several Indian states on Wednesday, on the second day of a strike that highlighted their growing strength and national coordination.The insurgents used powerful explosives to blow up Biramdih railway station in a pre-dawn attack in the eastern state of West Bengal, disrupting links with many parts of east and south India, officials said.
    Maoists called the two-day strike in their strongholds of east and central India to protest against special economic zones (SEZs), low-tax enclaves created to boost industrial growth that have sparked protests from farmers who will lose their land.
    In the southern state of Andhra Pradesh, rebels called out employees of a coffee extracting plant from work near the port city of Vishakhapatnam, an SEZ location, and blew it up.
    Authorities in many mineral-rich regions of south, east and central India suspended public transport. Shops were shut in rural areas and mining operations in the eastern state of Jharkhand and the central state of Chhattisgarh were suspended.
    On Tuesday, a goods train engine was blown up and another set ablaze in Jharkhand. Rebels also set ablaze five trucks transporting minerals in the state.
    The strike in the impoverished states of Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Bihar has cost the state some 600 mln rupees, or 15 mln usd, officials said. It has crippled transportation and brought iron and coal mining in the mineral-rich state to a halt.
    Shops and commercial establishments kept their shutters down, causing estimated losses of about 500 mln rupees, Agence France-Presse reported. Schools and colleges were closed and government offices registered low attendance, the agency said.
    Buddhadeb assures punishment of Singur girl killer
    Kolkata : West Bengal Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya Tuesday said the guilty in the killing of Singur girl Tapasi Malik would be punished irrespective of his party affiliation.
    "We would want law to take its course in this case and the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to reach its logical conclusion soon. The guilty should be punished irrespective of party affiliation," Bhattacharya told reporters at state secretariat Writers Buildings.
    "I accepted a CBI inquiry when the incident occurred. A man was arrested and was interrogated by CBI. We want a proper probe and truth to come out. I am not concerned about the political party the arrested person supports. I think CBI is taking too much time to finish the probe," Bhattacharya said.
    The investigating agency has arrested Debu Malik of Singur, a Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) worker, as a prime accused in the death of 18-year-old Tapasi Malik, whose charred body was recovered Dec 18 from the area fenced off for the upcoming Tata Motors small car plant.
    The ruling CPI-M has, however, been quick to identify Debu as a supporter and not a party member.
    Debu was produced before a Delhi court Sunday for allegedly killing Tapasi, a member of the anti-land acquisition group Singur Krishijami Raksha Committee (Save Farmland Committee), and then burning her body inside the fenced off area, about 40 km from Kolkata in Hooghly district. Her family had lost their land to the project.
    Land politics lands Buddha in trouble
    By A K B Krishnan
    CHANGE throws about its own challenges and dilemmas for Buddhadeb Bhattacharya of West Bengal. As Marxist chief minister of the state, he claims to understand the new generation better than some of his partners in the left ruling front and the opposition. And that landed him in real trouble.
    Bhattacharya could persuade capitalist Ratan Tata to set up a factory in Nandigram. But his power of persuasion has failed to work with his comrades of some of the left-minded and left parties. They fail to understand the significance of an automobile factory coming up in the farmland of West Bengal that provides for 4,000 direct job opportunities and attracts a host of ancillary units with huge employment potential.
    What offended his comrades most is the government’s U-turn on land reforms, the Left Front’s biggest achievement. The same government that distributed land among the poor is now charged with snatching farmers’ land and giving it to the rich.
    And Bhattacharya’s plunge to meet the expectations of the young generation fell flat in the face of resistance. His exhortations that this generation wants industry, business and the service sector more than agriculture failed to change the mindset of the traditional left parties who can’t cope with the idea of promoting modern industries. Seven successive elections have returned the Left Front to power in West Bengal. Its main strength has come from its being able to change the ownership pattern of agricultural land. "It has achieved substantial success in agriculture but there is still ample room for greater development and productivity," Bhattacharya explains.
    http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=157534&version=1&template_id=40&parent_id=22
    Radiation checks in place for Nimitz visit: Govt
    With fears being raked up of radiation hazards from one of the world's largest nuclear powered aircraft carriers, USS Nimitz, the government on Wednesday said a "stringent radiation monitoring protocol" is in place for the warship's visit to Chennai later this week.
    "A standing environmental safety committee has carried out a detailed survey of the Chennai port and cleared the anchorage of USS Nimitz from the radition hazard point of view," a defence ministry spokesman said in Delhi.
    Noting that a radition safety contingency plan is already in place, spokesman Sithansu Kar said experts from the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre and the Defence Research and Development Organisation have set up radiation monitoring laboratories on ships for frequent monitoring of water and air samples during the course of the three-day visit of the warship.
    Left slams USS Nimitz visit, puts conditions on N-deal
    Stepping up pressure on the United Progressive Alliance government on the foreign policy front, Communist Party of India-Marxist virtually warned it against 'compromising on vital issues' to clinch a deal to operationalise the Indo-US civil nuclear deal.The party and its Left ally Communist Party of India also flayed the decision to allow a nuclear-powered US aircraft carrier, which was part of 'hostile operations against Iraq' to make a port call at Chennai.
    CPI-M general secretary Prakash Karat said: "It was still not clear what the agreement being arrived at by India and the US is about as negotiations progress to narrow down differences on the 123 agreement to operationalise the deal."
    "The UPA government should not try to clinch an agreement by compromising on vital issues raised by Hyde Act or by trying to avoid such issues in the 123 bilateral agreement," the party said after its Central Committee met in New Delhi over the last three days.
    "The Hyde Act cannot be the basis for bilateral agreement on the civil nuclear deal with the US," Karat said, referring to the act passed by the US Congress setting the terms and conditions for the nuclear deal.
    Kerala's ruling Left opposed to contract farming
    Thiruvananthapuram (IANS) The Left-ruled states of Kerala, West Bengal and Tripura are opposed to the idea of contract farming even as the practice is catching on in many other Indian states.
    According to Kerala Agriculture Minister Mullakara Ratnakaran, the idea of contract farming is not acceptable because the state has only small farmers with small holdings who would not be able to hold their own in the face of a private company.
    The first sign of dissent by the Left Democratic Front (LDF)-ruled Kerala and the other two states were seen at a meeting convened by Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar in New Delhi last month to discuss the national farm policy.Contract farming is taking place in Punjab, Orissa and Andhra Pradesh and is catching on in several other states too.It basically means a private party can enter into a contractual agreement with individual farmers or a group of farmers. The farmers will carry out cultivation in the manner stipulated under the contract.The private party will contribute by way of initial investment, providing inputs like seeds and fertiliser and also the necessary extension services. The final product will be purchased by the private party at a pre-determined price.
    While Kerala's ruling Left seems to be opposed to the idea, K.J. Joseph, a senior academic at the Centre for Development Studies here, said it would be welcome in the state where agriculture is fast losing its lure.
    Contract farming, according to those in favour of it, is to help reduce post harvest losses, build supply chains and develop linkages with the food processing industry.With the exception of rubber almost all crops have seen the area under cultivation dwindle over the years in Kerala.
    Nandigram might have been a major setback, but Bengal Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee is in no mood to give up the chemical hub. He is trying to build a consensus and says the project would occupy 25,000 acres, reports CNBC-TV18.
    AP reprts from BEIJING, China :China has closed 180 food factories after inspectors found industrial chemicals being used in products from candy to seafood, state media said Wednesday.The closures came amid a nationwide crackdown on shoddy and dangerous products launched in December that also uncovered use of recycled or expired food, the China Daily said.Formaldehyde, illegal dyes, and industrial wax were found being used to make candy, pickles, crackers and seafood, it said, citing Han Yi, an official with the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, which is responsible for food safety.International concerns over China's food safety problems ballooned this year after high levels of toxins and industrial chemicals were found in exported products.
    Chinese-made toothpaste has been rejected by several countries in North and South America and Asia, while Chinese wheat gluten tainted with the chemical melamine was blamed for dog and cat deaths in North America. Other products turned away by U.S. inspectors include toxic monkfish, frozen eel and juice made with unsafe color additives.
    Authorities in China have pushed for more stringent controls and increased publicity of their efforts to control the problem.
    The proposed chemical hub would create a minimum of a hundred thousand jobs. This is what the Bengal Chief Minister says in a letter written to political parties, in which he has laid down some basic facts about the project. Seeking views from parties within the Left Front as well as outside, Bhattacharjee says, the chemical hub would occupy 25,000 acres. That is more than double the size of the plot that his government was looking to acquire in Nandigram for the same project.
    But Nandigram is now a closed chapter, and the chemical hub is likely to be located at Haldia because the town has a major port nearby.
    The Tripura government is planning to set up a chemical hub in view of the huge availability of natural gas, Gail India chairman and managing director UD Chaubey said on Thursday. The government is exploring the possibility of setting up such a hub in the Baramura hills or in adjacent areas in West Tripura district because gas was available in abundance, Chaubey quoted chief minister Manik Sarkar as having said during a meeting on Wednesday.
    The Gail chairman said that Tripura was also looking for a suitable consultancy firm that could provide guidance for the chemical hub project. Besides ONGC, Gail too has begun exploration for natural gas in the state. Chaubey came here on Wednesday in connection with the launch of a Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) filling station for small vehicles which was inaugurated by the chief minister last night at Badharghat, near here. Tripura became the first state in eastern India to use CNG, Chaubey said, adding that GAIL has commissioned a project to supply CNG to an estimated 20,000 vehicles initially.
    In a letter to political parties, the CM says Bengal needs to move fast because other states are vying for the project. The Union government might invest up to Rs 10,000 crore on the project to create road and railway connectivity.
    LF partner questions chemical hub in West Bengal
    Even as West Bengal Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacherjee is still struggling to relocate the proposed chemical hub from Nandigram, a major Left Front partner today questioned the logic of setting up such a hub in the state and asked the government to come clean on the project.
    "There are lots of questions which need to be answered by the state government on the adverse impact of the chemical hub on human beings and environment and whether it would be hazardous from the environmental point of view", Forward Bloc general secretary Debabrata Biswas said here.
    Emphasising that his party was yet to take a stand on the proposed chemical hub, he demanded, "It must be made clear by the government what the chemical hub is about, who are the companies that would be invited to set up units in the proposed chemical hub. What will be the benefits to the state? There are lot of queries. The entire thing is not clear to us."
    FB at its secretariat meeting has already decided to consult the chemical scientisists and environmentalists before taking a stand on the proposed chemical hub.
    Gulf Oil set to become the chemical hub of India
    The Gulf Oil Corporation Ltd, formed with the merger of Gulf Oil India Ltd and IDL Industries Ltd, with interests in lubricants, explosives, mining and speciality chemicals, is all set to become the chemical hub of India.
    According to Subhas Pramanik, Managing Director of the Hyderabad-based Hinduja Group company, a speciality chemical facility will be set up with an investment of Rs 20 crore in Hyderabad as the company has a strong base here. The new entity after the merger of Gulf Oil India Ltd and IDL is planning to diversify into speciality chemicals and form the chemical hub of the country.
    The company, which now owns one of the world's largest lubricant and explosives business, has chalked out a strategy not only to significantly step up exports of both lubricants and explosives, but also to explore major business opportunities in mining and speciality chemicals. With properties in Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore and Hyderabad, GOCL is also considering plans to develop some of these for real estate activities
    IOC to set up $ 3.2 billion chemical hub in West Bengal
    Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) has signed a memorandum of agreement (MoA) with the West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation (WBIDC) for setting up a chemical hub in Haldia at an investment of around Rs. 15000 crore ($ 3.2 billion). India's leading oil producer will play the pivotal role in setting up the hub, which will include a greenfield 15 million tonne (mt) refinery.
    According to sources close to the development, IOC's plan for a similar size 15 mt refinery in Paradip is also progressing and will not be affected by its Haldia venture.
    As part of the agreement, IOC will study all aspects of the chemical hub, the proposed refinery, upstream and downstream units and finalize a detailed roadmap.
    With the signing of the MoA, West Bengal has placed itself ahead of other states in the SEZ race. It has already selected an anchor developer and an anchor investor for the said SEZ.
    "We will now approach the Union government for other necessary approvals and infrastructure facilities for the PCPIR," the State Minister for Commerce and Industries, Nirupam Sen said. "The chief minister had a meeting with the PM a few days ago in which the proposal for a deep sea port near Haldia was discussed. A consultant will be appointed to study the proposal."
    IOC is also keen on a deep sea port since it will facilitate movement of large vessels for transportation of crude oil.
    Singur, Nandigram And Industrialisation Of West Bengal - II
    Nilotpal Basu
    THE SEZ QUESTION AND NANDIGRAM
    There has been extensive coverage on the stand of the Left parties on the current SEZ policy of the government in these columns. The major areas of our disagreement with the extant policy pertain to nature of the land use, extent of land use, the tax package and the rehabilitation package. The design of the current package of the government has undergone a qualitative change when SEZ rules were framed under the Act and process of approvals which has led to sanctions being given to 237 SEZ proposals.
    This huge number immediately brings to the fore the contrast with China which had successfully executed the SEZ approach to ensure investment and employment generation. The total number of SEZs in China is only 6 and they are concentrated on manufacturing exports by linking these zones to physical infrastructure like port and other transport facilities.
    In India, apart from the already sanctioned 237 SEZs, the Board of Approval gave the ‘in-principle’ approval for another 166 SEZs within less than a year of the promulgation of the SEZ rules. A scan of the number and nature of these SEZs reveal a clear-cut picture of regional and sectoral imbalance. Of the 237 sanctioned SEZ proposals, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamilnadu account for 147 SEZs which is 60 per cent of the total sanctions. Again, 148 out of the 237 SEZs approved so far are in the IT sector. Further, preliminary studies are also revealing a major possibility of real estate activities in many of these proposed and sanctioned SEZs instead of actual manufacturing/processing activities which would have been desirable from employment generation point of view.
    The crux of the difference between the government, on the one hand, and the Left parties, on the other, is on the nature of investment. Unless investments lead to production and employment generation, the stated objective of the SEZ policy will stand defeated. On the other hand, the present situation poses the danger of investment flowing into financial activities which can, at best, heat up the economy without any corresponding employment generation – a classic example of ‘jobless growth’.
    Nandigram in East Midnapur district of West Bengal is one of the seven SEZs sanctioned in West Bengal. The proposed SEZ will develop a mega chemical hub. The choice of this mega chemical hub in the Haldia region is the result of a long exercise undertaken by the government of India where this venue was chosen alongwith four other sites in the country. With the existing petroleum refinery of the IOC, the petrochemical plant at Haldia in the joint sector and the huge facility of Mitsubishi chemicals, this decision to have the mega chemical hub located here was a natural conclusion. Incidentally, the Haldia petrochemicals have led to 700 units in the downstream providing an employment to over 1 lakh people. The government of West Bengal has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Indian Oil Corporation to be an anchor investor for the project, while the Salim group will be the promoter for building the infrastructure. The Salim group will also build a 100 km six-lane expressway bypassing Kolkata and the new township at Rajarhat and Salt Lake, the eastern satellites. The expressway will be a major link and part of the central backbone of the road network in the state linking Darjeeling Hills in the north to the Sagar islands in the south. The expressway will also link to a bridge over Hooghly river which will connect South 24 Parganas and East Midnapur in the Haldia township.
    Beyond this, there has been virtually no other progress towards the Nandigram SEZ. It has to be pointed out that unlike largely real estate-driven activities in the SEZs in other parts of the country, the West Bengal government has maintained and sponsored proposals for SEZs where 50 per cent of the total land will be used for actual industrial-processing activities with major emphasis on employment generation. 25 per cent of the land will be related to social infrastructure of this real economic activity. This position of the West Bengal government is identical to the position taken by the Left at all India level. The proposed SEZ at Nandigram will strictly adhere to this basis.
    These columns have published the statement of the central committee of the CPI(M) describing the actual incidents in Nandigram. It is true that a particular document circulated by the Haldia Development Authority (HDA) had created confusion. The chief minister of West Bengal has categorically stated that no cognisance of that document need to be taken and that no progress on the project will take place until after widest possible consultations are held with elected representatives in the panchayat and the people of the area. As there has been no survey done and consultations held, the question of land acquisition does not arise before these processes take place. People’s Democracy has also editorially commented on the document by HDA. In any case, under the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, HDA does not have the executive authority to notify acquisition.
    http://pd.cpim.org/2007/0128/01282007_nilotpal.htm
    India: Defend Left Front Government Of West Bengal
    By Prakash Karat
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    click here for related stories: Democracy matters 6-25-07, 9:44 am
    June 21, 2007 marks a historic anniversary. This date marks the completion of thirty years in office of the Left Front government of West Bengal. This is a record not only in India but the world. There is no precedent for this remarkable record of a Left formation having won seven successive elections to a state legislature and that too with not less than a two-thirds majority each time. In fact, in the last elections held in May 2006, the Left Front won a three-fourths majority and polled 50.18 per cent of the vote.
    It is this sustained popular base and electoral support that has surprised and perplexed many. After

  • Chuars are reborn in Midnapur!

    Chuars are reborn in Midnapur!
    Peasants` uprising never depended on Elite, castehindu support
    Palash Biswas
    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com
    Success Galore But Still A Long Way To Go
    Buddhadeb Bhattacharya
    Like the Bengal of yesteryears West Bengal of today is always a crusader and rebellious. Bengal bled protesting and resisting the British colonial rule but did not surrender the Santhal rebellion, Sanyasi- Fakir revolt, Titumir’s revolt, Chuar uprising, Indigo revolt and Sepoy Mutiny (first war of independence) were all defeated. Yet the wheel of history could not be driven back. In the wake of Renaissance in the nineteenth century, the consciousness of Bengal and Bengalees grew sharper. The stream created by Rammohan, Vidyasagar, Michael Dirozio, with Rabindranath standing at the confluence, coalesced into the great sea of people.
    Khudiram, Benoy, Badal, Dinesh and Masterda always illumined the soul and consciousness of the Bengalees. Bengal accepted Gandhiji, yet its heart was overwhelmed by Netaji’s heroic deeds. Independence came through famine, riots, partition, the revolt of workers and peasants and people’s uprising. Bengal suffered but did not bend its head.
    http://www.ganashakti.com/old/2002/020624/feature5.htm
    Buddhadev Bhattacharya is, no doubt, a man of letters and he knows well about the agrarian movements in Bengal and particularly the contribution of district Medinipur. Nandigram is not an isolated event in the history of Medinipur. Madinipur is quite habitual to repeat the history.But the ruling Left Front government, administrative and CPIM party machinery are desparate to gain the lost ground in Medinipur just denying the history and demography!
    On 26 th June in 1767 the natives of Medinipur, Bankura and Jharkhand launched the famous Chuar Revolt! Bhadralok Bengalies called the natives of these areas CHUAR.
    Now, buddhdev has to understand that the Chuars are reborn in Medinipur!
    Peasnts` uprising in Bengal never depended on caste hindu support!
    Mamata or no Mamata, media or no media, intelligentsia or no intelligensia, political parties or no political parties, the reborn Chuars of Medinipur are not going to be evicted whatever may come!
    The antiland aquisition is not limited in Nandigram and Singur. Not limited in Bengal only. The heat is experienced elsewhere. Maoist insurgents attacked two goods trains and paralysed public transport in parts of central and eastern India on Tuesday at the start of a two-day strike against a controversial government industrial policy. The Maoists, who operate across 13 states, called the strike to protest against special economic zones (SEZs), low-tax enclaves created to boost industrial and export growth that have sparked protests from farmers who will lose their land. State-run iron ore mining operations in the region were also shut down, authorities said. Thousands of people in India have been killed since the Maoists began their insurgency in the late 1960s. On Tuesday, a goods train engine was blown up and another set ablaze in Jharkhand. Rebels also set ablaze five trucks that were transporting minerals, police said. In neighbouring Chhattisgarh, Maoist rebels hacked to death two villagers of a state-backed anti-Maoist group. They also blew up several electric poles in Chhattisgarh's heavily forested, restive Bastar region, disrupting the power supply in many places, officials said. West Bengal remained largely unaffected by the two-day economic blockade called by Maoists Tuesday barring in the insurgency-hit southern districts of Purulia, West Midnapore and Bankura. Shopkeepers downed shutters in the three districts and vehicles kept off the roads.
    The Naxals tried to blow up a BSNL communication tower in the Malkangiri district early on Tuesday morning. Naxals reportedly also tried to trigger explosions at the Balimela Hydel power plant in the state, but couldn't succeed because of increased security arrangements at the plant.
    The Communist Party of India-Maoist (CPI-Maoist) has called an economic blockade Tuesday and Wednesday to protest "exploitation of natural resources by private and public firms". The rebels say the resources belong exclusively to the locals in the area.They are also opposed to the formation of special economic zones (SEZs).
    Land-war clouds now threaten to gather over Mahishadal, 10km from Nandigram across the Haldi, with the Centre on Friday approving "in principle" a special economic zone there.Mahishadal and Nandigram — which is about 170km from Calcutta — are a 90km drive from each other but far closer by the river route.Villagers led by the Trinamul Congress and the SUC Iyesterday said they would fight any attempt to acquire land for the 2,500-acre SEZ in the East Midnapore block, about 120km from Calcutta.
    On the other hand,Thirty inmates of the Asansol sub-jail went on a hunger strikeyesterday. These residents of Purusottampur demanded the withdrawal of criminal charges brought against them by the police and the administration. Ten villagers led by the Bhoomi Uchhed Pratirodh Committee are already fasting in front of the Iisco Steel Plant gate since day before yesterday evening. On 18 June, 102 Purusottampur residents were arrested for opposing land acquisition bid by the Iisco administration for the proposed modernisation and expansion of the plant. After the local ACJM Court denied them bail, the villagers have been shifted to the Asansol sub-jail.
    Opposition parties seem to have adopted the wait and watch policy before announcing their stand on the acquisition of land for expansion of NH-34, even though the state PWD minister Mr Kshiti Goswamy claimed that all the major parties have given their consent for the acquisition.
    An all party meet on land acquisition for the expansion of 452.7 kilometre stretch of NH-36 took place at Barasat in North 24-Parganas yesterday. Following the meeting, Mr Goswami said that all the political parties have agreed to the project and the land acquisition. Trinamul Congress representative and MLA, Mr Jyotipriya Mullick, however, contradicted Mr Goswami saying that party’s stand on the issue will be announced by Miss Mamata Banerjee.
    Reliance Industries Ltd has finally overcome the Forward Bloc hurdle at the Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC) to bag the job of renovating and rebuilding the 76-year-old Park Circus market for which it had emerged as the highest bidder in May. On Monday, at the meeting of the 141-member KMC House, CPI(M) Mayor Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharya managed to get the ambitious public-private partnership (PPP) deal cleared by 64 votes to 34, thereby, securing the support of the Forward Bloc, RSP and CPI — the Left Front partners who had been against the deal so far. The Trinamool Congress, Congress and BJP opposed the deal. Voting took place in the absence of 11 members of the Left Front and 32 of the Opposition.
    These protests, however minor, would deepen the creases on the government’s forehead because Nandigram and Singur seem to be spawning new land agitations every week.Last week, in Asansol’s Purushottampur, villagers battled police to prevent the takeover of plots acquired 18 years ago for the IISCO Steel Plant’s modernisation.Under the government’s new SEZ policy, final approval can come only after land has been acquired — so the process must start soon.
    Nandigram’s pangs over the return of refugees continued today. CPM supporters in various shelters refused to return without 19 of their comrades blacklisted by the Bhoomi Uchchhed Pratirodh Committee.The CPM had handed the police a list of refugees who would be returning but the Pratirodh Committee said 19 of those named had attacked the villagers during the March 14 police firing.
    On the other hand as the Statesman reports:
    The arrest of a CPI-M cadre, Debu Malik, in the murder case of Tapasi Malik (18) may add fuel to the Singur fire. Farmers, spearheading the movement to reoccupy their plots acquired for Tata Motor’s small car project at Singur, have decided to launch another agitation, demanding "capital punishment" for Malik, who was arrested by the Central Bureau Investigation .
    "Debu was not the only one who murdered my daughter. We want immediate arrest and capital punishment for the others involved in the crime. We will fight till we get justice," said Mr Manoranjan Malik, Tapasi’s father. "I will not get back my daughter even if Debu gets capital punishment. But Debu and murderers like him deserve such a punishment," said Mrs Malina Malik.
    Mamata stance
    Trinamul Congress chief Miss Mamata Banerjee today said, the Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee government has "forfeited the moral right" to continue after the CBI arrested Debu Malik, a CPI-M activist. Ms Banerjee said the arrest vindicated Trinamul’s stand.
    Firing report
    The report of the administrative probe into the Nandigram firing would soon be made public, state chief secretary Amit Kiran Deb said at Writers’ Buildings today.The commissioner of the Burdwan division, Balbir Ram, had submitted the three-volume report to state home secretary Prasad Ranjan Ray on Friday. It said the police had to open fire in self-defence on March 14.
    Meanwhile, Bangladesh-based Harkatul Jehad al Islami (Huji) has been spreading its network across rural Bengal by picking up jobless youths, taking them across the border and training them, police says. The revelation came after the arrest of three youths — Mohammed Ali Akbar, Ajijur and Sheikh Moktar — from different parts of North and South 24-Parganas over the weekend for their alleged links with Jalaluddin alias Babubhai, the Huji commander who was arrested in Lucknow on Saturday.
    Alternative site not finalised: Buddhadeb
    Sticking to its plan to set up a chemical hub in the state despite a move to establish the project in Nandigram being shelved, West Bengal Chief Minister Buddhadev Bhattacharjee today said the alternative site for it had not yet been finalised.
    "The government has taken no decision about the location of the chemical hub. It will take some time, particularly its size," Bhattacharjee told reporters here.
    "Talks are on with the chemicals and fertilisers ministry and with the Indian Oil Corporation, the anchor investor for the chemical hub."
    The police firing at Nandigram in East Midnapore district on March 14, which claimed 14 lives, forced the state government to declare that the chemical hub would not be set up there and that it would come up at an alternative site around Haldia in the same district.
    About a report in a section of the press that a company had received in-principle approval for setting up an SEZ at Mahisadal in East Midnapore district, Bhattacharjee said he had no such information
    To a question, he said that many companies would set up shop in the area downstream of the project but this had not yet been finalised.
    Allies confused over Haldia chemical hub
    Tanmay Chatterjee
    KOLKATA, June 25: As the CPI-M central committee in Delhi is trying to find a solution to the ongoing resistance to acquisition of land in West Bengal, the party’s smaller partners are virtually groping in the dark to find a plausible explanation to key issues related to the proposed chemical hub in Haldia on which a report was prepared by the government on 18 May.
    The report, drafted by commerce and industries minister Mr Nirupam Sen, was passed on to the Left Front partners for their opinion. To start with, the report mentions that in 2005 the Government of India introduced the concept of chemical hubs, calling them Mega-Chemical Industrial Estates (MCIEs) but last year, enlarged it and introduced the concept of Petroleum, Chemicals ad Petrochemicals Investment region (PCPIRs). Senior leaders in the RSP, CPI and Forward Bloc are confused because the state government has accepted the PCPIR policy which they feel is not too different from the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) that all Left parties are opposing.
    Note the following :
    a) The state government report says that the PCPIR policy envisages a chemical hub within a larger region, which is called investment region.
    b) The proposed investment region should cover an area of a whopping 250 square km (62,500 acres) and it will include the manufacturing area (i.e. the chemical hub) and the surrounding non-industrial area. The most intriguing part of the report is that the proposed chemical hub will only cover 40 per cent of the total region - which comes to 25,000 acres.
    What about the rest of the 37,500 acres ?
    Mr Sen’s report says the Centre "will make large investment in infrastructure in the approved PCPIR in order to provide top-class infrastructure attractive to investors and such infrastructure creation will not be confined only to the manufacturing area (read the chemical hub) rather it will cover the entire investment region".
    Interestingly, the CPI-M held its Politburo meeting in Kolkata on 13 September last year - a time when the party was burning the midnight oil over the Singur crisis. After the meeting CPI-M general secretary Mr Prakash Karat said: "In Haryana, Raigarh and other places thousands of acres are being acquired from farmers without due compensation or provision for alternative means of livelihood. Moreover, the present law on multi-product SEZs permits promoters to use 75 per cent of the land for real estate business and use only 25 per cent for manufacturing units".
    http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=1&theme=&usrsess=1&id=160702
    Rehab cheer for projects
    Statesman News Service
    Having burnt its fingers in Nandigram and Singur, the state government appears to be taking a different, more generous, approach to compensation for land-losers in future projects.
    This was made clear today as state municipal affairs and urban development minister Mr Ashok Bhattacharya announced a rehabilitation package that includes a number of new facilities for those due to be evicted to make way for a township project in Siliguri. The minister also announced they would follow the same rehabilitation package for the DLF project at Dankuni.
    According to the new package, announced at Writers’ Buildings, those who give up their land for the township project will be given alternative plots or flats in addition to financial compensation for the land itself. They will only have to pay the cost of acquisition for the alternative plots.
    In addition, below poverty line (BPL) families will be given two cottahs of land or a 380 square feet apartment free. Those who have plots that are smaller than 10 cottah but are not in the BPL category will have the option to purchase flats instead of alternative plots. A 380 sq ft flat will cost Rs 1.5 lakh, a 500 sq ft flat will cost 2.25 lakh and a 750 sq ft flat will cost Rs 3.75 lakh.
    If a land-loser supports a handicapped child, an unmarried woman over 35 years of age or a widow, they will be entitled to a shop in the township. BPL land-losers over 65 years old will get a pension of Rs 750 per month. Two children from each family will be given financial help up to study as far as Class X and the higher education of one child would be entirely paid for by the government.
    Zee News Videocon to foray into biotech with SEZ in Bengal
    Business Standard, India - 4 hours ago
    It will be the among five SEZs that Videocon has proposed to set up in West Bengal. The group had applied for a multi-product SEZ at Kalyanbill and ...
    West Bengal seeks lesser land requirement for SEZs Zee News
    WB seeks lesser land requirement for SEZs Economic Times
    1767-1805: Chuar revolt
    `CHUAR' which sparked off against oppression of British rule in large parts of Midnapur. Chuars, the downtrodden peasants made the land of Jangal Mahal cultivable for their livelihood. But all these lands were brought under the possession of Zamindars by British rulers which caused the revolt. This revolt continued for a long time. Rani Siromoni, a queen of Karngarh came forward to lead this revolt. She was arested and kept in jail at Calcutta for a long time. This is a historic event in the history of freedom movements in our country.
    The second Chuar Rebellion of 1798-1799, later on the Kol Insurrection of 1831-1832 and the Ganga Narayan's uprising of 1832-1833most prominently showed this trend. In all these the adivasi communities especially the Bhumijs of the Jungle Mahal and adjacent areas of the Chotanagpur plateau region participated in large numbers.
    Phase of Agrarian Movement (1765 -1845)
    • "True agrarian movements have arisen whenever urban interests have encroached, in fact, or in seeming, upon vital rural interests."
    • Hence agrarian movements take place whenever urban penetration occurs in the rural areas. It may be through the influence of urban values, (as for example, interdependence, individualism etc.) or through the acquisition of better lands in the rural area, imposition of land revenue, land tax and so on.
    The major peasant uprisings of this phase are as following:
    • 1. First Chuar Rebellion (1767.)
    • 2. Dhalbhum Rebellion (1769 -1774)
    • 3. Tilka Majhi's War (1780--1785)
    • 4. Pahadia Revolt (1788 -1791)
    • 5. First Tamar Rebellion (1795)
    • 6. Second Chuar Rebellion (1798-1799)
    • 7. Nayek Hangama (1806 -1826)
    • 8. Second Tamar Rebellion (1820)
    • 9. Kol Insurrection (1831 -1832)
    • 10. Ganga Narayan's Movement (1832 -1833)
    Phase of Consolidation (1845-1920)
    These outsiders were mostly the zamindars, moneylenders, etc. created by the British rule, and they used to exploit the peasantry severally.
    The major uprisings of the second phase are as under:
    1. The Santhal Insurrection (1855)
    2. The Sipoy Mutiny (1857)
    3. Sardari Agitation or Mulkui Larai (1858-1895)
    4. Kherwar Movement (1874)
    5. The Birsa Munda Movement (1895-1900)
    6. Tana Bhagat Movement (1914-1919)
    This was most prominent in the Santhal Insurrection, Kherwar Movement and Birsa Munda Movement. The first two, being predominantly participated by the Santhals tried to establish the Santhal Raj while the Birsa Munda Movement went for the Munda Raj under the leadership of Birsa Munda.
    SEZ bitter-sweet blueprint
    JAYANTA ROY CHOWDHURY AND DEVADEEP PUROHIT
    http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070626/asp/frontpage/story_7975384.asp
    June 25: An all-party parliamentary panel has drawn up a series of recommendations on special economic zones, lining up a threat as well as an opportunity before the government.
    The proposals include a cap on the area of SEZs, rethink on large-scale tax exemptions, scrapping the law that allows forcible land acquisition and a ban on "in-principle" approvals.
    If the proposals are accepted in toto, many projects may have to redraw their plans and the commerce ministry — a staunch advocate of SEZs — might feel that the "engines of growth" are being derailed.
    For the proposed chemical hub in Haldia, which will need fresh acquisition of over 4,000 hectares, the state government will have to finely balance its acquisition plan and leave out irrigated double crop or multi-crop land.
    According to the recommendations, only single-crop and rain-fed land can be used.
    "The percentage of cultivable land should not exceed 20 per cent of the total area of a multi-product SEZ," recommended the standing committee. In case of other SEZs, the limit is 40 per cent.
    While the Haldia project may just sail through by some juggling of cropping pattern data, Reliance Industries — planning 5,000-hectare-plus SEZs in Maha Mumbai and Haryana — will have to recast its plans. Real estate majors DLF and Omaxe will also have to go back to the drawing board.
    The government might also take exception to the proposal to stop notifying new SEZs till legislative modifications are made.
    The opportunity for government lies in the composition of the panel, headed by BJP leader Murli Manohar Joshi.
    All big parties with a stake in the SEZ policy are represented in the 31-member committee: the Trinamul Congress by Dinesh Trivedi, the CPM by Amitava Nandy and the Congress by Jai Parkash Aggarwal.
    The team can also claim to represent the views of a wide cross-section as it took depositions from political parties, trade unions, farmers’ organisations and SEZ promoters.
    The recommendations of such panels are not binding on the government but they are usually taken seriously. In this case, sources said, the panel approved the proposals in "near-unanimity".
    If the government chooses to the use the report as a launch pad for discussions, it could prove easy to reach a consensus that will have wider political acceptability.
    Another undeclared advantage is that the proposals virtually seek to make SEZs less attractive to investors. Such a sobering effect may eventually leave only long-term investors in the field, which will help SEZs stave off charges that they are real estate developers out to reap the benefit of tax exemptions.
    The report is to be tabled in Parliament in the coming session.
    History of Medinipur
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midnapore
    The economy of the undivided district, according to 1991 and 2001 census statistics, was overwhelmingly agrarian. As a district town, Midnapore functioned in an ancillary role for the rural district as an administrative and judicial centre. As such many businesses and services revolved around this role, which naturally, has been adversely affected by the division of the district. However, Midnapore still fills this role and has more physicians, lawyers, teachers, banks, and administrative offices than any other town in either East or West Midnapore district. The medical sector is particularly thriving with the addition of a Medical college and the Vidyasagar Institute of Health Application. Coaching centres that assist students enrolled in the regular and correspondence courses of Vidyasagar University are also common.
    Poorer segments of this semi-rural society are involved in transportation, basic agriculture, small shops and manual labour for construction work.
    During the era of the Muslim rulers of Bengal nawab Alivardi Khan's general Mir Jafar fought successfully against Mir Habib's lieutenant Sayyid Nur near Midnapore town in 1746. This was part of his campaign to regain Orissa and thwart the Maratha attacks on Bengal. Mir Habib came up from Balasore and was joined by the Marathas but Mir Jafar fled to Burdwan leaving Mir Habib to retake Midnapore with ease. Alivardi defeated Janoji Bhosle, a Maratha cheftain in a severely contested battle near Burdwan in 1747 and Janoji fled to Midnapore. The Marathas held on to Midnapore and Orissa until 1749 when it was reconquered by Alivardi. The Marathas continued to raid Midnapore which proved disastrous for the residents.
    In 1756 Alivardi died and his successor was Siraj-ud-daulah. On June 20, 1757, he was betrayed by Mir Jafar to the East India Company under the command of Lord Robert Clive at Plassey. This consolidated the Company's hold on Bengal and Orissa (along with Midnapore). The district of Midnapore which included Dhalbhum or Ghatshila, now in Singhbhum, Jharkhand was annexed in 1760 along with Burdwan and Chittagong both handed over to the East India Company by Mir Qasim. The last free king of Dhalbhum was imprisoned in Midnapore town.
    Some of the Malla kings of Mallabhum centred around Bankura district also held parts of northern Midnapore district, while the Raj rules of Narajole, Jhargram, Lalgarh, Jamboni, and Chandrakona held sway in their local areas. It is generally agreed that the Raj rulers came from Rajasthan to pay homage to Jagannath but stayed back to carve out their own territories.
    Midnapore is famous for its contribution in the history of Indian freedom movement since it has produced a seemingly endless list of martyrs. During the British Raj the town became a centre of revolutionary activities starting from the Santal Revolt (1766-1767) and the Chuar Revolt (1799). The Zilla School, now known as Midnapur Collegiate School was the birthplace of many extremist activities. Teachers like Hemchandra Kanungo inspired and guided the pupils to participate in the Indian Freedom Movement. Three British District Magistrates were assassinated in succession by the revolutionaries Benoy Basu, Dinesh Gupta, and Badal Gupta. Dalhousie Square, a major location in Kolkata is named B. B. D. Bagh in their honour. Khudiram Bose and Satyendranath Basu were some of the young men that liad down their lives for the freedom of India. Kazi Nazrul Islam attended political meetings in Midnapore in the 20s. Even Raja Narendra Lal Khan, ruler of Narajole, who donated his palace on the outskirts of town, for the establishment of Midnapore's first college for women, had been implicated, (although it turned out to be false) for planting a bomb.
    An illustration of Khudiram Bose a famous freedom fighterKhudiram Bose was born in the Habibpur in 1889 and studied at Midnapore Collegiate School up to the eight standard. He was first caught by a policeman for distributing seditious leaflets in Midnapore in 1906. He was an anarchist at heart and protested against the moderate policies of Surendranath Banerjea. Khudiram was sentenced to death for a failed attempt to kill Magistrate Kingsford. Satyendranath was executed on the 21st November 1908. Noted freedom-fighter and Bengal Province Congress Committee President, Birendranath Sasmal practiced at the Midnapore High Court for a few years.
    Rishi Rajnarayan Basu, one-time tutor of Rabindranath Tagore Asia's first Nobel Prize winner, was headmaster of the Zila School in 1850. He founded a girls' school, a night school for workers, and a public library. The Rajnarayan Basu Pathagar (library) is still in existence near Golkuar Chowk.
    Not only Hindu activists but Muslim statesman originated or spent time in Midnapore. Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy founder of the Awami League, a prominent political party in Bangladesh, and the sixth President of Pakistan hailed from a prominent family of Midnapore.
    http://www.answers.com/topic/midnapore-1
    Orissa High Court: Under threat
    Cuttack,: Several leaflets of Maoist literature was found on Orissa High Court premises yesterday.
    The leaflets are about the proposed two-day economic blockade, to start from June 26 by the CPI (Maoist) to oppose the formation of special economic zones (SEZs) and other development projects.The printed material in Oriya was smuggled into the court premises by "three unidentified persons", who had gained access to the High Court Bar Association hall, which remained open for lawyers even though Saturday was a holiday.
    "Preliminary investigations reveal that at least 20 leaflets were left on one of the several tables inside the hall between 3pm and 3.30pm on Saturday," said Cuttack superintendent of police Saumendra Priyadarshi. "The leaflets contained statements of the Naxalites announcing their plans on the SEZ and other development projects," Priyadarshi added.
    Interestingly, a local TV channel correspondent had reportedly informed the police about the Maoist leaflets lying on a table inside the hall between 3.30pm and 3.45pm, sources said.
    A senior state intelligence officer, requesting anonymity, said: "Though a number of posters had been seized from the border areas of Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Bengal and Orissa, this is the first time that the police have come across any statement of the rebel’s central committee announcing the blockade."
    Meanwhile, with the SEZs and other development projects figuring on the red hit list across the country, the Centre has alerted states to gear up their machinery for the proposed two-day economic blockade to start from June 26.
    No mercy on even the unborn
    - Nandigram mother forced to give birth at home
    http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070626/asp/bengal/story_7975732.asp
    Nandigram/Midnapore, June 25: An unborn child bore the brunt of the Nandigram battle over land last night.
    Kamalini Das was stopped from going to hospital to deliver her baby, allegedly by Bhoomi Uchchhed Pratirodh Committee activists, because her husband is a CPM supporter.
    In labour since Saturday, the 28-year-old resident of a Nandigram village gave birth to a girl around 11pm yesterday at home with the help of some neighbours who turned midwives for a night.
    Residents of Simulkundu village near Tekhali, about 160km from Calcutta, where Kamalini lives, said Pratirodh Committee activists would not let them take her to a hospital or to the health centre in Maheshpur, a kilometre away.
    Her husband Biswajit, who fled home in February and has been staying at the CPM camp at Sherkhanchowk in Khejuri, had been repeatedly sending feelers to the Pratirodh Committee leaders in Simulkundu, urging them to take Kamalini to hospital, but in vain.
    "Whenever I contacted the Pratirodh Committee members, they told me to come and take my wife to hospital. But I knew it was a trick. Had I gone, they would have either killed me or held me hostage and fined me thousands of rupees," Biswajit said.
    Yesterday morning, when Kamalini’s condition worsened, he contacted his mother-in-law, Basanti Das, in Tajpur, six kilometres away.
    Basanti went to Kamalini’s home in the afternoon. She requested the Pratirodh Committee activists to let her take her daughter to hospital.
    "But none of them came forward as my daughter has been boycotted by the Pratirodh Committee," Basanti said.
    At the Sherkhanchowk camp, Biswajit approached CPM leaders. Rabin Giri, the party’s local committee member, contacted Nandigram police station.
    Officer-in-charge Champak Chowdhury then set out for Kamalini’s house with a team of policemen. "The roads were dug up, so we had to leave our jeep on the main road and walk for about half a kilometre," the officer said.
    By the time the police reached, Kamalini was in the process of giving birth.
    "It was not possible to shift Kamalini out of her house then. I have instructed officers to take her to hospital a couple of days later," Chowdhury said.
    The Pratirodh Committee accused the CPM of spreading rumours about its activists. "We had, in fact, gone with a cycle van to Kamalini’s house to take her to hospital. But it was not necessary as she had given birth by then," said Swadesh Das, a Pratirodh Committee leader in Simulkundu.
    Buddhadeb optimistic about peace process
    Monday, June 25, 2007
    Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee said his government has demonstrated enough patience on the Singur issue and is keen to see an amicable solution. "The Singur and Nandigram controversies have already sent a wrong signal to investors. But the government is determined not to let the situation go out of hand," the CM said.
    Claiming that the peace process in Nandigram would definitely yield results, he said there is no doubt that the chemical hub in Haldia would be a reality. Once the downstream industries are set up, it would provide jobs to about 100,000 people. He hinted that this time his government might not consider setting up an SEZ for the proposed hub.
    Speaking on the proposed health city project in South 24-Parganas, Bhattacharjee said that the Salim group’s project is still alive obviously hinting that the government plans to take it up once the controversy dies down. However, the group would first build a bridge linking Raichak and Kukrahati and connect NH-34 with parts of South 24-Parganas.
    Bhattacharjee appears to be slightly relieved that a section of city-based Leftist intellectuals, who were bitterly critical of his government, had come around. "Many of them were initially confused and critical of us on the land acquisition issue. However, of late we have been largely successful in removing such confusion. In any case, we need to be doubly cautious when it comes to land acquisition in future," he said.
    On the issue of occasional fireworks from CPM partners, the CM sounded philosophical. "Such things happen in a democracy and I always prefer to take such criticisms in good stride. But everyone should realise that the state cannot progress unless there is industrial growth for which we need to rope in investors. We cannot remain orthodox in the present day set-up. But we are also duty-bound to carry out social welfare programmes for the poor and strive to protect their interests," the CM added.
    Club issues ‘Nandigram threat’ to widow
    OUR CORRESPONDENT
    The Telegraph report in April on Shephali’s plight
    Krishnagar, June 24: Some youths in Nadia have threatened a "Nandigram-like" agitation

  • Hang the Killers of Tapasi Malik, Singur Demands

    Hang the Killers of Tapasi Malik, Singur Demands

    Palash Biswas

    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com

    Who killed Tapasi Malik? Singur demands to hang the killers of Tapasi Malik. Peasant folks of Singur demonstrated on Monday with torches demanding capital Punishment for the killers!Gopal Nagar, Bajamelia, Khaserbhedi and all Singur villages are tense! Rebel peasants also tried to enter the aquired land!

    Left Front Government, Tata motors and CPIM denied responsibility and tried their best to make it a suicide case. It seems CBI has got the breakthrough to solve the mystery and once again the Marxist Capitalist Gestapo of Brand Buddha exposed! Tapasi murder suspect produced in Delhi court.The CPI-M has, however, been quick to identify Debu as a supporter and not a party member. Debu was produced in a New Delhi court Sunday for allegedly killing 18-year-old Tapasi, a member of the anti-land acquisition group, and then burning her body inside the fenced off area, about 40 km from Kolkata in Hooghly district. Her family had lost its land to the project.

    Singur reacted very sharply. Tapasi led the Singur Resistance and she was punished. Who will punish her murderers? Who is going to be hanged for nandigram massacre?

    The CPI(M)-led Left Front in West Bengal has completed 30 years in power - longest ever by an 'elected' Marxist regime.

    Left front tried its best to isolate Mamta bannerjee and succeeded. But the Resistance continues despite betrayal from different quarters including political parties, media and intellegentsia! In fact, underprevileged never got the support of caste Hindu Bhadralok so called Bengali mainstream. Medinipur has the history of Independent Tmralipt against British Raj. Thus, they hold on in Nandigram! The peasnats of Bengal always fought against Imperialism. The dalit, Muslim and tribal united front never cared for elite support. Tapasi Malik portrays well the anti land Rural India Mutiny. Why the intellegentsia should stand for the underprevileged as long as they get the heavy POSTO and Pasata treat! For example,Telecom companies are increasingly looking at associating themselves with theatre and performing arts in West Bengal in an attempt to emotionally connect with its subscribers here.

    For instance, by October this year Tata Teleservices is planning to associate itself with performing arts and sponsor events.

    We must not forget Tapasi Malik. nandigram is highlighted these days. But Tapasi Malik would not let you forget singur. her spirit is haunting Buddhadev Bhattacharya and ratan Tata.

    Debu was picked up recently by the CBI from Singur in Tapasi's death case last week and sent for narco analysis and polygraph (lie-detector) tests during which he reportedly confessed to the crime.
    Debu had all along been claiming that on the night of her death he had seen Tapasi going towards the Tata Motors field with a kerosene jar. He even went out of his way to give an interview to a TV channel claiming he was a relative of Tapasi's and tried to pass of the killing as a result of her love feud with a villager.The CBI investigation proved that the story was fabricated by him, leading to the arrest, Trinamool leaders said.

    On Dec 18 last year, Tapasi's burnt body was found on the land fenced off for the Tata Motors small car project. She was allegedly raped before her killing. Debu who in charge of the guards protecting the boundary wall in Singur at night.

    Tapasi, from Bajemelia in Singur, was an active member of the Save Farmland Committee that was protesting land acquisition in the area for the motor project.

    "He is a supporter of our party but not a member. He was our voter but not an active member," said CPI-M leader Binoy Konar after the news reached Kolkata.

    Debu will be produced in Chandannagor court in Hooghly in a few days. The CBI has got a transit remand of Debu.

    Over 997 acres of land in Singur have been chosen by Tata Motors for its small car project. The issue has triggered a violent face-off between the government and farmers led by civil society groups and parties like the Trinamool Congress.

    Left front tried its best to make Pranab Mukherjee the next President and failed. Pranab pays back and supports unconditionally the Land aquisition Eviction Rural India drive!External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee inaugurated a Bailey bridge at Ballapur on National Highway 34 in Farakka today. The construction of the new bridge will ensure that traffic on the highway, which acts as a lifeline for the entire state, runs smoothly. He urged those possessing land adjacent to the highway to hand it over to National Highway Authority of India (NHAI), so that the road can be broadened and developmental activities carried out. The minister said that the NHAI will give appropriate compensation to land owners if they co-operate.

    Pranab supports Buddha`s Capitalist Development!

    Now even as a contest is on for the post of India's President, Left parties are making guarded moves to see if Lok Sabha Speaker Somnath Chatterjee can become the Vice-President to succeed Bhairon Singh Shekhawat. Although the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) has not made any formal claim, preliminary discussions have taken place with some parties within the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) and among the Left parties.The first indication of the Left thinking came in the form of a report in the CPI-M's Malayalam newspaper 'Deshabhimani' that said the Left parties should get the Vice-President's post as they are the largest ally of the Congress-led UPA.Sources in Somnath Chatterjee's office indicated that he was not averse to the idea. They added that CPI-M general secretary Prakash Karat had already indicated his party's keenness in making the claim to UPA allies such as the DMK.

    Communist Party of India leader D. Raja was more forthcoming.

    'There has been a preliminary discussion (among UPA allies) and there was a view that since the Congress had the presidential candidate, the Vice-President should be a non-Congress person.

    'We can take the initiative in choosing a candidate based on consensus,' Raja told the news agency.

    Come winter, the Ant is warm and well fed. The Grasshopper has no food or shelter so he begs and receives charity from the ant who he had teased before. In the real world today, the Ant seems to have inspired major players in the real estate industry such as DLF, Unitech, and Parsvanath Developers. Big real estate players have, in fact, amassed huge land reserves. Emaar-MGF has reserves to the tune of 10,000 acre, DLF has 10,255 acres while Unitech's holdings stand at 10,700 acres, according to estimates. Other real estate players such as Vipul and Uppal Housing also have land banks amounting to 1,500 acre and 1,000 acre respectively. Moreover, it is not just real estate players who are buying big time. Even the realty wings of big corporate houses such as Tata Housing Development Company (THDC) and Godrej Properties are gearing up to accumulate land for the future.

    "We will intensify our agitation against the Tata project with renewed vigour from Tuesday. Our movement will continue. We stand vindicated and this again proves that the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) of the state had tried to shield the killers at the behest of the government," Becharam Manna, a Trinamool leader and convenor of the Singur Krishijami Raksha Committee (Save Farmland Committee), told IANS.

    "Now we demand the arrest of more people who were his accomplice and roaming scot-free after the CID did nothing to arrest them."

    Why is the West Bengal government worried over the adverse publicity the state continues to receive over the land acquisition controversy arising out of the proposed small cars plant of Tata Motors at Singur and a chemical complex at Nandigram? There could be two reasons. One, the media?s expectations from the West Bengal government on governance and how it should handle popular protests over large industrial projects are high. Two, investment commitments of over Rs 50,000 crore are at stake and the state government cannot afford such adverse publicity.

    Trinamool Congress senior leader Saugato Roy told IANS: "We congratulate the CBI for their job. We had been claiming all along that Tapasi Malik was killed by CPI-M men. Now it has been proved with the narco-analysis and polygraph tests of Debu Malik that he was behind the act."

    "The CBI is a professional body and we can only hope that the case will reach its logical conclusion and the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government at the centre would not try to influence the CBI under the pressure of CPI-M," said Roy.

    CBI sources in Kolkata said the case was being handled by officials who are all in New Delhi now.

    "We cannot comment when Debu Malik will be produced in court in West Bengal since our officials investigating the case are all in Delhi," a CBI spokesman in Kolkata said.

    Statesman News Service reports:
    The CBI today arrested Debu Malik, who was detained in connection with the murder of Tapasi Malik in Singur about six months back. Debu was produced in a Delhi court today and would be produced in a Chandannagar court. The CBI had taken Debu to Delhi for a polygraph test, commonly known as the lie detector test, on Thursday. Debu Malik, reportedly a close associate of a CPI-M Hooghly district committee member, was arrested following the polygraph test.
    Earlier, the special crime branch of CBI detained Debu after they found irregularities in his statement regarding the circumstances that led to Tapasi’s murder. The CBI had questioned at least 20 people over the murder including Debu and the CPI-M Hooghly district committee member.
    Debu had claimed during questioning that Tapasi was not murdered, but had committed suicide as her family had objected to her relationship with a local youth. After Tapasi’s family declined to marry her off to the youth of her choice, the girl committed suicide, Debu had claimed before CBI sleuths.

    Mainstream, Vol XLV, No 27

    Ramsey Clark’s Statement to the Convention
    All India Citizens’ Convention Against Atrocities in Nandigram and Special Economic Zones

    Monday 25 June 2007

    The following is the statement to the Convention from Ramsey Clark, the former US Attorney-General, whose outspoken indictment of the lawless US bombing of Iraq during Gulf War I in 1991, embodied in his report to the than UN Secretary-General, has now become a legend.

    I wish I was able to join with all of you on June 19th in New Delhi, India, at your important meeting to address the needs and grievances of the farmers and rural poor whose lives have been made miserable by the greed of the transnational corporations and the local rich.

    Free trade areas in Central America, Maquiladoras on the Mexico-US border, Special Economic Zones in West Bengal—these arrange-ments all over the world allow freedom for the transfer of money and finances but end the freedom of the people who have lived on and worked the land for generations.

    It is such a harmless phrase—Special Economic Zone—it sounds like an area of rapid development of technology and learning that will allow the creation of wealth from nothing and enrich the life of a region. What a difference between words and reality! It pushes small farmers—who were at least able to feed their families—off the land, introduces industries that pollute the environment while giving only a small minority of the displaced people alienating, low-wage jobs. A tiny minority of transnational corporations, rich people and corrupt officials have an opportunity to make fortunes from speculation in real estate, while most of the displaced people are simply made landless and desperate.

    It is a tribute to the courage of the poor people of Nandigram that they have joined together to fight against this imposition of a Special Economic Zone on their region. It is a crime that the government and private corporations have unleashed upon these people the power of the police and of private hoodlums who have beaten and even killed dozens of them.

    Some eight years ago a well-known New York Times columnist wrote an article in which he wrote the phrase: “You can’t have McDonald’s [fast-food shops] without McDonnell-Douglas [the bomber-plane manufacturer].” He wanted to illustrate that the so-called free market and things like Special Economic Zones depended on the military might of the Pentagon. What this means in practice is that all the special exploitation and oppression of the billions of urban and rural poor of the world depend in the long run on the military power of the United States and the willingness of Washington to wage aggressive war.

    It is important for all people who stand for justice to stand on the side of the poor people of Nandigram in their heroic struggle against the Special Economic Zones. And we salute the organisers of the SUCI who are helping to mobilise the independent action of the rural poor to carry on this progressive struggle

    Tata's exit from social responsibility

    15th March 2007

    Our website has reported consistently on the activities of India's most renowned company, Tata, since the horrendous Kalingangar massacre in January 2006 which raised burning questions about the company's complicity in a police action which resulted in the deaths of 13 people.

    Since then Tata has not only been behind the seizure of farmland at Singur, West Bengal, as the site for its planned small-car plant , being set up with the Italian firm of Fiat. It has also secretively been acquiring for a steel plant in the Bastur region of Chhattisgarh state [see our update: http://www.minesandcommunities.org/Action/press1388.htm ] .

    Meanwhile it has taken over the major UK-Dutch steel firm, Corus (see London Calling this week).
    http://www.minesandcommunities.org/Action/press1406.htm
    Prof. Sanjib Bhattacharya blogs on sulekha, Prof. Sanjib ...Why Tapasi's family not get justice who was murdered brutally in Singur ? Jan 1 2007 2:17AM, viewed: 188 times. Seeking Justice for Tapasi Malik ...
    prof-sanjib-bhattacharya.sulekha.com/blog/Current%20Affairs/posts.htm - 36k - Cached - Similar pages

    The Indian Economy Blog » NandigramLet soul of Tapasi Malik raped & murdered by CPM goonbs at Singur & somany .... And about Tapasi Malik the matter is under CBI probe and don’t jump to ...
    indianeconomy.org/2007/03/19/nandigram/ - 89k - Cached - Similar pages

    Strike jolts Hindustan Motors' auto component project
    The workers' strike at Hindustan Motors' Uttarpara plant in West Bengal earlier this year has given a severe jolt to its auto component project, a top official of the car manufacturer said here Monday.
    The workers' strike at Hindustan Motors' Uttarpara plant in West Bengal earlier this year has given a severe jolt to its auto component project, a top official of the car manufacturer said here Monday.

    'The seven-week strike at our plant has been a major setback for our auto component project as we lost our credibility. The project was worth at Rs.1 billion and was a part of our revival programme,' said R. Santhanam, managing director of Hindustan Motors.

    Last year the West Bengal government had okayed Hindustan Motors' revival and renewal proposal that would bring its automotive industrial complex at Uttarpara back to profitability and financial health.The proposal envisaged diversification and expansion into the auto component sector by developing automotive forgings, automotive castings and automotive stampings business with cost-effective leveraging of the existing facilities and infrastructure.But the strike in March-April by the majority workers' union to protest against the suspension of 15 employees and alleged non-payment of salary for two months, took a heavy toll on its production as well as renewal programme.

    'We were producing 1,000 units of Ambassador before March and during the strike the production came down to zero. But now about 92 percent of the workforce has signed the settlement and things are coming back into normalcy,' said Santhanam.

    He the domestic sales of Ambassador cars were expected to pick up gradually.

    'Ambassador is doing well now and we will be back to 2,000 units per months very soon. There is good demand in the market. I am not expecting a huge growth but I am hopeful that the brand will make a steady growth,' said Santhanam.

    Campaign literature at SanhatiThis was also the day Tapasi Malik was murdered in Singur. After the convention, hundreds of students organized into a spontaneous march down College Street ...
    sanhati.com/literature/ - 31k - 24 Jun 2007 - Cached - Similar pages

    Singur « WordPress.comstalingam wrote 6 months ago : Update: I found the picture of Tapasi Malik in better times.I would like to credit http://taratv.com/ a popularbengali TV ...
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    Booklets at Sanhati... a call for solidarity against the brutal murder of Tapasi Malik, ... plants and their implications ( by Somnath), and an open letter to Tapasi Malik. ...
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    Singur StruggleEffigy of CM being Burnt in Protest Against Rape and Murder of Tapasi Malik. The Land Acquisition Act of 1894 which the West Bengal government has invoked ...
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    today: December 2006Naxalite bloggers say: "Tapasi Malik is Immortal" “What we do for ourselves dies with us. What we do for others and the world remains and is immortal. ...
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    NDTV Blogs - Log in. Blog out.Debu Malik, a Singur villager, has been picked up by the CBI in the Tapasi Malik death case and sent for a lie-detector test.Asked why he was suspected, ...
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    Singur Appeal PetitionTapasi Malik the girl and her parents were very active in the movement. Her father is an agricultural worker in Singur. The citizens from all across ...
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    The Singur smokescreen: Part-IIIThis site may harm your computer.
    Another Telegraph strategy to dilute the issue of farmers was the way certain concurrent incidents were projected - such as the murders of Tapasi Malik, ...
    www.thehoot.org/story.asp?storyid=Web1309139105Hoot95254%20PM2479&pn=1 - Similar pages

    The Telegraph - Calcutta : MetroAnother was the probe into the death of Tapasi Malik, 18, in Singur during the height of the anti-land acquisition movement. Insiders said the sleuths have ...
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    [PDF] NANDIGRAM :File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - View as HTML
    The murder of Tapasi Malik has further. angered the school students who have. been fighting against forcible acquisition. of land since July. ...
    naxalrevolution.googlepages.com/may_20072.pdf - Similar pages

    Bandh, Again-Kolkata-Cities-The Times of IndiaMamata saw a political motive in the murder of Tapasi Malik. The girl from Bajemelia Paschimpara was an active member of Krishi Jami Raksha Committee, ...
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    Singur Tapasi Malik(16 years) - Raped and burnt alive in Singur
    Wednesday, December 20, 2006
    Update: I found the picture of Tapasi Malik in better times.
    I would like to credit http://taratv.com/ a popular
    bengali TV channel for providing this picture on request.

    Tapasi Malik 16 yrs - A strong willed girl and one of the youngest and most dedicated organisers in singur.

    The CPM propoganda machinery has launched a massive disinformation
    campaign claiming that Tapasi had committed suicide,
    to cover up the crimes of it's lumpen cadre and Calcutta Gestapo Police.

    It is extremely likely that even as I type this all the evidence is being
    systematically destroyed to protect the perpetrators of this
    henious crime despite Buddhadeb claiming that he will hand
    the case over to the CBI for an impartial enquiry.

    Civilization has indeed died in the fields of Singur....

    16 year old Tapasi raped and burnt alive because she stood up to the
    CPM-Police-Corporate Mafia Raj in singur.

    Pit where Tapasi Malik’s burning body was found inside the Singur cordoned area.(note- one can see the erected fences)

    The Real Story and event's

    At around 5:00AM on 18th of December 2006, Tapasi Malik the only young daughter of Monoronjan Malik, a sharecropper went out in the field to answer nature’s call. They generally go out at the wee hours in the morning but the spot is not very far from their homestead. The spot happened to be now falling near to the guarded area- the area that is now guarded with barbed wires by the state government. The state government guards a space of about 1000 acres to be given over to TATA MOTORS toward their mini car factory.

    CPM goons and the police dragged Tapasi into the guarded area. She was then repeatedly gang raped and then to wipe out any proof of rape she was taken to a open pit and burnt off live.The abdominal area was specifically totally burnt off.

    The villagers came to see the fire around 6:00 AM and rushed to the spot. The police appeared and did not allow the villagers to approach. They baton-charged them away, while they were frantically trying to remove the burnt portions of her body from the pit. The police then immediately declared that it was a case of a suicide.

    They then caught hold of her father and forced him to write that she had some family problems that led her to commit suicide. Immediately the villagers pounced upon the police, they tore off all the papers and then forced the police to rewrite them. Meanwhile the leaders of opposition parties and the leader of the opposition in the legislative assembly came in and made the police rewrite the FIR.
    http://naxalrevolution.blogspot.com/2006/12/singur-tapasi-malik16-years-raped-and.html

    Who Killed Tapasi Malik At Singur?

    B Prasant

    NEW and definitive light has been shed on the murder of a young woman named Tapasi Malik. Tapasi was done away brutally nearly five months ago one early morning on December 8 and her remains stuffed in a hole within the limits of the automobile factory that is coming up at Singur. Her body was set on fire and was partially burnt. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probing the case now believes that the young woman’s father and brother might have had something to do with her murder.

    Tapasi’s death had been utilised shamelessly and to the hilt by the Naxalites, the SUCI initially, then followed up by the Trinamul Congress, the Pradesh Congress, and the BJP, to try to embarrass the CPI(M) and the Bengal Left Front government.

    It was alleged first that the young woman, a ‘front-ranking anti-Communist and a vocal supporter of the save agriculture committee,’ was gang-raped and then killed by CPI(M) workers. The story was later changed to her getting ‘molested and killed’ by night-guards who had found her within the perimeter of the factory walls.
    http://pd.cpim.org/2007/0506/05062007_bengal.htm

    West Bengal to consider quota for Muslims

    Hyderabad, June 25: On the lines of Andhra Pradesh, the CPI (M) Government in West Bengal would consider reservations to Muslims after getting a report from the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) on the socio-economic-educational backwardness of the community.

    West Bengal Minister for Minorities Welfare and Madarsa Education Abdus Sattar told a news conference here on Sunday that the report from the Kolkata-based institute was expected in three or four months.

    He said a political decision to extend four per cent reservations to Muslims was already taken by the Central Committee of CPI (M). In line with the decision, the party would approach the Centre to make reservations to Muslims a national policy within the Constitutional framework, Mr. Sattar added.

    The West Bengal Minister said his Government had decided to implement a sub-plan for minorities by allocating a 15 per cent additional budget wherever required. The Government had also decided to digitalise records of wakf properties and had entrusted the work to Price Water Cooper House by sanctioning Rs. 80 lakh.

    Discussing the minorities welfare programmes in West Bengal, Mr. Sattar said a second Haj House was proposed to be constructed near Kolkata airport. The State Government had accorded the status of secondary board to the Board of Madarsa Education. An administrative building was being constructed at a cost of Rs. five crore for the board at Salt Lake.

    Mr. Sattar added that district-wise surveys on human resource development were being conducted, particularly to study socio-economic backwardness of minorities. Reports of Purulia and Malda districts were already received. The Government had decided to convert four madarsas into universities. One of them was 227-year old Calcutta Madarsa which was started by first Governor General of British India, Warren Hastings.
    http://www.siasat.com/english/index.php?option=content&task=view&id=189760&Itemid=79&cattitle=Hyderabad

    Environmental group criticises SEZ policy

    NEW DELHI: The Environment Support Group has criticised the Government’s special economic zone (SEZ) policy, particularly for failing to address the environmental issues related with it.

    Following nationwide agitations, the Government’s approach to SEZs has been thrown completely in flux, according to Green Tapism - A report of the Environment Impact Assessment Notification 2006, a book brought out by the Gro up. A growing number of voices across the country continue to echo the need to “walk away” from the SEZ mindset.

    The absurdity of a situation where the coercive state apparatus takes land away from the people at the behest of the profit-maximising companies can no longer be ignored, it says. The need for a careful scrutiny of the environmental and social impacts of SEZs has never been on sounder footing. “India’s SEZ policy is set to undergo a comprehensive re-think in the coming days and, hopefully, the full environmental and social impacts of such zones will be recognised and appropriately regulated.”

    Describing the new EIA notification as convoluted and unclear, the book says it presents such zones with a large number of loopholes to escape the environment clearance process. Unclear terminology provided in the “specific conditions” of the notification could seriously limit the possibility of effectively regulating the zones in the light of their potential social and environmental impact.

    The notification’s treatment of SEZs ignores the Special Economic Zones Act 2005, the Special Economic Zones Rules, 2006 and the SEZ Policy. There are sharp inconsistencies with regard to the clearance process and decision-making authorities under the EIA norms and the single window clearance process under the SEZ legislation.

    In the past, the Commerce Ministry paid scant attention to the environmental or social impacts of SEZs. The evolving criteria have, so far, reflected a scant regard for environmental, health and social concerns.

    NEW DELHI: The pause on SEZs seems to be over with the commerce ministry planning to remove the self-imposed freeze on considering SEZ proposals submitted after April 5.

    While a part of the reason has to do with PM Manmohan Singh's request to Singapore government to invest in Indian duty-free enclaves, officials said, the end of the SEZ rush was also responsible for reviewing the freeze.

    Once the application processing window is completely opened, it would result in the commerce ministry having its way to review the policy that included a three-month period when no proposal was cleared.

    Officials said in recent months, the SEZ rush had dried up with only around 25 applications having been received since April 6. While government has so far granted final approvals to 339 proposals, another 120-odd zones have received first-stage clearance, where land needs to be acquired, leaving only around 40 proposals pending.

    There is another set of 225 applications which are expected to be rejected since the state governments have not supported the proposals. There are nearly 20 applications to set up SEZs around Haldia and a similar number of proposals from Raigad in Maharashtra where the state governments are not granting approvals since there is little land that can be allotted to the developers, sources said.

    "We are writing to the states saying that in the absence of support from them the Centre will have no option but to turn down the proposals," an official added. The sources added that the commerce ministry had decided not to consider applications submitted after April 5 due to the rush of proposals and had informally decided to keep on check on their proliferation.

    Besides, they pointed out that following the PM's call for investment, Singapore-government controlled Ascendas approached commerce ministry earlier this month to set up two SEZs in Tamil Nadu. While one of them will be a multi-product zone, the other will deal in electronics hardware and will see an investment of at least $1 billion.

    Ascendas did not respond to an e-mail but sources said the company has signed an MoU with Tidco but details of land acquisition were not available. The company was earlier looking at Maharashtra but opted for Tamil Nadu. Government has little choice but to lift the freeze after PM's invitation. "You can't have a situation where you only consider Ascendas' applications and ignore the rest. If the freeze has to be lifted it has to be for everyone," an official said.

    The CBI today formally arrested Singur villager Debu Malik in the Tapasi Malik death case after he failed to clear the lie-detector test in Delhi. Eighteen-year-old Tapasi’s charred body was found on the land fenced off for the Tata Motors car project on December 18 last year. She was a member of the Save Farmland Committee.CBI sources said Debu, a CPM activist who was in charge of the guards manning the boundary wall of the factory site, was seen on TV channels saying that Tapasi committed suicide.

    “He failed to clear the polygraph test today and came up with contradictory statements,” said a CBI official.

    CPM leader Benoy Konar said Debu was not a member of the party but failed to explain why he was in charge of the night patrol manned by local CPM workers. Debu will be brought back to Calcutta on Wednesday.

    Meanwhile, the state Congress and Left Front partners have hinted that they want to revive the peace initiative in Nandigram. The government had put the all-party talks on the backburner after Mamata Banerjee refused to accept the government’s Singur package. The state Congress today sent a letter to Forward Bloc veteran Ashok Ghosh asking him about the fate of the all-party meeting that he had convened on May 24 but later ‘adjourned’ after Mamata stormed out. The peace meet had ended in a stalemate as the CPM refused to describe the March 14 firing in Nandigram as ‘genocide’.

    On the other hand, the CPI (Maoist) has said the two blasts targeting police in West Midnapore this month were meant to drive home a message on Nandigram. On March 14, at least 14 people had died in Nandigram during police firing on agitators opposing the government’s acquisition of land.

    Somen, the state chief of the Naxalite group, has said the explosions — both missed the targeted policemen — were planned to teach the government a lesson.

    “We successfully planted the explosives on a road and members of our armed squad opened fire at the policemen. But they had a narrow escape,” Somen said about the June 7 blast. A day later, another landmine exploded in a nearby jungle. But the policemen escaped a second time.

    The Naxalite outfit had warned the state government within two days of the March 14 police firing that they would be “made to pay”.

    According to the state Intelligence Bureau (IB) , the explosives were planted in Lalgarh two months before the blast when a road was being laid through Lalgarh forest. “There was little police vigil as a huge police force from West Midnapore was deployed in Nandigram,” an IB official said.

    “The activists of the (Maoist) outfit appointed the labourers engaged in the construction to plant the explosives.”

    But the “labourers failed to mark the trees to show the exact location of the explosives. When the

  • damage control

    Damage Control

    Palash Biswas

    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com

    Left is gaining ground in Nandigram. Damage control by Comrade Jyoti basu seems to work as Mamata Bannerjee fails to concentrate on neither Nandigram nor Singur. Suddenly she is busy with Kalam. Intellectuals are not so resistant and there is no feedback from media on anti land aquisition Resistance.Meanwhile, police entered in Nandigram without any resistance and,somewhat,Nandigram enjoyed a brief spell of peace on Saturday after months of unabated violence. Nearly 118 families owing allegiance to the CPI(M) returned to the Gokulnagar area from camps in Khejuri on Saturday. Policemen were also present in various areas in Nandigram, who for the first time since March 14 stepped inside some villages. But peace process to ensure the return of the homeless suffered a jolt today with the Bhoomi Uchchhed Pratirodh Committee objecting to the list of names submitted by the CPM.It names 455 members of 115 families from Gokulnagar in Nandigram, 170 km from Calcutta. All of them had to flee their homes following the March 14 police firing during which 14 persons were killed and several injured.

    A new documentary titled Transition — A journey towards a Left alternative, directed by Soumitra Dastidar and financed by state committees of the SFI and DYFI, will be officially released on July 8. Dastidar has received acclaim for his films on the Gujarat genocide — Nothing Official and Genocide and After— and a film on the Army’s atrocities in Manipur, and the people’s movement titled A letter to my daughter.

    The CPI(M) was cautious regarding the move. “We welcome the move by the district administration for the return of our cadres to their homes. But last time, some of them were beaten up and had to return to the camps. This should not happen again,” said Ashok Guria, CPI(M) district committee member and in-charge of Nandigram. With the peace drive running into one hurdle after another, the villagers have been the worst sufferers. Meanwhile, the CPI(M) has decided to observe July 1 as ‘Nandigram Dibas’ throughout the state. Party State Secretary Biman Bose announced this at Alimuddin Street on Saturday and said that July 1 is the birthday of Bidhan Chandra Roy, who was the ‘true architect’ of industrialisation in Bengal.

    Pratirodh Committee members alleged that the list included CPM supporters who had joined the police in attacking the villagers. Sheikh Sufian, the convener of the committee, said the names of 25 CPM men involved in the March 14 violence have been submitted to the district administration. “Some of them figured on today’s list,” he alleged.

    “We can name at least two CPM men on the list — Pratap Sahu and Rabin Giri — who had spearheaded the attack on our members on March 14. Some others on the list were involved in molestation and rape. So they will not be allowed to return, come what may,” added Sufian.

    District Trinamul president Sisir Adhikari suggested there was a risk of the CPM men being lynched while returning.

    East Midnapore superintendent of police Anil Srinivas, however, denied knowledge of the Pratirodh Committee’s allegations.

    Ashok Guria, a CPM district secretariat member who has prepared the list, rubbished the Pratirodh Committee’s charge. “It is a ploy to frustrate the peace process,” he said.Guria accused the committee members of leaving several all-party meetings midway “in order to scuttle the peace initiative”. He also criticised the police for failing to ensure the return of the homeless even three months after the firing. “We wonder how long this lawlessness would continue.”

    “Trinamul Congress supporters damaged my husband’s shop next to the Tekhali police camp after which they set our house on fire. My son is scared to go to school. I don’t know how we will return home safe,” said Urmila Das, a resident of Adhikaripara.

    The Trinamool Congress-backed Bhumi Ucched Pratirodh Committee (BUPC), which allowed police camps in various parts of Nandigram, including Gokulnagar, Bhangaberia, and other areas, said on Saturday it was not against police presence or the return of villagers, but it will not allow those directly involved in the March 14 massacre of villagers.

    “We are not opposing the entry of the police in some parts of Nandigram and we want to prove that we are not preventing anyone from getting back to their homes. However, we will not allow cadres who have played a direct role in the March 14 incident. If the police try to send them back there will be trouble,” said Sisir Adhikary, district leader of the Trinamool Congress.
    Post-March 14, the CPI(M) launched an elaborate damage-control exercise to consolidate its support base. The students’ and youth wings of the party — the SFI and DYFI respectively — have chipped in to do their bit towards healing the party’s battered image.

    On the other hand,Tata Motors Ltd, which plans to make India’s cheapest car, is seeking volume-based pricing from car parts suppliers to whom it is also holding out the promise of being the company’s only source for a particular part, people familiar with the matter said.
    “This is for the first time an OEM (original equipment manufacturer) has gone for such gradual scaling of prices,” said an auto parts vendor, who will supply parts for the car. He wished to remain anonymous citing confidentiality agreement with the company. “There’s a price for 10,000, 20,000 and 50,000 parts.”
    Vehicle makers typically fix the prices of components for six months or a year, irrespective of volumes, and these are usually adjusted for changes in the prices of commodities and any change in specifications.
    Debasis Ray, a Tata Motors spokesperson, which is India’s largest vehicle maker by sales, said the company could not share details of supply contracts because this would affect its competitiveness.
    The vendors did not say what the progressive discounts would be.
    Passenger vehicle ownership in India is at seven per 1,000 people, compared with 12 per 1,000 in neighbouring Pakistan. Most new cars in India are purchased by first-time buyers. Tata plans to introduce a small car that will be priced at Rs1 lakh, almost half the price of the Maruti 800. Other companies such as Nissan Motor Co. are also interested in developing cars priced around $3,000 (Rs1.23 lakh).
    Tata Motors is building a factory in Singur, West Bengal, to make 250,000 cars a year, starting 2008, and hopes to make as many as a million cars a year eventually by farming out assembly to other factories in the country. “It is a low-margin game. Naturally, one would want to supply as much as possible since economies of scale will also benefit us,” said the chief executive of another parts maker. As many as 40 vendors are building factories in Singur exclusively for the small car project.
    Tata Motors has promised many vendors that they would be its single source for components for five years from the start of production if they continued to meet the cost and delivery norms. A component maker said Tata had also proposed that suppliers should offer them a staggered price decrease after the first year.

    Transition centres around Nandigram — a site witness to violent episodes of the anti-land acquisition drive. But Dastidar claims his film has broken out of its political backdrop - the land acquisition issue at Nandigram - to address larger issues of SEZs, globalisation and even “Americanisation”.

    Dastidar’s take on the Nandigram issue is a scathing criticism of the Opposition’s role in the incident. “I feel there is a deep-rooted conspiracy at work behind the events that unfolded in Nandigram,” said Dastidar. He then goes on to draw parallels between relief camps in both Gujarat and Nandigram, and the plight of victims caught in the crossfire.

    But his empathy for Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee is evident when he says that, “Bhattacharjee is a victim of circumstances.” The documentary features a recitation by the chief minister himself and an exclusive interview of CPI(M) General Secretary Prakash Karat.

    Dastidar hopes his documentary will stir up a debate that can lead to an amicable solution to the raging issues of the day. “We have to gradually move towards a “Left alternative”- a solution or model rooted in the Left ideology, but not necessarily based on classical Marxism,” said Dastidar. The one-hour-long film will be available in English and Bengali.

    Minority Card

    New Delhi: Twelve of Bengal’s 19 districts — more than 60 per cent — have been picked for special attention by the Centre as part of its minority welfare mission.A decision was taken by the Union cabinet last month to focus development efforts on 90 backward districts with minority concentration, and it was thought that two from Bengal — possibly Murshidabad and one of the Midnapores — would make the list.Murshidabad does find itself on the list of districts with “unacceptably low levels” of either socio-economic or amenities indicators or both, as do 11 others from Bengal (see chart) and 13 from Assam, an official release revealed today.

    Uttar Pradesh, at 21, has the most districts where an effort will be made to improve basic amenities and employment opportunities. If Assam comes in second, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur Mizoram, Meghalaya and Sikkim together account for 17 districts.

    The 2001 census data was used to pick the districts, the minority affairs ministry said. “It has been decided to prepare and implement area/problem specific special development plans,” it added.

    The move is a follow-up to the Rajinder Sachar panel’s report on the plight of Muslims.Other than the districts, 338 towns and cities with a substantial minority population have been identified where civic amenities and economic opportunities are to be improved. An inter-ministerial task force is working on this.

    Another inter-ministerial group would plan and monitor implementation of a programme for skill and entrepreneurship development among Muslims and ensure smooth access to credit. “Clusters” with a substantial Muslim presence — especially of artisans — would get attention, officials said.
    http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070624/asp/frontpage/story_7966616.asp

    Airport revamp in private hands

    Calcutta: The Calcutta airport modernisation project — a Rs 1,500-crore venture — will be given to a private party, with the Airports Authority of India monitoring it.Civil aviation secretary Ashok Chawla today said it would be implemented as a turnkey project.

    “A detailed project report is being prepared and the global tender will be floated soon,” he added. “The contract will be finalised by September after bidding.”

    The airports authority, which will provide technical guidance to the contractor, is expected to soon issue an expression of interest to invite bidders.

    Work is scheduled to start in 2008 and is expected to be over by the middle of 2010.

    Spirit of commune lacking in CPI-M

    Sougata Mukhopadhyay
    CNN-IBN
    Posted Friday , June 22, 2007 at 19:28

    http://www.ibnlive.com/news/politics/06_2007/spirit-of-commune-lacking-in-cpim-43412.html

    NO SPIRIT: Very few Marxist leaders in Bengal live in Communes these days.
    Play cricket on your phone and win BIG! New Delhi: In our series Lal Salam, we take a look at how the spirit of commune is lacking in Communists of West Bengal.

    What previously was a common living practice among CPI-M loyalist is now fast fading from the party's culture. Very few Marxist leaders in Bengal live in communes these days and fewer still feel the need for such discipline.

    Nine, Dilkhusha Street in East Kolkata is not merely one of the city's 800-odd heritage buildings listed by the Kolkata Municipal Corporation. It's also a repository of memories.

    It's one of the first and now the only surviving commune of the CPI-M in Kolkata, a place where party members, young and old, stay together away from their families, sharing possessions, income and most importantly, a political ideology.

    CPI-M party member Keshab Pahari says, “We have no blood relation but because we believe in the same political ideology, we are able to lead this kind of a life."

    The oldest resident of the commune is 94-year old Samar Mukherjee, who has been living in the place for the last 47 years.

    Mukherjee's fellow comrades in the commune during the early part of his life used to be party leaders like Muzaffar Ahmed, Hashi Dutta, Abdullah Rasul and Robin Sen.

    They are no more and Mukherjee now shares the space with a few young members of the party, which has ruled Bengal for three decades.

    CPI-M Leader Samar Mukherjee says, “It feels good. We need to learn from them, and it's our duty to prepare the future generation for politics. We must set examples before them."

    But even though CPI-M boasts having close to 5,000 whole timers in Bengal alone, only a handful now follow the culture of living in communes.

    Nine, Dilkhusha Street in East Kolkata is the place where Muzaffar Ahmed, one of CPI-M's founder members once lived with his fellow comrades.

    The room once used to be vibrant commune space. Ironically, with time, community living became a moribund practice amongst left leaders even as the party went on consolidating itself in power.

    Over the last 30 years, CPI-M has grown from strength to strength in Bengal throwing all speculations of anti-incumbency to the wind.

    But the changing times has also ushered in the new Left mentality, which clearly finds little reason to move against social tides.

    West Bengal Stalinist regime perpetrates peasant massacre
    By Kranti Kumara
    16 March 2007

    West Bengal’s Left Front government has perpetrated a massacre of peasants opposed to its policy of seizing prime agricultural land for the benefit of Indian and foreign capital.
    http://www.wsws.org/articles/2007/mar2007/beng-m16.shtml

    Out-of-school students: Bengal first, Bihar 2nd
    20 Jun, 2007

    NEW DELHI: There are as many as 11 districts in Bihar where out of school children in the age group of 6-14 are more than 50,000. Neighbouring West Bengal has nine such districts.

    And though Bihar may have the largest number of districts, its total of out of school children in the 6-14 age group is still less than West Bengal's. While Bihar has a total of 6.96 lakh out of school children, West Bengal tops with a figure of 9.61 lakh.

    Overall, there are 24 districts having more than 50,000 out of school children (OOSC). These 24 districts contribute 19.33 lakh OOSC to the total OOSC figure in the country of 70.18 lakh - roughly 27% - as of March 31 this year.
    http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Out-of-school_students_Bengal_first_Bihar_2nd/articleshow/2134935.cms
    Neo-Liberal' Left Behind Peasants' Massacre

    by Praful Bidwai
    Inter Press Service
    March 16, 2007

    NEW DELHI, Mar 16 (IPS) - By ordering police to open fire on peasants trying to protect their land from being acquired for a Special Economic Zone (SEZ), the communist government of West Bengal state has indicated the crumbling away of the last bulwark in India against neo-liberal and free market policies.
    http://www.indiaresource.org/news/2007/1026.html

    WEST BENGAL: RURAL TRANSFORMATION SINCE 1977

    West Bengal
    Rural transformation since 1977

    By Sudipta Bhattacharyya

    It is a well known fact that the survival of the Left Front Government in West Bengal for past 20 years is largely due to its unchallenging support base among the rural people. The question arises naturally why do rural people continue to give support a government against whom a large section of bourgeois media remained always active to discredit it. The answer of course lies in the ongoing process of rural transformation that West Bengal had witnessed in past 20 years. No doubt this transformation has a basic and fundamental limitation that it had taken place within a bourgeois-feudal structure and under the adherence of a bourgeois constitution. However given the fact that the Left Front Government in West Bengal has been able to use and implement the constitutional provisions for agrarian reform in favour of the poor, it has widened the space for this limited rural transformation to take place against all the discomfort of bourgeois media.In this article we will try to understand the anatomy and physiology of this transformation. At the same time we must be cautious enough not to be complacent on this limited success and we should always keep in mind that no fundamental change in the conditions of life is possible by this transformation. It is indeed the fact that only a peoples democratic revolution in India can bring such a fundamental changes.

    The first change in the political environment of West Bengal took place in 1967 and 1969-70 when the non-Congress parties briefly ruled the state. During the second United Front Ministry some kind of `radical land reform from below' took place where the local peasants recovered more than 5,00,000 acres of benami land and distributed it among the landless. This was a kind of forced land reform, undertaken outside the governmental framework, more or less spontaneous through popular participation with the support of the United Front parties.

    This was the background on which the Left Front government came to power in 1977. The major contribution of the Left Front government was to successfully implement the existing laws. For the convenience of the implementation of the laws they have effectively amended some of the existing laws and implement them thoroughly. In the first part of the analysis we first identify the reform measures that Left Front has introduced in rural Bengal. In the second part of the article we observe the impacts of these reforms in West Bengal. In the third part we discuss about the limitation of the achievement and task for the future.
    http://www.ganashakti.com/old/1999/990726/feature.htm

    A pie in the sky

    Some leftist intellectuals, in recent writings, have countered the arguments put forward by Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee and his cabinet colleague, Mr Nirupam Sen, in favour of the industrialisation being pursued by the Left Front government. It should be noted that these intellectuals are not in the same league as Prof. Sumit Sarkar who parted ways in the aftermath of Nandigram.
    While putting the blame squarely on the Centre’s “neo-liberal policies”, these intellectuals, nevertheless, have differed with West Bengal’s policy-makers who are selling, albeit indirectly, dreams of large-scale employment generation.
    The state commerce and industry minister’s primary argument is that the economy of Singur would undergo a transformation with the setting up of the small car factory of the Tatas, creating jobs through downstream industry and indirect employment. This has been negated by Prof. Prabhat Patnaik in a recent essay, The aftermath of Nandigram (Economic and Political Weekly, 26 May, 2007). The professor states: “But this argument is no more than a pie in the sky for the dispossessed peasants.” He argues that it does not take into account the simultaneous destruction of employment in activities “supplanted by such industry and its offshoots.” Moreover, he says, in such “corporate industrialisation” more often than not the net employment may end up in the negative.
    Mr Sen, during his discourses in various forums, has put forth the view that industrialisation would actually take away the surplus labour from agriculture. This logic too, often parroted by leaders of the CPI-M’s peasants wing, has not cut much ice. “It is completely erroneous to believe that countries like ours, in the context of present-day capitalism, can take a substantial number of people off agriculture into grande industry,” Prof. Patnaik says, adding that it can claim success only in planned economy and not in one driven by market forces.
    Prof. Patanik also takes on Mr Sen on the issue of public sector investment. “When the Tatas or the Ambanis invest, they do so not out of their savings: they obtain finance from various institutions for making the investment. The public sector can do exactly the same and raise finance for investment projects,” the professor says, countering the claims of the state government that it does not have the funds to set up PSUs as it was wont to have in the 1990s while setting up Haldia Petrochemicals.
    http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=4&theme=&usrsess=1&id=160195

    Left fascism in Bengal

    http://www.petitiononline.com/kiran123/petition.html

    View Current Signatures - Sign the Petition
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    To: Ruling party of West Bengal
    Friends
    What happened in Nandigram on 14 March 2007 is not first or new in the
    last thirty years' history of West Bengal. If we look at the state terror
    and criminal violence in these thirty years of Left-Front's rule, we
    would realise the rise of a 'Left'-Fascism in West Bengal.
    The name does not matter. It may be called a 'Pseudo-Fascism', or a
    'Fascism', or a 'Totalitarian Police State', or even a 'Left-Front
    Misrule'. But the facts remain same, irrespective of its partisan or
    popular beliefs.
    As per the CAG Report, at the end of March 2006, the debt of West Bengal
    is 104202 crores of rupees, which probably cannot be repaid by selling a
    major part of West Bengal mainland in cash! In the eyes of National Human
    Rights Commission, West Bengal has an extra-ordianry cruel Police System.
    According to NCERT, West Bengal's school education has 80% drop-outs. All
    these are natural in a Fascist State.
    But we are presently concerned with the main and major symptoms of
    Left-Fascism in West Bengal Police State. Which must be resisted, without
    wasting time! Otherwise, who will pay the piper?
    WE ARE neither for the 'Left' nor for the 'Right'. WE ARE for the

    HUMANITY.
    LET US UNITE AND RESIST THE RISE OF THE INHUMAN

    LEFT-FASCISM IN WEST BENGAL.
    The rise of Left-Fascism is not sudden. Its inhuman repressive system has
    been gradually grown. We must look at its past in a bare outline, given
    below.

    Coronation 1977 with Bluff
    After coming into power in 1977, the 'Left Front' Government of West
    Bengal set up the 'Emergency Excesses Inquiry Authority, West Bengal'
    (EEIA) consisting of Honourable Haratosh Chakraborti of the West Bengal
    Higher Judicial Service, which was scheduled to be expired on 31 December
    1978, the same day on which the Shah Commission of Inquiry established by
    the new central government was also to be expired. Then by a notification
    No.7800-H.S. of 30 December 1978, the Home Department (Special),
    Government of West Bengal appointed a Commission of Inquiry with effect
    from 1 January 1979, again consisting of Honourable Haratosh Chakraborti,
    to deal with the complaints regarding the abuse of power, excesses,
    malpractices, atrocities etc. 'committed during the period when the
    Proclamation of Emergency made on 25 June 1975 under Article 352 of the
    Constitution was in force or in days immediately preceding the said
    Proclamation', and its official name was the 'Emergency Excesses Inquiry
    Commission', popularly known as the 'Chakraborti Commission' (EEIC),
    which was to submit its report with recommendations within 30 June 1980.
    It was absolutely a false propaganda or mega-myth that the 'Chakraborti
    Commission' was set up to inquire into the complaints of torture and
    repression in 1970s in West Bengal. On the contrary, the Commission
    (EEIC) in respect of a matter of March-April 1974 said [EEIC/VII-292/78]
    that it was 'long before Emergency was proclaimed, so that this
    Commission' had 'no jurisdiction to look into the matter'.
    In 1977, in spite of tremendous political and mental pressure, I
    personally never allowed our own family's 'Archana Guha Case' (a matter
    of July 1974) to be filed before the Inquiry Authority or EEIA, so it
    narrowly escaped from the glittering trap of the 'Chakraborti
    Commission'.
    The total number of complaints received by the EEIA and the EEIC was 478,
    of which 122 cases were received from the Shah Commission of Inquiry, 103
    cases from the newly formed State Government and 253 cases from the
    members of the public. Out of all 478 cases, up to 31 December 1978, 289
    cases were disposed of by the EEIA, which was not a Commission of
    Inquiry. The First Interim Report of the EEIA in respect of 76 cases was
    submitted to the Shah Commission on 20 September 1978 [Letter
    No.372-EEIA]. Then the Second and Third Interim Reports of the EEIA in
    respect of 213 cases disposed of up to 28 December 1978, printed as one
    combined booklet 'For official use only', were submitted to the
    Government of West Bengal, about which in a very short memorandum of
    action consisting of only ten lines, the then Chief Minister Jyoti Basu
    said : 'The recommendations of the Authority are being examined by the
    Government. The Government proposes to initiate suitable action according
    to law after the process of examination in each case is completed.'
    It is also true that in its Reports, Honourable Haratosh Chakraborti on
    behalf of the EEIA rejected most of the 213 cases for this or that
    reason. Up to 7 May 1979, only 23 cases were disposed of by the
    'Chakraborti Commission' (EEIC), which submitted its First Interim Report
    on 11 May 1979 [Letter No.1269-EEIC], also printed as a booklet 'For
    official use only', while the three Interim Reports of the Shah
    Commission were being sold to the public from open sales counters!
    Interestingly, the very short memorandum of action consisting of ten
    lines signed by the then Chief Minister Jyoti Basu was identical to that
    for the Second and Third Reports of the EEIA. Then the EEIC submitted its
    Second Interim Report of 21 cases, of which 6 were noted to be examined
    or considered by the memorandum of action signed by the Chief Minister on
    6 March 1980, and it was said : 'The remaining cases contained in the
    Second Interim Report under consideration have been recommended by the
    said Commission for rejection', thus, 'no further action on the remaining
    cases on the part of the State Government is required'. Though the EEIC
    rejected some complaints in its Second Report, it is not true that it
    rejected all the remaining cases, as said in the memorandum of the
    Government of West Bengal. For instance, the memorandum absolutely
    ignored the case against mala fide detention of Biman Hazra under MISA,
    where the EEIC unambiguously recommended the prosecution of accused two
    police officials under various sections of Indian Penal Code
    [EEIC/VII-2/78].
    How was this mythical Commission abolished? All the 'progressive'
    intellectuals and civil-right-mongers deceived people by their lies for
    27 years. One day, in 1980, a person, like a piece of wreckage, gave me a
    typewritten note and said 'Can you do something?' I helplessly read it :
    'A young boy and social worker residing at..........., Calcutta was
    murdered by the following Police Officers on 16.8.70 in the night after
    being arrested and taken to Shyampukur Police Station. Deceased's mother
    filed a complaint before the Chakraborty Commission and after the notice
    being served upon the said Police Officers by the Commission, they moved
    the High Court and the police officers were virtually acquitted by the
    High Court within a few days of moving the writ petition. Names of the
    Police Officers..................'
    In West Bengal, an entire 'Commission' could be stopped once for all by
    an order of the High Court obtained by a few accused policemen, while the
    Government did not move the High Court and Supreme Court properly for
    justice.

    Power after 1977
    If there are 30 deaths in police custody in West Bengal during 1996-1997,
    then at least 30,000 people are tortured in 1 year by the police, we can
    guess. The police, usually, do not arrest a person to kill him or her in
    their own custody. If they like to kill, they kill the prisoner in a
    desolate place to hide their crime. Even in 1970s in West Bengal, we saw
    a less than 0.1% of the torture victims died in the police lock-up. Most
    of the youths killed by the police were outside their lock-up. All the
    deaths in police custody are due to torture. Thus the deaths are
    important, but the more important is the torture in police custody in
    present West Bengal which surpassed any record of the past and of any
    other state in India.
    Torture machinery in West Bengal is typical of the Totalitarian Police
    State. It is ruthless and inhuman, at the same time naked, shameless and
    overtly arrogant. The entire torture system in West Bengal has been built
    up so cleverly and systematically, that the police and police stations
    can torture people without any real danger of legal punishment and of a
    fall from the power. In this respect, West Bengal is unmatched to either
    Uttar Pradesh or Kerala.
    In West Bengal, the government is allowed to suppress the public outcry
    either by bullets or by most intelligent techniques of pacification. Thus
    it does not matter, if some hundred stones are thrown at the police
    station for some hours, if thousands of people go on demonstration
    outside the police station, if some people or organizations hand over any
    memorandum of protest, and if some newspapers publish the stories of
    torture and repression. The rulers, the persons in authority, the
    criminals know that, all these flamboyant tantrums are short-lived, and
    are not at all mingled with consistent mass movements. So, the torture
    system in West Bengal becomes not only systematically obstinate and
    audacious, but also dares to be remarkably massive.
    In Tongtala, the villagers were under repression for the eradication of a
    spontaneous protest against arbitrary arrest. This phenomenon prevailed,
    in other places, in other incidents, where people came forward against
    police atrocities, sometimes encouraged by CPI(M), SUCI, Congress (I) and
    other political parties, but pathetically, without being followed up by
    any organized civil rights movements.
    These spontaneous voices of the people were to be suppressed by the state
    machinery of West Bengal, which during these 10 years from 1977 to 1987,
    only reminded of the condition of the Gestapo of the Nazi police state in
    Germany in 1934: ''The intelligence tasks they performed could, however,
    suffer from adverse publicity. Hate piled up against Himmler and
    Heydrich; after June 30 the murderers bearing the signature 'Avengers of
    Roehm' showed the need for creating a 'parallel' secret network. It was
    in this spirit that Heydrich gave an impetus to the recruitment of 'well
    wishers'.....These camouflaged agents were recruited from every class of
    the community....At the end of the war women formed the majority of these
    informer networks. The well wishers had been baptised 'V.M?er', in the
    other words 'men of trust'.'' (Jacques Delarue: The History of Gestapo,
    Corgi Books, 1966, Page-129)

    Criminal Pedigree of Seventies
    After 1977, the new government never tried to legally proceed against the
    criminals involved in the Baranagar and Kashipur massacres in 1971, not
    to say the massacres of Howral, Barasat, etc. On the contrary, some
    'ex-Naxalites', for their own survival, helped the ruling leaders to
    appear at the annual lecture-ritual 'Baranagar Day', though the original
    criminals are living freely under the government's umbrella. Even at that
    annual lecture-rituals, rulers' touts do not tolerate any criticism
    against the police. [Pratidin, 14.8.2002]

    Totalitarian Power
    In 1982, in Nadia district, the repression by the state machinery was
    massive for eradication of 'Naxalite upsurge' before and after the
    election 'at the gun-point' (Amrita Bazar Patrika (Calcutta), 6.6.82).
    Thus police party was surrounded by villagers and 'confined' for some
    time in Canning area, 24 Parganas, after a man was killed in police
    firing in March, 1983 (The Statesman (Calcutta), 6.3.83). A Large number
    of Local people gathered near the beat office in Bartala village, in
    Joynagar, 24-Parganas, and demonstrated in protest against the death of
    12-year old Alpana Pramanik who worked at the police beat office, and
    allegedly was raped and murdered by the policemen (The Statesman
    (Calcutta), 3.6.83).
    In June, 1983, the villagers of Kamarpara, Nadia District demonstrated
    against the police about the death of 65-year old Biswanath Biswas, when
    he was 'being' arrested by the Police (Aajkal (Calcutta), 1.7.83). On
    5.9.83, the police of Tikiapara outpost lathi-charged a crowDamage C

  • Be Aware Of Amerika

    Be Aware Of America
    Say no to Star Wars, yes to nuclear disarmament!

    Palash Biswas

    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com

    We are trapped, Friends!
    We are trapped within, Trapped outside!
    Indo-US nuclear deal has set the tune of the Disaster inevitable. Post Modern manusmriti and zionist hindu Imperialism has destrooyed everything indigenous. Our geoplitics is endangered as the ruling Brahminical comradors serve the US interests in this subcontinent ensuring Suicide for sovereignity and Freedom! US imperialism is well set to deploy mass destruction weapons in the space implementing Star Wars! Any part of this globe may be targeted any time! The Globe is the colony of US imperialism. We Indians are making a US Navy Engineer, who flied a helicopter in 1991 Gulf War latest Indian ICon as she accomplished the NASA Pentagon combined Mission to make the Moon next US colony!

    Blind Ntionalism promoted by Shining Sensex Brand India is annihilating Bharat Varsh!
    Be aware of Amerika!
    It is not a time to celebrate!

    Controversies over the war in Iraq and U.S. unilateralism have overshadowed a more pragmatic and multilateral component of the Bush administration's grand strategy: its attempt to reconfigure U.S. foreign policy and international institutions in order to account for shifts in the global distribution of power and the emergence of states such as China and India. If China and India are not made to feel welcome inside existing international institutions, they might create new ones -- leaving the United States on the outside looking in.Despite these difficulties, it is in the United States' interest to redouble its efforts. Growing anti-Americanism has revitalized groupings of states traditionally hostile to the United States, such as the Nonaligned Movement. To overcome such skepticism, the United States must be prepared to make real concessions. India’s rapidly growing economy and military, and proximity to the Persian Gulf set it apart from all European states in terms of power. Moreover, India’s four most vital national interests mirror those of the United States: winning the war on terrorism, dealing with weapons of mass destruction, managing the rise of China, and maintaining energy security in the Persian Gulf.

    Due to these common interests and India’s rising importance in international affairs, Ambassador Blackwill concluded that the United States must deal in increasingly collaborative ways with India, and that Tellis’ report provides an excellent way to begin this process.
    Tellis provided an overview of his action agenda in which he emphasized the following points:

    • The need for a new Presidential National Security Decision Directive on India

    • The possibilities and the limits of U.S.-Indian nuclear cooperation

    • The terms under which India should be integrated into the global nonproliferation order

    • The politics and challenges of the Indo-Iranian-Pakistani gas pipeline • The issue of U.S. support for UNSC membership for India

    • The desirable structure of future U.S.-Indian defense cooperation

    • The suitability of a new U.S. approach to India’s nuclear weapons, missile, and space programs

    • The necessity of enhanced U.S.-India cyber-security cooperation

    • The value of a U.S.-India free trade agreement

    The widely noted decision to resume F-16 sales to Pakistan and, even more, the largely ignored commitment to assist India’s growth in power represent a new U.S. strategy toward South Asia. By expanding relations with both states in a differentiated way matched to their geostrategic weights, the Bush administration seeks to assist Pakistan in becoming a successful state while it enables India to secure a troublefree ascent to great-power status. These objectives will be pursued through a large economic and military assistance package to Islamabad and through three separate dialogues with New Delhi that will review various challenging issues such as civil nuclear cooperation, space, defense coproduction, regional and global security, and bilateral trade. This innovative approach to India and Pakistan is welcome—and long overdue in a strategic sense—but it is not without risks to the United States, its various regional relationships, and different international regimes.

    India's Foreign Secretary Shivshankar Menon and Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs R. Nicholas Burns share their perspectives on how India and the United States view their interests in the emerging international system and how both countries are working towards the construction of a global partnership in a variety of functional and regional areas that include India's immediate and extended neighborhood.

    Foreign Secretary Menon assumed charge as India's Foreign Secretary on October 1, 2006. He had previously served as India's Ambassador in Israel, High Commissioner in Sri Lanka, Ambassador in China, and High Commissioner in Pakistan. Under Secretary Burns is the Department's third-ranking official and its senior career diplomat. He serves as the day-to-day manager of overall regional and bilateral policy issues, and oversees six geographically defined bureaus and two functional bureaus. He had previously served as the United States Permanent Representative to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and the U.S. Ambassador to Greece.
    Among the most serious criticisms leveled at the U.S.-Indian nuclear cooperation initiative agreed to by President George W. Bush and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is that it would enable India to rapidly expand its nuclear arsenal. This criticism rests upon two crucial assumptions:

    that New Delhi in fact seeks the largest nuclear weapons inventory its capacity and resources permit; and,
    the Indian desire for a larger nuclear arsenal has been stymied thus far by a shortage of natural uranium.
    Atoms for War? US-Indian Civilian Nuclear Cooperation and India's Nuclear Arsenal by Ashley J. Tellis, Senior Associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, suggests both these assumptions are deeply flawed. The study concludes that:

    India is currently separating far less weapons grade plutonium annually than it has the capability to produce. The evidence, which suggests that the Government of India is in no hurry to build the biggest nuclear stockpile it could construct based on material factors alone, undermines the assumption that India wishes to build the biggest nuclear arsenal it possibly can;
    Further, India's capacity to produce a huge nuclear arsenal is not affected by prospective U.S.-Indian civilian nuclear cooperation. The research in this report concludes that: India already has the indigenous reserves of natural uranium necessary to undergird the largest possible nuclear arsenal it may desire and, consequently, the U.S.-Indian civilian nuclear cooperation initiative will not materially contribute towards New Delhi's strategic capacities in any consequential way either directly or by freeing up its internal resources; that the current shortage of natural uranium in India caused by constrictions in its mining and milling capacity is a transient problem that is in the process of being redressed. The U.S.-Indian nuclear cooperation agreement proposed by President Bush does not in any way affect the Government of India's ability to upgrade its uranium mines and milling facilities—as it is currently doing. As such, the short-term shortage does not offer a viable basis either for Congress to extort any concessions from India in regards to its weapons program or for supporting the petty canard that imported natural uranium will lead to a substantial increase in the size of India's nuclear weapons program.

    On July 18, 2005, US President George W.Bush and Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh signed a landmark agreement on civil nuclear cooperation that, if implemented as intended, would mark the end of what Jaswant Singh, the former foreign affairs minister, once famously called “nuclear apartheid” against India.This agreement, which offered New Delhi comprehensive access to civilian nuclear technology in exchange for, among other things, voluntarily bringing its power reactors and other civilian nuclear facilities under safeguards, sparked serious controversy in the US. The non-proliferation community in Washington D.C. and elsewhere vehemently criticised the President’s initiative because it turned over 30 years of established American policy towards India on its head. This opposition, however, is not surprising because Bush’s bold initiative topples longstanding proliferation orthodoxy and takes the international nuclear regime in new, as yet uncharted, directions.

    India will set up star wars command’

    NEW DELHI: India is planning to set up a strategic aerospace command to prepare for star wars and use space for network-centric warfare.

    Talking to reporters, Indian Air Force (IAF) chief SP Tyagi said an aerospace command would be set up to lay the groundwork for developing capability to counter space weapons. He said such a command for futuristic warfare could be developed with the help of the country's indigenous space agency.

    On whether India had developed a nuclear strike capability, Tyagi said the country believed in "no first use nuclear doctrine" and that IAF was well prepared to retaliate swiftly in case of a nuclear attack. Tyagi said that India was awaiting reply from the US F-16 maker Lockheed-Martin, one of the four major fighter aircraft manufacturers it had approached for buying 126 multi-role combat aircraft. "We have requested information from Lockheed-Martin, he said.

    The Bush administration had authorised Lockheed-Martin to compete for the IAF orders, Tyagi said. India is also looking into the Swedish Gripen, the French Mirage and the Russian MiGs. On the China-Pakistan venture to build Super 7 fighter aircraft, the Indian air chief said there was no cause for alarm because India had taken suitable measures to counter it. staff report
    Wednesday, April 27, 2005
    http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=story_27-4-2005_pg7_46

    Many of us grew up on Star Wars, and some of us, as 10-year-olds on rainy Saturday afternoons, even spent time trying to piece together the story before the story. What were the Clone Wars? How did the Old Republic become the Empire? How could the emperor have defeated what were presumably thousands of Jedi and taken over the galaxy?

    Now we know the answer: Deception. Just like in the real world.
    http://www.antiwar.com/orig/horton.php?articleid=6041
    Say no to Star Wars, yes to nuclear disarmament!

    Wouldn't it be nice if official blue-sky thinking didn't always mean mobilizing finances, scientists, corporations, and even the animal kingdom in the service of global death? Wouldn't it be nice to blue sky just a tad about life? A familiar means of denying a reality is to refuse to use the words that describe that reality. A common form of propaganda is to keep reality from being described.

    President George W. Bush will unfurl another "Mission Accomplished" banner, though this one will be rhetorical, rather than one draped across an aircraft carrier. He'll be lauding the creation of a missile-defense shield two decades after President Ronald Reagan first broached the idea, which quickly became known as Star Wars. During his Sept. 30 debate with Democratic contender John Kerry, Bush tipped his hand, saying: "We'll be implementing a missile-defense system relatively quickly."

    HOUSTON - Atlantis' seven astronauts reunited with their families in Texas on Saturday, a day after the space shuttle capped a two-week mission with a perfect landing in the Mohave Desert. Sunita "Suni" Williams was especially happy to return to Earth after spending more than six months at the international space station.

    "This gravity thing takes a bit getting used to," she said moments after landing with the rest of the crew on a NASA Gulfstream jet around 2:45 p.m. at Ellington Field.

    Williams set an endurance record for the longest single spaceflight by a woman at 195 days, as well as the record for most time spacewalking by a woman.

    "It's just the time and the place," said Williams, noting she hopes her mission paves the way for more women to travel to space, during a 20-minute ceremony in an open hanger.

    The crew was assembled on a stage with a giant American flag as the backdrop. Along with Williams were shuttle commander Rick Sturckow, pilot Lee Archambault and mission specialists Patrick Forrester, James Reilly, Steven Swanson and Danny Olivas. Each offered his thanks to family, ground crew and others in brief remarks.

    Despite their opposition to an all-out war between Pakistan and India, the US and its allies have made no more than demagogic noises about the situation. In Britain for example, while there has been much noise about an arms embargo against India export licences continue to be granted for weapons that will clearly be used in the dispute over Kashmir.

    The situation doesn’t even make front-page headlines in many places outside the countries involved. Bush’s talks with Russia have had far more prominence in the Western media than this calamity waiting to happen.

    One problem with the so-called arms reduction agreement between the US and Russia is that it will not lead to the destruction of missiles or warheads - only limit their deployment. And even then we can be sceptical as to whether its provisions will be carried through. This treaty looks remarkably similar to the Start 2 treaty signed by Bush Senior in 1992 - and never implemented. At the same time, Bush gained the agreement of Russia to go ahead with the Star Wars project.

    The conflict between India and Pakistan over Kashmir did not start on September 11: it began with the partition of the sub-continent in 1947 that created the states of Pakistan and India. The last Dogra (Hindu) ruler of Kashmir agreed that Kashmir should become part of India. The majority of Kashmiris are Muslims, but the elite was Hindu.

    Ever since, rivalry between India and Pakistan has been fought out over the corpses of the Kashmiris - many of whom reject both states and want self-determination for Kashmir (see IV 338).

    Pakistan and India have fought three fully-fledged wars over Kashmir since 1947 and a mini-war in 1999 at Kargil. Even outside times of war the carnage in Kashmir itself is horrific. Killings by the military are estimated at over 40,000 and more than 700 have died in custody. In addition between 1988 and 1998, militants killed 29,151 civilians and 5,101 security men.

    The development of nuclear weapons by both Pakistan and India obviously increased tension. American intelligence sources predict that a full-scale nuclear conflict between the two would leave 12 million dead and 7 million seriously injured - the greatest loss of life the world has ever known.

    The post -September 11 situation has raised tensions even further between Pakistan and India. The war drive of American imperialism has given license to state terrorism across the globe, from Colombia to the Philippines as well as obviously against the Palestinian people. In the sub-continent, sanctions that had been imposed on India and Pakistan after they embarked on their nuclear weapons programme were lifted to get them on side in the so-called "war on terrorism".

    Star Wars: The Next Generation

    Secretary of Denfese, Donald Rumsfeld

    Commentary: OPINION: New Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld will be President Bush's point man for selling Congress, US allies, and skeptics in Russia and China on a national ballistic missile defense -- a highly dubious system which will cost taxpayers billions and could reignite the nuclear arms race.

    By William D. Hartung and Michelle Ciarrocca

    January 31, 2001

    When President Bush tapped Donald Rumsfeld for defense secretary, he signaled his intention to assign this well-seasoned Pentagon veteran the task of selling missile defense to Congress and US allies. Although his proposed plan appears to be similar to Ronald Reagan's original Star Wars vision, Bush has yet to reveal any specifics except that it should be able to "protect all 50 states and our friends and allies and deployed forces overseas."

    Given the serious technical, cost, and arms-control problems plaguing the proposed national missile defense system, Rumsfeld faces no small task.
    http://www.motherjones.com/commentary/columns/2001/01/rumsfeld.html

    Star Wars, Episode Two
    With the Soviet Union gone, the nuclear threat is from 'rogue nations'
    By Douglas S. Wood
    CNN Interactive

    ATLANTA (CNN) -- Seventeen years after President Ronald Reagan first proposed a national missile defense system and nearly 10 years after the fall of the Soviet Union, the costly and controversial idea is back on Washington's agenda.

    A national missile defense system has both Republican and Democratic support. Congress passed a bill last year that said the United States' official policy is to have a national missile defense and President Bill Clinton signed that bill into law.

    But doubts remain over the program, which is projected to cost $60 billion and has failed two out of three tests.
    http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2000/democracy/nuclear/stories/missile.defense/

    Bush's 'Star Wars': India's Abject Capitulation
    Praful Bidwai
    Tehelka.com, 3 May 2001

    New Delhi has made a historic blunder by warmly welcoming President George W. Bush's "missile defence"-based strategic plan outlined in his National Defence University speech on Tuesday.

    The statement by the Indian Foreign Office, which describes Bush's proposal as "a significant and far-reaching" effort, is the only official reaction from any part of the world which unreservedly backs Bush's controversial proposal which has otherwise found no takers.

    Russia and China strongly oppose missile defence. Even the US' closest, super-loyal, allies such as Britain have expressed reservations about the plan; none of them has endorsed it. Most NATO allies have warned that it could jeopardise global security.

    Countries like France and Germany have expressed great wariness and Sweden has offered sharp criticism of missile defences, also popularly called "Son of Star Wars".

    India's extraordinary-and thoroughly condemnable-endorsement of Bush's strategic plan marks an abject capitulation on New Delhi's part to aggressive militarism and to preserving, not eliminating, the global nuclear danger. It closes the chapter on India's role as an advocate of nuclear weapons abolition for half a century.

    Bush's proposal involves building a so-called defensive "shield"-itself based on missiles, satellites, early warning systems and technologies of interception-which will, theoretically, offer protection from "enemy" missiles. Bush has committed himself to National Missile Defence (NMD)-meant to protect the whole of the US-, and Theatre Missile Defence (TMD)-such as the system the US is planning to build jointly with Japan in East Asia.

    He also wants to destroy the Anti-Ballistic Missile treaty of 1972, which is a cornerstone of the existing global "security balance". The treaty forbids anti-missile "defences" and many kinds of preparation for them.

    The technology of intercepting "enemy" missiles with "killer" missiles is still at a primitive stage of development. Many scientists believe it is a techno-fantasy with deep and numerous flaws such as relying on a bullet travelling at 24,000 km an hour hitting another bullet travelling at the same speed.

    Past tests on such systems have largely failed. That's why they have been called "madcap" missile defences.
    http://www.tni.org/detail_page.phtml?page=archives_bidwai_capitulation

    What is astonishing, however, is the intense criticism emerging from India, particularly from leaders of the BJP who when they were in power had made proposals embodying identical principles to those underlying the current agreement. Irrespective of the details, the A.B. Vajpayee government’s overtures to the US were all premised on the notion that India’s strategic programme could be separated from its civilian nuclear enterprises and various sub-sets of the latter put under safeguards in exchange for access to international nuclear commerce. Unfortunately, the then NDA government put too little on the table and asked for too much in return. The current UPA Government, in contrast, put much on the table, only to gain infinitely more.

    Recent developments in America, of course, made a world of difference to consummating this outcome. It was Vajpayee’s singular misfortune that he did not have interlocutors possessed of the strategic vision and political courage that characterises the current leadership in the State Department. Were it not for the presence of Counsellor Philip Zelikow, who championed this initiative within the government, Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Nicholas Burns, who shouldered much of the early negotiations with India, and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice herself, who not only oversaw the agreement on behalf of the President but also for a few critical hours became the “action officer” actually negotiating its text with Foreign Minister K. Natwar Singh (whose contribution ultimately was indispensable), the now historic accord would never have materialised. It was, therefore, partly an accident of history that this understanding was reached now and not in Bush’s first term—and the BJP, especially in the persons ofVajpayee and Brajesh Mishra, can take full credit for having initiated a process that only the fates decreed would be brought to completion after their departure from office.

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Interpreting China's Grand Strategy
    Past, Present, and Future

    By: Michael D. Swaine, Ashley J. Tellis

    China's continuing rapid economic growth and expanding involvement in global affairs pose major implications for the power structure of the international system. To more accurately and fully assess the significance of China's emergence for the United States and the global community, it is necessary to gain a more complete understanding of Chinese security thought and behavior. This study addresses such questions as: What are China's most fundamental national security objectives? How has the Chinese state employed force and diplomacy in the pursuit of these objectives over the centuries? What security strategy does China pursue today and how will it evolve in the future? The study asserts that Chinese history, the behavior of earlier rising powers, and the basic structure and logic of international power relations all suggest that, although a strong China will likely become more assertive globally, this possibility is unlikely to emerge before 2015-2020 at the earliest. To handle this situation, the study argues that the United States should adopt a policy of realistic engagement with China that combines efforts to pursue cooperation whenever possible; to prevent, if necessary, the acquisition by China of capabilities that would threaten America's core national security interests; and to remain prepared to cope with the consequences of a more assertive China.

    The following is a summary by Ashley J. Tellis. Click on the icon above for the full text of the report.

    Among the most serious criticisms leveled at the U.S.-Indian nuclear cooperation initiative agreed to by President George W. Bush and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is that it would enable India to rapidly expand its nuclear arsenal. This criticism rests upon two crucial assumptions: that New Delhi in fact seeks the largest nuclear weapons inventory its capacity and resources permit; and, the Indian desire for a larger nuclear arsenal has been stymied thus far by a shortage of natural uranium.

    Atoms for War? U.S.-Indian Civilian Nuclear Cooperation and India’s Nuclear Arsenal by Ashley J. Tellis, Senior Associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, suggests that both these assumptions are deeply flawed. To begin with, the study concludes that India is currently separating about 24-40 kilograms of weapons-grade plutonium annually, far less than it has the capability to produce. This evidence, which suggests that the Government of India is in no hurry to build the biggest nuclear stockpile it could construct based on material factors alone, undermines the assumption that India wishes to build the biggest nuclear arsenal it possibly can.

    Further, India’s capacity to produce a huge nuclear arsenal is not affected by prospective U.S.-Indian civilian nuclear cooperation. A few facts underscore this conclusion clearly. India is widely acknowledged to possess reserves of 78,000 metric tons of uranium (MTU). The forthcoming Carnegie study concludes that the total inventory of natural uranium required to sustain all the reactors associated with the current power program (both those operational and those under construction) and the weapons program over the entire notional lifetime of these plants runs into some 14,640-14,790 MTU—or, in other words, requirements that are well within even the most conservative valuations of India’s reasonably assured uranium reserves. If the eight reactors that India has retained outside of safeguards were to allocate 1/4 of their cores for the production of weapons-grade materials—the most realistic possibility for the technical reasons discussed at length in the forthcoming report—the total amount of natural uranium required to run these facilities for the remaining duration of their notional lives would be somewhere between 19,965-29,124 MTU. If this total is added to the entire natural uranium fuel load required to run India’s two research reactors dedicated to the production of weapons-grade plutonium over their entire life cycle—some 938-1088 MTU—the total amount of natural uranium required by India’s dedicated weapons reactors and all its unsafeguarded PHWRs does not exceed 20,903-30,212 MTU over the remaining lifetime of these facilities. Operating India’s eight unsafeguarded PHWRs in this way would bequeath New Delhi with some 12,135-13,370 kilograms of weapons-grade plutonium, which is sufficient to produce between 2,023-2,228 nuclear weapons over and above those already existing in the Indian arsenal.

    The research in this report concludes that the total amount of natural uranium required to fuel all Indian reactors, on the assumption that eight of them would be used for producing weapons-grade materials in 1/4 of their cores, would be crudely speaking somewhere between 26,381 and 35,690 MTU over the remaining lives of all these facilities—a requirement that lies well within India’s assured uranium reserves howsoever these are disaggregated. In sum, India has the indigenous reserves of natural uranium necessary to undergird the largest possible nuclear arsenal it may desire and, consequently, the U.S.-Indian civilian nuclear cooperation initiative will not materially contribute towards New Delhi’s strategic capacities in any consequential way either directly or by freeing up its internal resources.

    This conclusion notwithstanding, India does face a current shortage of natural uranium caused by constrictions in its mining and milling capacity. This deficit, however, represents a transient problem that is in the process of being redressed. It should be borne in mind that the U.S.-Indian nuclear cooperation agreement proposed by President Bush does not in any way affect the Government of India’s ability to upgrade its uranium mines and milling facilities—as it is currently doing. All this implies that the shortages of uranium fuel experienced by India presently are a near-term aberration, and not an enduring limitation resulting from the dearth of physical resources. As such, they do not offer a viable basis either for Congress to extort any concessions from India in regards to its weapons program or for supporting the petty canard that imported natural uranium will lead to a substantial increase in the size of India’s nuclear weapons program.

    Ashley J. Tellis is a senior associate specializing in international security, defense, and Asian strategic issues at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. He is co-author of Strategic Asia 2005-06: Military Modernization in an Era of Uncertainty.

    This unheralded move is well intentioned and well advised, and Washington should redouble its efforts.This tectonic shift will pose a challenge to the U.S.-dominated global institutions that have been in place since the 1940s. At the behest of Washington, these multilateral regimes have promoted trade liberalization, open capital markets, and nuclear nonproliferation, ensuring relative peace and prosperity for six decades -- and untold benefits for the United States. But unless rising powers such as China and India are incorporated into this framework, the future of these international regimes will be uncomfortably uncertain.Given its performance over the last six years, one would not expect the Bush administration to handle this challenge terribly well. After all, its unilateralist impulses, on vivid display in the Iraq war, have become a lightning rod for criticism of U.S. foreign policy. But the Iraq controversy has overshadowed a more pragmatic and multilateral component of the Bush administration's grand strategy: Washington's attempt to reconfigure U.S. foreign policy and international institutions in order to account for shifts in the global distribution of power. The Bush administration has been reallocating the resources of the executive branch to focus on emerging powers. In an attempt to ensure that these countries buy into the core tenets of the U.S.-created world order, Washington has tried to bolster their profiles in forums ranging from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to the World Health Organization, on issues as diverse as nuclear proliferation, monetary relations, and the environment. Because these efforts have focused more on so-called low politics than on the global war on terrorism, they have flown under the radar of many observers. But in fact, George W. Bush has revived George H. W. Bush's call for a "new world order" -- by creating, in effect, a new new world order.

    When the United Nations, the IMF, the World Bank, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), and NATO were created in the late 1940s, the United States was the undisputed hegemon of the Western world. These organizations reflected its dominance and its preferences and were designed to boost the power of the United States and its European allies. France and the United Kingdom had been great powers for centuries; in the 1950s the rules of the game still accorded them important perquisites. They were given permanent seats on the UN Security Council. It was agreed that the IMF's executive director would always be a European. And Europe was de facto granted a voice equal to that of the United States in the GATT.

    Today, the distribution of power in the world is very different. According to Goldman Sachs and Deutsche Bank, by 2010, the annual growth in combined national income from Brazil, Russia, India, and China -- the so-called BRIC countries -- will be greater than that from the United States, Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Italy combined; by 2025, it will be twice that of the G-7 (the group of highly industrialized countries).

    Readers of Aspects will no doubt be surprised at the fact that we have chosen to bring out a special issue apparently not on any aspect of India’s political economy, but on the impending US assault on Iraq. However, we believe the two—India’s political economy and the most important current world development—are connected, and as the current offensive drive unleashed by the US worldwide proceeds, the implications for our region will become clearer.

    Even as the US prepares to launch a massive assault on Iraq, it has declared India to be its most important military ally in the Asian region (not including west Asia)—this despite the fact that it has three bases in Pakistan at the moment. The significance of terming India an ally is not limited to the possible use of Indian ports and airports for re-fuelling American ships and military aircraft. India has become an important part of the US strategic order. That order is now focussed on seizing Iraq and some other states in west Asia; tomorrow it will shift its focus to Asia, which it sees as a region of increasing strategic importance.
    http://www.rupe-india.org/34/pillar.html

    An ideal aer

  • Police Enters Nandigram

    Police Enters Trouble Torn Nandigram

    Palash Biswas

    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com

    German co to invest Rs 25 cr in West Bengal
    Economic Times, India - 5 hours ago
    ... of seals for hydraulics, steel plants and defence sector, Hunger GmBH will set up a unit at Sankrail, West Bengal, at an investment of Rs 25 crore. ...
    West Bengal a favourable investment destination: French envoy Times of India
    'French cos keen to invest in Bengal now' Financial Express
    Bengal a favourable investment destination: French envoy Mangalorean.com

    Left Fron is quite successful in its campaign of Damage control as nearly five months after they were barred from entering into the trouble-torn Nandigram, the West Bengal police have been able to set up camps in eight villages in the area.The state government is trying to broker talks between political parties at the local level at Nandigram to break out of the impasse ...The police on Friday entered to stop attacks from Marxist-dominated Khejuri on Nandigram and vice-versa, East Midnapore Superintendent of Police G A Srinivas said on Saturday. The SP hoped that the police presence would help in resuming development work in the area which was halted following violence. The Bhumi Ucched Pratirodh Committee convenor Sheik Suffian said that villagers of the troubled block had been initially apprehensive of the entry of police, but had accepted it as it would bring peace.

    Mamat Bannerjee isolated. Sidkullah Chowdhari has little impact. the left has got so many mass organisation besides its well trained cadres. Kisan sabha has got fifteen million mebers ! More over, CPIOM has got Multi Tier autonomous party organisation and the Local Committtees virtually dictate the police and administration. While the opposition has no organition at all! No grass root connection! No secoond string leadership. Thus, sustained Resistance is so impossible in West Bengal!

    Imam Bukhari was imported to convince Muslim Vote Bank in Bengal. he failed. Marathi writer Sahitya Academy winner Laxam Mane was the chief guest in Katha Sahitya Utsav, a gov sponsored proggramme. Though the representative of Bengal dalit Movement Manohar mauli Biswas was not allowed to say anything on Dalits` plights in Bengal. He was interrupted and ousted from the stage.All contemporary prose writes were present there. Poet Nirendra Nath Chakrabarti was Fecilated in another event by the Kolkata Mayor. Thus, after Media the most of the vocal inmtellectuals also have been managed well. Only Mahashweta Devi continues to write!
    Left has now the greatest challange to mange the Mini Front within Left Front. Nonagenerian Comrade Jyoti Basu has got the job!

    The fate of Kerala`s two top ruling party leaders chief minister V S Achutanandan and state-unit chief Penirayi Vijayan, who had been suspended from the politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) for infighting, is to be decided at the three-day meeting of the party?s central committee beginning here tomorrow. The 85-member central committee, which has veterans like former West Bengal chief minister Jyoti Basu and Harkishen Singh Surjeet as members, is CPI(M)?s supreme elected body that meets occasionally to take key policy decisions.
    The CPI(M) is likely to discuss the situation in West Bengal where the leftists are faced with a dilemma of industrialisation versus rights of farmers. The party?s strained relations with the Congress government in Andhra Pradesh over the land rights issue is also likely to be discussed.

    The presidential elections, in which the CPI(M) and other Left parties have sided with the UPA, are also likely to figure in the meeting as would be the forthcoming elections for the post of vice-president.

    On the backfoot over the Nandigram issue, West Bengal's ruling Left Front major CPI(M) today sprang a surprise peace icon -- former Congress chief minister Bidhan Chandra Roy -- saying it would observe his birthday on July one as 'Peace Day for Nandigram.' As it progressively transpires, it is not just a captive police and a cowering administration that is to blame for the simmering violence in Nandigram.

    "July 1 is Dr Roy's birthday. Our party will take up state-wide programmes on that day to demand restoration of peace in Nandigram," CPI(M) state secretary Biman Bose said. Roy, a medical practictioner whose diagonistic ability was legendary, still commands respect among the people of West Bengal for his succesful efforts in setting up industries in the state from the late forties to the early sixties.

    "It was under Dr Roy's chief ministership that the Durgapur Steel Plant and a number of other industries were set up in the state. Since then there had not been any industry in the state. Only now are industries coming up," Bose said, explaining why Roy's birthday was chosen for the programme. Bose said a state-wide fund-raising programme to rehabilitate the homeless in Nandigram would be taken up from July eight to 14, involving the mass organisations, clubs, voluntary organisations and the common people.

    "This programme will not be taken up by the party. It will involve various organisations, clubs, institutions and the common people. The idea is to involve the people, irrespective of political views, in the rehabilitation of the homeless in Nandigram and the adjoining areas.

    When pointed out that July eight was the birthday of party leader Jyoti Basu, he asked journalists not to 'read' into the choice of date, saying it had nothing to do with the choice of date for the programme.

    Not even one note was out of tune as singers enthralled the audience at the Netaji Indoor Stadium in Kolkata for nearly two hours on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the Left Front rule in West Bengal on Thursday.

    But the note of discord was evident when it came to the speeches that followed and also when a sizeable section of the audience started leaving immediately after CPM patriarch Jyoti Basu finished speaking and much before chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee had delivered his speech. Asking the Opposition to be more responsible, Basu recalled how he, as Leader of the Opposition, had helped in B C Roy's industrialisation programme. But he did not utter a word on the policy unveiled by his successor.

    CPM and other Front partners differed on some political issues as well, with the CM calling for "alternative Leftism" to make the state front-runner in agriculture, industry, education and culture, while RSP leader Kshiti Goswami and CPI leader Manju Majumdar stuck to "fighting capitalism and changing society while staying within a capitalist system".

    The thrust of the CM's speech was the need for rapid industrialisation. Appealing to the Opposition not to derail that, he said: "We don't know retreat." While mentioning about land reforms and that vested land is still being distributed, he said the state would have to advance industrially as youth, passing out from engineering and other colleges and universities, wanted industry. But Goswami said: "We mustn't lose sight of our goal."

    Unhappy with the level of unity in the Front, Basu said: "It is okay in Kolkata. But in districts, meetings are not held regularly. There must be a monthly meeting of the Front in every district."

    Forward Bloc leader Ashok Ghosh, too, called for more unity.

    We'll question all the IMA members who watched the CD. We'll also question the boy. Their statements would be treated as the main evidence," he said. Vachchani on Thursday told TOI that the doctor-couple wouldn't be arrested for the present: "We've taken suo motto action based on newspaper reports. I've ordered an inquiry. I've asked my officials to complete the probe within seven days or before. We'll arrest the couple and seal their hospital once their criminal conduct is proved."

    The police had been unable to enter Nandigram since January when roads were dug up to prevent their entry. They again made an attempt to enter on March 14, which led to police firing in which 14 people were killed.

    The eight villages where police camps have been set up are Garchakraberia, Kalicharanpur, 7 No Jalpai, Khodambari, Satengabari, Basudevpur, Sonachura and Adhikari.

    Over three decades, the Left Front in power may have been able to perfectly conceal the tension within but over the last ten months or so, it has been coming to the fore every now and then since the government acquired land forcefully in Singur.

    "Who's going to convince them that industrialization in itself is not development? This drive for industrialization is obfuscating the difference between the two. Development means inclusive growth and this form of industrialization cannot guarantee that,” said RSP leader Kshiti Goswami.

    The rift has been widening and the CPI-M has been alleged of being arrogant.

    "This arrogance will lead to strong reactions within the Left Front. And in that situation we'll have to rethink our political positions within the Front,” said Goswami.

    This certainly is the first in a long time that differences are getting bluntly surfaced, that too, over a sustained period of time.

    But the CPI-M doesn't see its allies as a threat which is understandable because they haven't grown in strength over the last thirty years.

    The three key partners: Forward Bloc, RSP and CPI - had bagged as few as 45 seats in all in last year's Assembly election, which is less than a fifth of the Left Front's 235 legislators in the Bengal Assembly.

    "We are confident that whatever differences are cropping up among ourselves, we are really in a position to resolve those differences through discussion,” said Left Front Chairman Biman Bose.

    Discussions so far have failed and as the rift widens, the CPI-M too seems to be rethinking its position on industrialization and consequent displacement.

    While there's no going back on industrialisation, partners of the CPI-M have forced the government to think of models for development with a human face.

    Oil majors join hands to market natural gas, Kolkata first stop
    Kolkata Newsline, India - 19 hours ago
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    Job cry from Tata trainees

    Bandel/Howrah, June 22: More than 200 students of the Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) in Howrah and Hooghly districts today boycotted classes demanding a “definite” assurance of jobs to land losers in the Singur Tata Motors project.At the Ramrajatala ITI in Howrah, about 187 students staged a demonstration.Yesterday, the students had submitted a memorandum to the institute’s acting principal, Soumen Basu, who forwarded it to Howrah district magistrate Khalil Ahmed.

    Gautam Polen, one of the protesting students, said the government had promised them jobs at the Tata Motors ancillary units. “But it has gone back on its promise. We will flatten the boundary wall of the factory if denied jobs.”

    Abhijeet Das, training as an electrician at the Bandel ITI, said confusion had led to the unrest. “We have heard that only those who get 90 per cent and above will be given jobs. We are confused and so we have decided to protest.”

    Director of industries M.V. Rao clarified that 90 per cent attendance, and not marks, is a must.

    In Delhi, a Tata spokesperson said: “If they successfully clear the training and related tests, they will become eligible for employment.”

    Foreign Secy. holds talks with Buddhadeb
    On the eve of the Foreign Secretary-level talks in Dhaka, Foreign Secretary Shiv Shankar Menon today held discussions with West Bengal Chief Minister Buddhadev Bhattacharjee. The Foreign Secretary-level talks, the first to be held in Dhaka during the caretaker regime in Bangladesh, would review bilateral relations and were likely to centre around infiltration and militancy issues in particular, officials said. Declining to divulge the agenda, Menon told reporters that he had taken the advice of the Chief Minister and the Chief Secretary "which will be useful in tomorrow's talks." "My talks covered almost all important issues that concern both West Bengal and Bangladesh," he said. The Chief Minister said his talks with the Foreign Secretary touched upon many important issues "which cannot be discussed with you."

    Thirty Years of Left Front Government in West Bengal

    Buddhadeb Bhattacharya

    THE Left Front government in West Bengal has been in office for the last thirty years since its first installation on June 21, 1977. The uninterrupted tenure of this government, elected by the people of the state for seven consecutive terms, is a significant event in the history of world democracy.

    CHANGED LIFE IN COUNTRYSIDE

    West Bengal is free from religious intolerance, caste conflicts and ethnic tensions. The state has a glorious tradition of communal harmony. The people of West Bengal take special care for strengthening the democratic secular polity of our country.

    The Left Front government in West Bengal is committed to pursuing an alternative path of development aimed at raising the common man’s standard of living. We have been implementing schemes and programmes to mitigate the hardships of the economically backward and middle class people.

    West Bengal has made significant strides in several directions over the last three decades. Thirty years ago, our government initiated land reform measures. Major emphasis was placed on the redistribution of ceiling surplus land among the landless poor agricultural labourers. It was also decided to ensure the rights of sharecroppers. As a result of these land reforms, small and marginal farmers now own 84 percent of the total agricultural land in West Bengal. More than 55 percent of the beneficiaries belong to the SCs, STs and the minorities. The programme called Operation Barga has been successfully implemented and the names of a large number of sharecroppers have been registered in the record of rights relating to agricultural land in the state.

    In 1978, West Bengal gave a radically new orientation to its panchayat bodies following the electoral commitment of the Left Front. Since then, panchayats in our state, provided with decentralised powers, have been playing a very important role in building rural public assets and in executing the development schemes and projects in the countryside.

    We have taken steps to strengthen the institutional capacities of our panchayat bodies. Our efforts are being directed towards furthering gender equity and social inclusion. Our panchayats are also discharging their responsibilities of empowering women and of providing elementary education in various areas, along with promoting public health and livelihood options.

    The total number of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in West Bengal is now 5.3 lakhs. These SHGs comprise 53 lakh members, of whom 90 per cent are women. The rural sanitation programme is progressing well in our state, and 74 percent of the rural households now have access to sanitation facilities. A number of gram panchayats and panchayat samities have been awarded Nirmal Gram Puraskar by the government of India.

    The land reform measures and the activities of village panchayats in West Bengal have brought about remarkable changes in the quality of life in the state’s rural areas. The effect of land redistribution has got reflected in the increase of foodgrain production. Irrigation facilities have been enhanced. Seeds and other inputs of cultivation are being provided to the peasants. The total foodgrain production, mainly rice, has been steadily increasing. Fish production, too, has reached new heights. West Bengal holds the top position in the inland fisheries sector in the country. The purchasing power of the rural people of West Bengal has significantly gone up, resulting in the increasing demand for industrial goods.

    SECOND STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT

    Now the state government is laying stress on the second stage of rural development programmes. Agri-business has been identified as one of the key areas of development in West Bengal. The state is now developing five agri-export zones, food parks, cold chain and other forms of infrastructure. A modern multi-food processing unit, set up by the Dabur in North Bengal, has started functioning. Frito-Lay India has established a food processing unit in the district of Howrah. Our government is striving hard to sustain its success on the agricultural front.

    Based on the significant growth in agricultural sector, West Bengal is moving fast to accelerate the pace of its industrial development. It is now recognised as one of the leading states in India in respect of industrial investment. The economic environment of West Bengal is conducive to the promotion of manufacturing and knowledge based industries.

    The economy of West Bengal has been growing at an average rate of more than 8 percent annum for the last few years. The state offers vast opportunities for investment in areas such as iron and steel, chemicals and petrochemicals, IT and IT enabled services, gem and jewellery, leather, engineering, agri-business, bio-technology, real estate, health services and tourism. The state government announced its industrial policy in 1994. West Bengal provides attractive facilities to investors. These include the availability of raw materials, an advantageous location, a good network of communications, low cost of operations, a sound agricultural base, a large and concentrated market, and a good pool of human capital and skills. I think investors are now convinced of the pro-active role of our government. The state government has been pursuing an industry friendly policy. For the last five years the annual industrial investment in West Bengal has been more than Rs 2,000 crore.

    West Bengal’s growth in some sectors deserves special mention. In the chemical and petrochemical sector, three major units --- Haldia Petrochemicals Ltd, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation’s PTA plant, and South Asia Petrochemicals --- have been working successfully for the last few years. Japan’s single largest FDI in India has been made through the Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation’s PTA plant (MCC-PTA) at Haldia.
    In West Bengal, the iron and steel industry is regarded as one of the thrust areas of growth. West Bengal is a major leather producing state. The newly set-up Kolkata Leather Complex offers modern facilities for the development of leather related activities including tanning, manufacturing and designing. The West Bengal government is also concentrating on promoting micro and small scale enterprises and textiles. The state government is spearheading many initiatives and partnerships to develop West Bengal as the regional commercial hub in the East.

    Our government is stepping up efforts to develop the infrastructure sector. At present, the power position in the state is stable. We are proceeding with our plans for creating significant power capacity addition in the public sector. Three new satellite townships, world class expressways, ports, a seaport, a logistics hub, construction of roads and bridges are some of the important initiatives undertaken by us. It is necessary to appreciate the fact that the state government alone cannot develop, upgrade and maintain the infrastructure sector. We believe that the public-private partnership (PPP) can harmoniously work to offer adequate infrastructure facilities. We have already taken several effective initiatives in this area.

    SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS

    Our state, though a late starter in the field of information technology, has achieved remarkable growth over the last decade. At the moment, there are more than 250 IT companies which are providing direct employment to over 50,000 professionals. These companies registered an export earning of over Rs 3,500 crore in the financial year ending March 2007. The IT industries in West Bengal are also creating jobs in the support service sector, housing projects, infrastructure etc. West Bengal today is the home to most leading names in the IT sector, including TCS, Wipro, IBM, Cognizant, PWC, HCL, Genpac, Skytech, Siemens, HSBC etc. Foreign as well as domestic IT companies are operating in the state, contributing to its economy.
    The department of information technology has been constantly striving to attract high-end IT companies, KPOs and BPOs to the state to generate more employment and increase export revenues. It is our vision to emerge among the top 3 states contributing around 15 percent to 20 percent of the total revenues generated by this sector in the country. The government is trying to focus on high-end and VLSI industry and to develop satellite IT hubs in towns such as Silliguri, Durgapur, Kalyani, Kharagpur and Haldia. While IT parks on PPP model have already been launched at Silliguri and Durgapur, efforts are being made to develop an advanced IT park near the IIT at Kharagpur.

    In the sphere of education, our government is making progress in spreading universal and free elementary education. We have accorded priority to the implementation of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (Education for All campaign). A mass literacy programme has been continuing in the state over the years. West Bengal has achieved 75 percent literacy rate. Stress is being laid on extending and expanding the technical education schemes and vocational training programmes. Computer education has been introduced in the state on a fairly large scale. The number of schools has increased, and at the same time, the dropout rate is decreasing. The mid-day meal programme in schools is being carried out with the participation of all concerned. In new areas, colleges are being set up, and the growing number of students passing out from these institutions indicates the gradual improvement of our educational standards. Several universities with special orientations such as law, engineering, medicine, technology and animal and fishery sciences have been set up to meet the needs of a large number of students. All the universities of the state have been functioning creditably. The University of Calcutta has completed the 150 years of its existence. We are setting up some centres of excellence at the higher education level. Kolkata occupies an important place in the history of science education and research in India. Our state has the distinction of having a number of internationally reputed scientific research institutes. The Indian Institute of Science Education and Research at Kolkata, recently inaugurated by Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh, is a significant addition in the sphere of higher education and research in West Bengal. Our state is internationally acclaimed as a seat of culture. We must keep alive the cultural tradition of West Bengal.

    West Bengal has a comprehensive healthcare system. The state government caters to the healthcare needs of 72 percent of its people. Recently we have taken a number of steps to improve the condition of the state-run hospitals and health centres. Special care is being taken to improve the quality of the primary health centres in the state. We are concentrating on improving the health infrastructure.

    We are implementing and promoting different programmes to serve the interests of the scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, other backward classes and hill people. A minority sub-plan is going to be soon introduced in the state.

    West Bengal has a pioneering role in providing unemployment benefits to the workers of locked-out industries. The scheme, introduced in 1998, now provides financial assistance of Rs 750 per month to every worker of the registered factories and plantations that are locked out.

    We have already launched a scheme of provident fund for the unorganised sector workers in the state. Some schemes are being implemented for the welfare of the building and other construction workers of the state.

    It is incumbent on us to step up the all-round development of West Bengal. The process of economic development is moving from agriculture to industry. Thousands of young men and women are seeking jobs. It is they who will shape the future of our country. We cannot afford to fail them. We have to strive our utmost to live up to the people’s expectations.
    http://pd.cpim.org/2007/0624/06242007_buddhadev.htm

    Nandigram and After
    By Sudhanva Deshpande

    http://www.zmag.org/sustainers/content/2007-06/24deshpande.cfm

    The small voice of history has delivered another statement in the local
    government by-elections in West Bengal. The people didn't write
    manifestos
    for or against this or that policy. They spoke at the polls.
    Even though these were by-elections, they were extensive enough, and
    given
    the acrimonious debates around the Singur and Nandigram issues, these
    elections had acquired an added importance. Since panchayat elections
    are
    fought around issues of local development, the questions of land
    acquisition, compensation and development were foregrounded.
    If the opposition charge of widespread resentment against the state
    government's drive towards industrialization, particularly in the rural
    areas, was correct, the elections results were expected to reflect
    that. On
    the other hand, if the Left Front's claim that it had the mandate of
    the
    people for industrialization was correct, the results would indicate
    that.
    What happened in the state as a whole? What happened in the two
    hotspots,
    Singur and Nandigram? And what happened at Salanpur, the site of the
    proposed Bhushan Steel plant?
    Two gram panchayats (local self-government bodies at the lowest,
    village
    level) fall in the Singur block of Hooghly district. These are
    Balarambati
    and Bora. The Communist Party of India (Marxist) won both.
    28 gram panchayats went to vote in Hooghly district. In the previous
    election in 2003, the Left Front had won 23, the Trinamool Congress 4
    and
    one seat had gone to an independent. In 2007, with greater political
    polarization, no independent candidate could win. The Left Front got
    23, the
    TMC 5.
    Nandigram falls within the Purba Medinipur district. Here, of the total
    25
    gram panchayat seats that went to vote, the Left Front held 16 and the
    opposition 9 (TMC 6, BJP 2 and 1 independent) in 2003. This time
    around, the
    opposition tally dropped to 6 (TMC 4, independent 2), while the Left
    Front
    tally increased to 19. The one seat in Nandigram itself voted left.
    At Salanpur, near Asansol, the Left Front retained its seat, with its
    victory margin going up from 600 the last time around to 4000 this
    time.
    In the state as a whole, of 398 gram panchayats under vote, the Left
    Front
    had won 249 in 2003, while the opposition had bagged 147 (Congress 37,
    TMC
    40, BJP 8 and 62 independents). This time, the Left Front increased its
    tally marginally, to 256, while the opposition got 142 (Congress 43,
    TMC 45,
    BJP 5, independents 49). In other words, in the state as a whole, while
    the
    Left Front and the opposition more or less maintained their overall
    positions, the greater political polarization meant that independents
    were
    squeezed out.
    These are the results at the lowest level, the gram panchayat, where
    the
    effects of land acquisition would be felt most sharply.
    At the next level, the panchayat samiti, of the total 94, the Left
    Front had
    won 64 in 2003, while the opposition had 30 (Congress 8, TMC 3, BJP 1,
    independents 18). This time around, the Left Front increased its tally
    marginally, to 65, while the opposition got 29 (Congress 6, TMC 9, BJP
    1,
    independents 13). In other words, once again, the independents tended
    to get
    squeezed out, while the TMC gained 6 seats over its previous tally of
    3.
    In Purba Medinipur (where Nandigram itself falls), of the 6 seats, the
    Left
    Front and TMC had 3 each in 2003. This changed to 4-2. The Left Front
    wrested one seat from the TMC. In Hooghly, site of Singur, which has 2
    seats, the Left Front had both in 2003. This time, it lost one to the
    TMC.
    At the next level, the zilla parishad, of the total 24, the Left Front
    had
    22 and the opposition 2 in 2003. This time around, the Left Front
    slipped to
    19, while the opposition got 5. This difference of 3 is accounted for
    by
    Howrah, which is really an extension of Kolkata and where the Left
    Front
    lost both the seats it held earlier, and by South 24 Parganas, where
    the
    Left Front lost one of the four it held the last time.
    In urban areas, the Left Front lost some of its edge. In the municipal
    elections, of 104 wards that went to poll this time, the Left Front won
    62
    and the opposition 42. This has to be compared to 72 and 32 the last
    time
    around.
    The TMC wrested the Panskura municipality from the Left Front. This was
    the
    one result the media went to town with. Why? Because this was supposed
    to
    show that the Left Front, the CPI (M) in particular, was losing ground
    in
    West Bengal, especially because of people's anger over land
    acquisitions.
    Some reports made it appear as if Panskura borders Nandigram.
    This is nonsense. Neither does Panskura border Nandigram (it is at the
    other
    end of the district), nor have the rural areas voted against the left.
    In
    fact, in Panskura, the anti-left forces ganged up to give Mamata
    Banerjee
    her dream mahajot, grand alliance. In areas where she had campaigned
    most
    vociferously, however, she lost. To reiterate what has been shown
    above, in
    Singur, in Nandigram and in Salanpur, people have voted left.
    The relative reverses suffered by the left have been in urban areas,
    not
    rural. Logically, it should have been the other way around. If farmers'
    lands were being expropriated forcibly to set up industries that would
    benefit urban consumers, as was the opposition charge, then surely the
    villages should have voted for the opposition and the urban areas for
    the
    left.
    Mamata Banerjee, incorrigible as she is, has made the usual shrill
    noises
    about the CPI (M)'s "strong-arm tactics." This is nothing new. She has
    made
    the exact same noises in each and every election she has lost, barring
    the
    2006 Assembly election, which the Election Commission watched over like
    a
    hawk. Even the Congress on the one hand and the news media on the
    other, no
    friends of the CPI (M), no longer makes this accusation. To be sure,
    some
    Maoists continue to shriek about CPI (M) intimidation, which seems a
    bit
    rich, given their own predilection to wanton violence.
    The left response to the election results has been more mature. Jyoti
    Basu,
    who had said he was "a little worried" about the elections, expressed
    "relief" after the result. Biman Bose, chairperson of the Left Front,
    said,
    "It is too early to interpret the results as a mandate for or against
    industrialisation." The implication is that the real verdict will come
    next
    year, when the scheduled panchayat elections will take place all over
    the
    state.
    A number of prominent intellectuals and activists have been unhappy
    with the
    CPI (M) over Singur and Nandigram. In our analysis of the political
    economy
    of the crisis, Vijay Prashad and I argued that these events must "give
    us
    pause." (http://www.counterpunch.org/prashad05232007.html). We had
    further
    stated that "the Left Front must be judged, and it must face as much
    materialist critique as possible."
    The same must apply to critics of the left. There is no question, as
    Vijay
    Prashad and I argued, that the critics of the left "could play a good,
    critical role in West Bengal, pushing from the left, criticizing and
    learning." However, this pushing, criticizing and learning can only
    happen
    if we, intellectuals and activists, learn to confront hard realities
    and
    listen to the people.
    The Left Front had sought the mandate of the people in the last
    Assembly
    elections (in 2006), on the plank of re-industrialization,
    employment-generation and development. In elections where its every
    step was
    closely scrutinized by a hostile Election Commission, through a
    campaign
    that was absolutely violence-free, with a massive voter turnout, the
    Left
    Front won a massive mandate, increasing its tally from two-third of the
    state Assembly to three-fourth. Even Mamata Banerjee had to admit that
    the
    elections were free and fair.
    The recent elections, though they did not cover the entire state, were
    still
    a massive exercise in popular democracy. The elections were remarkably
    violence-free. The voting percentage was 85%. The Left Front won 64% of
    the
    village-level gram panchayats, 69% of the block-level panchayat
    samitis, 79%
    of the d

  • Sunita`s Achievement REcord Breaking, But NASA Works With Pentagon

    Sunita`s Achievement REcord Breaking, But NASA Works With Pentagon
    AS an Indian-American astronaut Sunita Williams she has just made a crucial contributionto US plan of SPACE Domination!

    Palash Biswas
    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com
    After the Cold War: NASA’s Role in American Foreign Policy ...... The United States holds interests in protecting intellectual property ...

    Shuttle Atlantis Crew Returns Home After Successful Mission.Family and supporters across the country on Friday offered prayers for the safe-return of Indian-origin American astronaut Sunita Williams, whose return has been delayed due to bad weather.In Agra, thousands of Muslims at their Friday prayers fervently hoped that Williams returns home safely.
    Space shuttle Atlantis makes a safe landing at the Edwards Air Force Base in California at 1:19 IST, Saturday. Atlantis was carrying Indo-American astronaut Sunita Williams and six other astronauts.
    Space shuttle Atlantis descended to a smooth landing at Edwards Air Force Base, California, concluding a successful assembly mission to the International Space Station (ISS) today (June 23, 2007). Indian-American astronaut Sunita Williams returned to earth after a record 195-day stay in space. With Commander Rick Sturckow and Pilot Lee Archambault at the controls, Atlantis landed at 1:19 IST at the Mojave Desert where it was diverted after poor weather at the Kennedy Space Centre in Cape Canaveral forced mission managers to skip three landing attempts there over the last 24 hours. The STS-117 crew began its mission June 8 and arrived at the station June 10. They quickly began work to install the Starboard 3 and 4 (S3/S4) truss structure to the outpost and retracted a set of arrays on the Port 6 (P6) truss. The (S3/S4) contains a new set of solar arrays that increases station power-generation capabilities. The P6 will be relocated during a future assembly mission.

    Meanwhile, NASA Agrees To Cooperate With India On Lunar Mission (May 10, 2006) -- NASA will have two scientific instruments on India's maiden voyage to the .Moon!..
    Blind Nationalism kills our vision to judge objectively our position. Suniata may be a National Icon today, but she is an American citizen. AS an Indian-American astronaut Sunita Williams she has just made a crucial contributionto US plan of SPACE Domination!
    It sounds quite cruel! But it is hard ,real fact! Please do understand!
    Just take a look, how a developing country like India changed its reputation in International scenario by its consistent efforts! While our scientists late Kalpana Chawla and now, Sunita Williams work for Space domination for US Imperialism and we have no option to use our own talents and lag behind, it is quite easy to create a much hyped ICON readymade. As a sovereign and free Nation how do we ignore the global domination of zionist US imperialism!If anything should make people wake up and smell the coffee, it’s the US ‘posture’ on nuclear weapons. In a new round of accelerated development of so-called battlefield nuclear weapons, the US have signaled to the world that the use of nuclear weapons is a prerogative that they reserve entirely for themselves and that their use will now be part of a ‘conventional’ warfare scenario. Moreover, they project their development and use for the next 50 years including space-based weapons systems designed to ‘take out enemies’ from the safety of orbit.
    It is not likely that peace can be maintained in the longer term without sustainable development. Similarly, it is unlikely that sustainable development can take place in a climate dominated by war and the preparations for war. In order to assess the prospects for both peace and sustainable development, we must take into account the broad global trends of our time: political, economic, military and cultural.
    In a classified document entitled "The Nuclear Posture Review", portions of which have been leaked to the press, the US lays out exactly what it thinks about nuclear disarmament in the post-Soviet period – no can do. This in spite of its signing legally binding international agreements to ban the acquisition of a new generation of nuclear weapons, testing and the eventual elimination of its existing stockpile.
    Using the ‘war on terror’ as a pretext, thinking the unthinkable has become doing the undoable, for once the idea that the use of ‘mini-nukes’ is transformed into policy, the door is opened and a new propaganda offensive will be unleashed on the US public, to get them to accept the idea that in order to ‘survive’, deaths in the order of 20 million of its own citizens is acceptable. In a paper written by Keith Payne and Colin Grey, George Bush and Donald Rumsfeld’s very own Dr. Strangelove (twins), bizarrely entitled ‘Victory is possible’, they write.
    Sunita William's message
    Wednesday, June 13, 2007 07:37:35 pm

    SUNITA’S MESSAGE: Sunita Williams delivers her message from aboard Atlantis
    NASA to get shuttle tear stitched as concern over Atlantis crew mounts. Damage to Atlantis had raised alarms over the safety of the space shuttle crew. Sunita Williams also sends over her latest message from outer space.
    In a live satellite press conference, Sunita Williams spoke about her experience from aboard Atlantis. She participated in the Boston marathon from outer space, a stint never before completed by a woman astronaut.
    She quoted, "Our mission has been very satisfying and successful. I have felt homesick but I have enjoyed myself. I look forward to getting back to Earth now. I'm grateful for the warm support that I've received."
    The readers are all welcome to send in their sms'es for Sunita Williams. Here's wishing her a safe journey back home.
    Sunita lands safely at back-up site Commander Sunita Williams, who on Friday became the woman who has spent the longest time in space, joined Nasa as a navy experimental test pilot and flew helicopters in the 1991 Gulf war.Williams, 41, said her Indian heritage is a source of pride for her and others.
    "I am half Indian and I've got a, I'm sure, a group of Indian people who are looking forward to seeing this second person of Indian origin flying up in space," she said in a pre-flight NASA interview.
    "People on the ground being able to relate to those people in space really makes people start to wonder, 'Wow, what else can we do?'"
    Her parents live in the Boston area, where her father, Deepak Pandya, is a physician. She was born September 19, 1965, and is married to Michael Williams. They have no children.
    Williams left Earth on December 9, 2006 aboard a previous shuttle mission, and before returning aboard the Atlantis Friday set a record of four space walks by a woman, totalling 29 hours, 17 minutes.
    She became the only person, male or female, to run a marathon in space, finishing in four hours and 24 minutes according to the counter on the space station treadmill.
    Her self-effacing attitude deflates conventional wisdom.
    "I graduated from my high school OK. Not, not absolutely number one, I was just OK," she told Nasa.
    Neither was being an astronaut her number-one career choice.

    ISRO to slash fee after commercialising GSLV launches
    NewKerala.com, India - 22 Jun 2007
    ''We are the cheapest in the world, though Indian Space budget was just two per cent of NASA and nine per cent of European Space Agency,'' Mr Renganath said ...
    Indian origin Sunita Williams is true Miss Universe-The United ...CROWNED: Sunita Williams has emerged as a true Miss Universe - after she conquered space holding several space flight records (TOI Photo) ...
    timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/2133770.cms - 43k - 22 Jun 2007 -
    Indian Space Research Organisation
    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Jump to: navigation, search
    Indian Space Research Organisation

    Established
    1969
    Administrator
    G. Madhavan Nair
    Budget
    815 million USD(2006)[1]
    The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is India's national space agency. With its headquarters in Bangalore, the ISRO employs approximately 20,000 people, with a budget around 815 million USD at March 2006 exchange rate.[1] Its mandate is the development of technologies related to space and their application to India's development. The current Chairman of ISRO is G. Madhavan Nair. In addition to domestic payloads, it offers international launch services.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation
    Imperial news and the new imperialism
    The prosecution by the US administration of the illegal war against Iraq was facilitated in no small measure by the collusion of the media corporations with the administration. As the following analysis shows, the major US television networks adopted a framework of war reporting almost totally compliant with the policies of the Bush administration.
    Oliver Boyd-Barrett
    SCHOLARS of media news reporting have long identified the importance of ?frames? in determining the events and issues that get to be reported, how they are covered, and how they are interpreted.? During the Cold War, for example, much reporting by Western media of international affairs was governed by the assumption that ?importance? was defined by whether events or issues had implications for the balance of global power between the US and the Soviet Union.?
    http://www.twnside.org.sg/title/twr151i.htm
    The NASA plan is portrayed as the next phase of the space agency's exploration agenda after space shuttles are retired in 2010. NASA's ambitious schedule includes a 2009 test of one of the lunar spaceships, a 2014 manned test flight of the new Orion Crew Exploration Vehicle (CEV) without a Moon landing, and a 2020 flight with a four-astronaut crew that would land on the Moon for a short visit. NASA envisions people living on the Moon for six-month intervals beginning in 2024.
    According to a Pentagon website, "The principal objective of the lunar observatory mission though was to space qualify lightweight sensors and component technologies for the next generation of Department of Defense spacecraft [Star Wars]. The mission used the Moon, a near-Earth asteroid, and the spacecraft‚s Interstage Adapter (ISA) as targets to demonstrate sensor performance. As a secondary mission, Clementine returns valuable data of interest to the international civilian scientific sector."
    In the end, the NASA plan to establish permanent bases on the Moon will help the military "control and dominate" access on and off our planet Earth and determine who will extract valuable resources from the Moon in the years ahead. NASA’s space telescopes, present and future (also at Annex D), ... and to help Headquarters in its role regarding other US agencies and foreign activities. ...
    U.S. scientists have selected seven proposals for future lunar science activities and established two new space research programs.
    The proposals and programs are part of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's planned renewal of human exploration of the moon.
    The space agency chose seven proposals from more than 70 plans submitted during the Lunar Sortie Science Opportunities Program. The proposals are designed to result in advanced development for simple, autonomous instrument packages deployed on the lunar surface by astronauts. Such "suitcase science" packages could open a wide variety of research applications regarding the moon and the lunar environment, NASA said.
    "The proposals we received show that the scientific community is excited about the opportunity to capitalize on the nation's planned lunar outpost," said Alan Stern, NASA's Science Mission Directorate associate administrator. "The moon has much to teach us about itself, the history of our solar system and even the history of the sun."
    NASA, later this year, will select researchers to perform detailed investigations using instruments aboard the lunar reconnaissance orbiter during its first years in lunar orbit.
    The space shuttle Atlantis and its crew are home after completing a 14-day journey of more than 5.8 million miles in space. Atlantis' STS-117 mission successfully increased the power capability of the International Space Station, preparing for the future delivery of European and Japanese laboratories.
    Atlantis' Commander Rick Sturckow, Pilot Lee Archambault and mission specialists Jim Reilly, Patrick Forrester, Steven Swanson, John "Danny" Olivas and Sunita Williams landed at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., Friday at 3:49 p.m. EDT.
    Atlantis' crew attached the new S3/S4 solar array truss segment on the right side of the station's backbone, deployed a new set of solar arrays, and retracted the Port 6 starboard solar array back into its box. The station has a new look with two symmetrical solar panels mounted on each end of the station's truss.
    Reilly, Olivas, Swanson and Forrester, with the help of crewmates, made four spacewalks to complete the construction tasks. They activated the truss segment and the Solar Alpha Rotary Joint, which allows the new arrays to track the sun, and helped fold the Port 6 array. During the third spacewalk, the crew repaired a 4-by-6 inch raised corner of a thermal blanket on the port side Orbital Maneuvering System pod. Aerodynamic forces during Atlantis' ascent lifted the blanket.
    While the crew worked in space, ground teams were troubleshooting a problem with Russian computers that help control the station's attitude. Russian specialists worked closely with teams in the United States to recover the computer capabilities.
    NASA astronaut and station Flight Engineer Clayton Anderson, who launched with the crew aboard Atlantis, remained on the station. He is scheduled to return home aboard space shuttle Discovery on a mission targeted for launch in October. Anderson replaced Williams, who set a new record for a single, long-duration spaceflight by a woman with 195 days. She arrived at the station in December 2006 aboard space shuttle Discovery.
    STS-117 was the 118th space shuttle flight, the 21st flight to the station, the 28th flight for Atlantis and the first of four missions planned for 2007.
    Several inspections in orbit revealed no critical damage, and Atlantis' thermal protection system was declared safe for re-entry on flight day 13. Weather concerns prevented the crew from returning to NASA’s Kennedy Space Center, Fla., the primary end-of-mission landing site. In 7-10 days, Atlantis will be transported approximately 2,500 miles from California to Florida on the back of a modified 747 jumbo jet. Once at Kennedy, Atlantis will be separated from the aircraft to begin immediate processing for its next flight, targeted for December 2007.
    With Atlantis and its crew safely home, the stage is set for the next phase of International Space Station assembly. Preparations continue for space shuttle Endeavour's launch, targeted for August, on the STS-118 mission to deliver the S5 truss segment to the station.
    For more on the STS-117 mission and the upcoming STS-118 mission, visit:

    Since its inception in 1958, NASA has accomplished many great scientific and technological feats in air and space. NASA technology also has been adapted for many nonaerospace uses by the private sector. NASA remains a leading force in scientific research and in stimulating public interest in aerospace exploration, as well as science and technology in general. Perhaps more importantly, our exploration of space has taught us to view Earth, ourselves, and the universe in a new way. While the tremendous technical and scientific accomplishments of NASA demonstrate vividly that humans can achieve previously inconceivable feats, we also are humbled by the realization that Earth is just a tiny "blue marble" in the cosmos. Check out our "Thinking About NASA History" folder online as an introduction to how history can help you.
    Click here to view our commemorative site on the 45th anniversary of the Mercury Friendship 7 mission (when John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth).
    http://history.nasa.gov/
    Why Explore Space?
    "Today," writes NASA Administrator Mike Griffin, "NASA is moving forward with a new focus for the manned space program: to go out beyond Earth orbit for purposes of human exploration and scientific discovery." Administrator Griffin makes the case for completing the International Space Station, "the most complex construction feat ever undertaken," as a stepping stone to future exploration.
    "Using the space station and building an outpost on the moon to prepare for the trip to Mars are critical milestones in America's quest to become a truly spacefaring nation," Griffin writes. "I think that we should want that. I want that. I want it for the American people, for my grandchildren, for my great-grandchildren."
    + Read More
    http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/exploration/main/index.html
    What Does NASA Do?
    10.17.05

    NASA's mission is to pioneer the future in space exploration, scientific discovery, and aeronautics research.
    To do that, thousands of people have been working around the world -- and off of it -- for more than 45 years, trying to answer some basic questions. What's out there in space? How do we get there? What will we find? What can we learn there, or learn just by trying to get there, that will make life better here on Earth?
    http://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/what_does_nasa_do.html

    [PDF] NASA takes lead U.S. role in Earth observation - IEEE Technology ...File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat
    NASA. Takes Lead. US. Role in. Earth. Observation. A global view. of. the Earth’s biosphere. Shown are three-year composite images of ocean chlorophyll con- ...
    ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel1/44/3511/00124443.pdf?arnumber=124443 - Similar pages
    U.S. Imperialism - International Imperialism / War - AnarkismoThe following document of Basic Strategy, dealing with US imperialism, was adopted at .... NASA won the space race, producing incalculable repercussions on ...
    www.anarkismo.net/newswire.php?story_id=5032 - 53k - Cached - Similar pages
    America searches for a new imperialism - Opinion - www.theage.com.auThe Pentagon is talking about training other countries' peacekeepers to lighten the burden on the US. The State Department boasts of some NASA software that ...
    www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/05/10/1084041332251.html - 30k - Cached - Similar pages

    DOMINATION OF SPACE
    "The Imperialization of Space" by F.H. Knelman, Ph.D.
    The U.S. represents a stage of super-imperialization whereby it is planning to colonize the world from the bastions of outer space. The agenda consists of two basic elements. Firstly it is to facilitate the universality of capital investment based on an exclusive concern with economic growth in isolation from all other social concerns. The second element is to create a global enforcement system based on the militarization of space. Behind these policies, guiding them, is an elite group of strategic planning institutions - the National Security Council, The CIA, the National Security Agency plus a network of corporate -based ³think tanks², consulting firms and bogus organizations, all guided by the above agenda. This policy has become globalized, now operating on a planetary basis and prepared to intervene anywhere in the world with military support for its agenda. All of this, in effect, constitutes the force of Pax Americana, largely unopposed in a unipolar world. And the ultimate support for this state of organized exploitation is the strategic nuclear arsenal of the U.S., coupled to the building of an advanced national missile defense (NMD) system. A series of presidential directives from Reagan through George W. Bush have consolidated the policy of preparing to fight and win a nuclear war, including one against Russia. This is supported by a strategic nuclear ³hit list², identifying every enemy target, known as the Single Integrated Operational Plan or SIOP. The SIOP is an operational nuclear plan which identifies all enemy targets of value. This is coupled to the entrenched counterforce doctrine, i.e. to maintain a force capable of destroying all of the Russian nuclear targets identified in the SIOP, i.e. all its strategic nuclear weapons sites, all other launchers and its Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence centres (CCCII), performing nuclear lobotomy, in a single counterforce strike. It has been calculated that 15 million Russian civilians would be killed in such an attack, which is operationalized. (W.M. Arkin, The Bull. of the Atomic Scientists, Sept./Oct., 2000, p.72). This is equivalent to two holocausts, clearly an act of extreme criminality. China is also a target of a SIOP through a presidential directive signed by Bill Clinton (W.M. Arkin, The Bull. of the At. Sci., July/Aug., 2001, p.72). The Pentagon also prepares Integrated Strategic Offensive Plans (ISOPs) for Russia and China. All of this is coordinated by Strategic Command (STRATCOM) headquarters in Omaha. The role of STRATCOM is to develop SIOPs and ISOPs which are then codified by presidential directives. Thus the Pentagon identifies the targets and the plan becomes codified by the administration, a highly questionable role for a country claiming to be a democracy, particularly when these plans are not made public for debate and are intrinsically criminal in nature. Still other features of the global agenda of the U.S. relate to the geopolitics of oil. This is directed to secure the present and future sources of oil anywhere on the planet with a focus on the Persian Gulf and an increasing interest in the Caspian Sea region. In part this was the basis of the operation in Kosovo, with the additional bonus of ideological cleansing. In these respects the U.S. dominates and co-opts NATO. It is dedicated to remove all obstacles to the absolute freedom of enterprise, including the destruction of regions with social or socialist programs. This is a continuation of its historical intervention in the countries of Central America. The policy of ideological cleansing accounts for the U.S. activities in the Balkans, including Kosovo, of course. But in a subtle way it also accounts for the general attack on all countries with national social programs such as health care. The case of Canada is a classic example of the pressures exerted by the U.S. to erode our national programs, seize our critical resources and, in general, force us to privatize . The instruments for this are the so-called ³free trade² agreements supported by the U.S. control of the related international bodies such as WTO, IMF and the WB. The net result of this blind intractable support of free enterprise is to enrich the rich and impoverish the poor. The statistics of this deepening division are stark, with multinationals more powerful than entire countries and a growing concentration of wealth in the face of increasing global poverty. This trend is supported by the lie of ³trickle-down² economics. In the case of the remaining communist countries, aside from the deliberate isolation of Cuba, the U.S. is using the more subtle process of capitalist seduction in its relations with Russia and China, as well as North Korea and Viet Nam. In the case of Russia and China it has had some success, although there is a political backlash developing. In its military strategy vis-à-vis these two countries, it has used a crude deception whose centrepiece is its National Missile Defense (NMD) project. The heart of this deception is to offer some significant reduction in strategic missiles while building a favoring number of anti-missiles, i.e. in a ratio to neutralize offense. But even further, the U.S. is dedicated to the policy of counterforce or ³preemptive defense², a true oxymoron, as we have earlier described. The nuclear strategic policy was given its initial impetus under President Ronald Reagan, who was not only a captive of a group of visceral anti-communist advisers, but also a believer in the alleged biblical prophecy of Armageddon (see my book, ³America, God and the Bomb: The Legacy of Ronald Reagan², (Vancouver: New Star Books), 1987). Every president, in turn, supported the general thrust of this policy, but it has been given new life under George W. Bush, not merely more right-wing than most of the last few presidents, but an ideal dupe of his collective advisers including, of course, Vice-President Dick Cheney and National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice, a true conservative hawk, formerly with the Hoover Foundation. George W. Bush has placed the U.S. in increased isolation by threatening to bypass the 1972 ABM treaty, by refusing to support the international criminal court or to sign the Biological Weapons Convention or the Kyoto Protocol. Even his national rating is dropping as he eagerly supports a patient¹s right to be billed and promotes misled defense. His position on missile defence has strongly divided his NATO allies. In the rest of the world only Israel remains the U.S.¹s staunchest supporter. This is both the result of a powerful American Jewish lobby and the U.S. need to preserve the Persian Gulf oil fields. The ultimate means for the U.S. to impose a radical new global imperialism is the use and control of space. Several documents and key statements are frank in revealing this global plan. Among these are the ³Space Commission² cleared by Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, the U.S. Space Command¹s ³Vision for 2020² and a U.S. Air Force board report, ³New World Vistas: Air and Space Power for the 21st Century². Following are some key findings of the Space Commission: The report by the Rumsfeld ³Space Commission² calls for U.S. ³power projection in, from and through space.² It seeks U.S. ³superior space capabilities.² It says the U.S. president should ³have the option to deploy weapons in space.² It emphasizes that it is ³possible to project power through and from space in response to events anywhere in the world. Unlike weapons from aircraft, land forces or ships, space missions initiated from earth or space could be carried out with little transit, information or weather delay. Having this capability would give the U.S. a much stronger deterrent and, in a conflict, an extraordinary military advantage.² It proposes the U.S. Space Command become the nucleus of a U.S. Space Corps, to be like the Marine Corps, and possibly ³transition² to a fully separate Space Force or ³Space Department² on a par with the Army, Navy and Air Force several years hence. In addition, it proposed that ³In the coming period, the U.S. will conduct operations to, from, in and through space in support of its national interests both on the Earth and in space.² Star Wars is back. However the full revelation of the U.S. plans for the imperialist control of space can be found in the U.S. Space Command¹s ³Vision for 2020² report: ³The globalization of the world economy will also continue with a widening between Ohaves¹ and Ohave-nots.¹² The U.S. Space Command, set up by the Pentagon in 1985, describes itself in ³Vision 2020² this way: ³U.S. Space Command dominating the space dimension of military operations to protect U.S. interests and investment. Integrating Space Forces into war fighting capabilities across the full spectrum of conflict.² ³Vision 2020² compares the U.S. effort to ³control space² and Earth below to how centuries ago ³nations built navies to protect and enhance their commercial interests², referring to the great empires of Europe that ruled the waves and thus the Earth to maintain their imperial economics. The ³Long Range Plan² of the U.S. Space command is candid: ³The U.S. will remain a global power and exert global leadership.² it says. ³The U.S. won¹t always be able to forward base its forces. Widespread communications will highlight disparities in resources and quality of life contributing to unrest in developing countries. The global economy will continue to become more interdependent. Economic alliances, as well as the growth and influence of multinational corporations, will blur security agreements. The gap between Ohave¹ and Ohave-not¹ nations will widen, creating regional unrest. One of the long-acknowledged and commonly understood advantages of space-based platforms is no restriction or country clearances to overfly a nation from space.² As ³New World Vistas: Air and Space Power for the 21st Century², a U.S. Air Force board report, states: ³In the next two decades, new technologies will allow the fielding of space-based weapons of devastating effectiveness to be used to deliver energy and mass as force projection in tactical and strategic conflict. These advances will enable lasers with reasonable mass and cost to effect very many kills.² But ³power limitations impose restrictions² on such-based weapons systems making them ³relatively unfeasible². ³A natural technology to enable high power,² it goes on, ³is nuclear power in space. Setting the emotional issues of nuclear power aside, this technology offers a viable alternative for large amounts of power in space.² The publicly alleged rationale for NMD is that it is to protect the U.S. from a missile attack by a so-called ³rogue state². This is a transparent scam, Russia still being viewed as the ultimate and inevitable protagonist, an obstacle to the fulfillment of a unipolar world. ³U.S. Space Command² Chief, General Joseph Ashby, has put it bluntly: ³It¹s politically sensitive, but it¹s going to happen. We¹re going to fight in space. We¹re going to fight from space...that¹s why the U.S. has development programs in directed energy and hit-to-kill mechanisms...We will engage terrestrial targets some day - ships, airplanes, land targets - from space. We will engage targets in space, from space². The motto of the Air Force¹s 50th Space Wing is ³Master of Space². Spurgeon M. Keeny, of the conservative U.S. Arms Control Association, has stated the case clearly: ³Russia is the only country which threatens the existence of the U.S.² (Time, 8 May, 2000, p.19). This is the ³politically sensitive² essence of General Ashby¹s statement. For a candid description of the U.S.¹s real purpose for the dominance of space we need only record the statements of the ultra right-wing Republican Senator from New Hampshire, Bob Smith: ³With the technology that we have already developed and demonstrated, we have the opportunity today to move forward to the comprehensive missile defense architecture that President Reagan envisioned almost 20 years ago, more than the marginal defense this Administration has been struggling with for the past few months. We need to incorporate forward-deployed capabilities like the Navy Theater Wide program and the Air Force Airborne Laser and space-based missile-defense programs to ensure we can stop missiles in their boost phase, dropping the debris fallout over our adversary¹s homes, not ours. We also need to incorporate space sensors and integrate everything together with our theater defense systems to form a comprehensive architecture to defend this nation and our deployed troops². Smith says, ³Space is absolutely critical to future war fighting! This increasing importance was demonstrated in the Gulf War and in the Balkans. I firmly believe that whoever controls space will win the next war². The policy message of the U.S. is absolutely clear. It is a description of a new imperialism in which the entire planet becomes a colony ruled from space. The remaining obstacles are Russia, firstly, and China secondly. The current strategic policies of the U.S. are designed to negate these obstacles to its hegemonic rule of the world. They are not designed against the lesser powers which the U.S. identifies as rogue states, as alleged. U.S. policy is thus in direct conflict with the World Court decision on the intended use of weapons of mass destruction, since the U.S. has operationalized the first use of nuclear weapons. In support of this the U.S. pulled out of the attempt to devise a protocol on the enforcement of the 1972 Biological Weapons Convention arguing that it posed risks to their national security and commercial secrets of their biotech industry. The U.S. is determined to abrogate the 1972 ABM treaty and, of course, violate the Outer Space treaty. But all these plans are not without significant opposition, major opponents being not only Russia and China but also the Democratic opposition. Not only are the majority of Democrats opposed to the House bill on the right of patients to be billed but recently Joe Biden, Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee has stated, regarding the abrogation of the ABM treaty: ³I think we have t

  • Who Is The CIA Agent, Friends!

    Who is the CIA agent, friends!
    Remembering Marichjhapi Massacre
    Palash Biswas
    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com
    Attacking the left in a left manner!
    This is the strategy CIA developed for those countries elect left govts. in democratic process. This tried in Latin America. In Kerala.
    Now entire India is behind this kind of attacks.
    In Kerala the main opponents of ADB loan is RSS and Congress party only.
    Intelectuals giving this rightwing plot a very strategic ideological support. They are using their media cult to accelreate the process of defeating the elected peoples govts.
    If Mamta Banerji come to Power in West Bengal what kind of policy she is going to implement?
    Is it any how different to the one Mamta was following under NDA Govt.?
    regi.
    palash biswas wrote: Lal Salaam 30,Ideology Sacrificed
    Regi comments on my writeup. Welcome. This is the Ruling version often which does not surprise me anymore. CIA is behind all this criticism, Left always insists. Why CIA should be there? Does the Left oppose Hindu Zionist Post modern Manusmriti? Does the Left resist US imperialism anymore? Does it toe the Marxist ideology at all? Is not the so called Left in India is killing the communist movement in India? Is the capitalist development against the Global order?
    Think friends, how CIA works in Singur and Nandigram! Is CIA responsible for indiscriminate Industrialisatio, Urbanisation and Annihilate Rural India drive?
    President A P J Abdul Kalam on Friday announced he would not run for a second term in office “in the current scenario” because he does not want the Rashtrapati Bhavan to become involved in a political process. Left is succesful to stall second term for the Missile Man! Could the Left stall the appointment of Indian FMs and PMs fro Washington?

    "The President told a delegation (of United National Progressive Alliance leaders) that after considering their request and reviewing the situation carefully from all angles, he has decided that in the current scenario, he will not be interested in running for a second term as he does not want Rashtrapati Bhavan to become involved in any political process," said Rashtrapati Bhavan spokesman S M Khan.
    Why Comrade Jyoti Basu was not allowed to become the Prime Minister of india?
    Why Pranab Mukherjee was sponsered for Presidentship discarding Jyoti Basu and somnath Chatterjee. Being number two in Indira cabinate , the Bengali Kuleen Brahmin has become the best agent of Post Modern Manusmriti and UsS Imperialism! He has the rare distinction to be associated with world Bank, IMF, WTO and ADB? Whose interests would have been served if the Left were successful to put the refugge hater in raiseena Hills?
    Is the Left working for US Imperialism?
    Is the Left not working as CIA agent?
    Let us see and read the news:
    CIA to release details on decades of secrets
    Fri Jun 22, 2007 6:16AM EDT
    WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The Central Intelligence Agency is declassifying hundreds of pages of documents on secret operations from over three decades ago, CIA Director Michael Hayden said.
    The so-called "Family Jewels" document overseas assassination attempts, domestic spying, kidnapping and infiltration of leftist groups from the 1950s to the 1970s, according to a summary posted on the Web site of the National Security Archive at George Washington University.The documents to be released next week also include accounts of break-ins and theft, surveillance of U.S. journalists, the agency's opening of private mail to and from China and the Soviet Union, and "behavior modification" experiments on "unwitting" U.S. civilians.
    "Much of it has been in the press before, and most of it is unflattering, but it's the CIA's history," Hayden said in a speech on Thursday to the American Foreign Relations Conference.
    "This is about telling the American people what we have done in their name," Hayden said.
    The CIA chief said the documents provide a glimpse of "a very different time and a very difference agency."
    Hayden said 147 documents, 11,000 pages of analysis done between 1953 and 1973, would be available on the CIA's Web site.
    http://www.reuters.com/article/newsOne/idUSN2121273020070622

    WORLD REFUGEE DAY:The United Nations General Assembly designated 20 June 2000 as World Refugee Day to recognize and celebrate the contribution of refugees. Left leaders did not mention anything related to the plights of the refugees in India just next day when they celebrated Lal salam at 30!
    I also belong to an East Bengal refugee family resettled in Nanital in early fifties and my late Father Pulin Biswas worked lifelong for his people, the Dalit Bengali refugees scattered systematically countrywide by Caste Hindu leadership of West Bengal. We have been ousted from not only the geopolitics of Bangla nationality but are still today deprived of basic civil and human rights. Pranab Mukherjee and Lal Krishna Adwani , supported by the so called marxists of Bengal, have launched a deportation drive against us with revision of Citizenship Act which deprive us, the bonafied citizens of India since independence, of our citizenship.
    Ruling Left tried its Best to make Pranab Mukherjee the Next President and the communal Brahminical Icon of Caste Hindu West Bengal!
    They sghed tears for CPIM refugees in Nandigram! What about the Millions of Dalit Bengali Refugees sacttered all over West Bengal and India! They use the Dalit Refugees as the solid most Vote Bank and over Thirteen lac refugee names were deleted fro Voters` list in WB just before last elections.
    People across the world were celebrating World Refugee Day on Wednesday amid a call on the global community to help the world's displaced and a warning that their numbers were set to rise.
    In New York, Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said in his first World Refugee Day (WRD) message as UN chief that international solidarity was crucial to meet the urgent humanitarian needs of refugees and others forcibly displaced.
    "As we mark World Refugee Day, let us recall what sets these families, children and elderly apart from others on the move around the globe. The difference is that they cannot go home. To ensure that they are cared for and protected until they can, let us offer them our support and understanding," he said.

    On World Refugee Day we celebrate the courage of millions of men, women and children who made the terrible decision to leave their home and set out on a journey of danger and uncertainty to try to find a safer place where they could live in dignity and without constant fear.

    We acknowledge that their decision was hard. They left with guilt about their friends and relatives who could not come. They left their home and everything precious to them. And they left without being able to say farewell.

    We applaud their determination through pain and fear to escape the perils of the way. Some in Africa were attacked and eaten by lions as they travelled through the bush to avoid detection. But others still followed and saw the white bones and scraps of clothing. Some had to hide by day and travel only at night, always afraid of being discovered and betrayed.

    Even after paying their lifes possessions for travel by people smugglers they found themselves in a leaking boat on raging seas, at danger from pirates, hunger and thirst.
    Marxists in Bengal, mobilsed the masses with Refugee Movement. When it romped home with State Power in 1977, it executed Marichjhapi refugees!
    Just remeber‘A Crusader for Refugee Relief’He has championed the rights of the Marichjhapi settlers who had been threatened with forceful eviction by the state administration. ...
    cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=204332 - 40k - Cached - Similar pages
    Anthropology Matters Journal 2005, 7 (1). Mukhopadhyay ...In this context the Marichjhapi incident is worth mentioning. Ever since the partition of India in 1947, refugee rehabilitation had been an issue that ...
    www.anthropologymatters.com/journal/2005-1/mukhopadhyay_2005_negotiating.htm - 63k - Cached - Similar pages
    Tigers, dolphins set off deep cultural conflicts / Biologist swept ...The Sundarbans had in the '70s seen a bloody confrontation between refugees who had "settled" the uninhabited island of Marichjhapi and the government, ...
    sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/05/01/RVG9VCH1F71.DTL&type=books - 40k - Cached - Similar pages
    NDTV Blogs - Log in. Blog out.But when the refugees flooded Marichjhapi and Bengal, meanwhile, Basu was in Power, thde Chief Minister. His minister Ram Chatterjee was personally ...
    www.ndtvblogs.com/views/viewcomments.asp?gl_guid=&blogname=SEZpain&q_blogid=10367 - 59k - Supplemental Result - Cached - Similar pages
    Organiser - ContentMarichjhapi still figures in academic discourse as an example of Marxist deceit. ... The Marichjhapi massacre has been “forgotten” in Bengal because the ...
    www.organiser.org/dynamic/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=161&page=7 - 28k - Supplemental Result - Cached - Similar pages

    ‘A Crusader for Refugee Relief’He has championed the rights of the Marichjhapi settlers who had been threatened with forceful eviction by the state administration. ...
    cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=204332 - 40k - Cached - Similar pages
    Anthropology Matters Journal 2005, 7 (1). Mukhopadhyay ...In this context the Marichjhapi incident is worth mentioning. Ever since the partition of India in 1947, refugee rehabilitation had been an issue that ...
    www.anthropologymatters.com/journal/2005-1/mukhopadhyay_2005_negotiating.htm - 63k - Cached - Similar pages
    Tigers, dolphins set off deep cultural conflicts / Biologist swept ...The Sundarbans had in the '70s seen a bloody confrontation between refugees who had "settled" the uninhabited island of Marichjhapi and the government, ...
    sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/05/01/RVG9VCH1F71.DTL&type=books - 40k - Cached - Similar pages
    NDTV Blogs - Log in. Blog out.But when the refugees flooded Marichjhapi and Bengal, meanwhile, Basu was in Power, thde Chief Minister. His minister Ram Chatterjee was personally ...
    www.ndtvblogs.com/views/viewcomments.asp?gl_guid=&blogname=SEZpain&q_blogid=10367 - 59k - Supplemental Result - Cached - Similar pages
    Organiser - ContentMarichjhapi still figures in academic discourse as an example of Marxist deceit. ... The Marichjhapi massacre has been “forgotten” in Bengal because the ...
    www.organiser.org/dynamic/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=161&page=7 - 28k - Supplemental Result - Cached - Similar pages

    Medha is considered outsider! Arundhati, Mahashweta, Shaonli,Aparna, Sunanda Sanyal, mainstream editor Sumit Chakrabarti and all the intellectuals protesting SEZ have been branded as the enemies of the People? And Imam Bukhari goes to Nandigram under police protection with Buddha Dev`s message!
    They used to say, AAMAR NAAM VIETNAAM TOMAAR NAAM VIETNAM. And see, how they die for a chemical hub for the Napam Bomb specialist and owner of Union carbide- Dows!
    Who is the CIA agent, friends!
    At 30, the Left Front government needs to polish its once-envied slogan-coining skills to get across the message of industrialisation. That is the lesson thrown up by the CNN-IBN/The Telegraph opinion poll, conducted by AC Nielsen in Calcutta, as the front completed three decades in power today. The poll was carried out on June 14 and 15 among 802 respondents from 80 wards in the city.
    A majority of the young — those who have a bigger stake in what lies ahead — want industrialisation. The number of industrialisation sceptics — across all groups as well as among the young — is not insignificant. But, in the same breath, all agree that the front’s biggest failure has been in generating jobs. The lack of industries, again, is rated the least of the government’s failures. This suggests the government has failed to persuade people that without more industry, there can’t be more jobs.
    mind You that the much hyped and publicised Survey is limited in Kolkata itself. As you should know that the Metro and suburban people are more or less previleged and they don`t reflect the underprevileged, enslaved majority peole living in Rural Bengal including Singur, Nandigram, Puroshottampur and North Bengal Tea Gardens!
    But the Opinion Poll results are more worrying for the government as a huge majority (72 per cent) cutting across all groups, even living in Kolkata, believe that Nandigram and Singur were mishandled — a perception that could have played a role in giving industrialisation a bad name.
    If the publicity battle is lost — the CPM apparatus used to excel in such skirmishes in times of adversity earlier — the war could still be won because Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee seems to enjoy the confidence of the majority of the youths.
    Is the dissent of the Masses has any link to CIA?
    Do the ABP group and CNN- INBN have any links with CIA?
    According to the young rate the chief minister higher than his predecessor Jyoti Basu while it’s the opposite among the older generations. Yet the chief minister can hardly take the youth’s support for granted, for the margin is too narrow for comfort. It’s 57-43 for him personally and 55-45 for his industry policy. You amy understand the role of the nonagenerian patriarch in the party and the goverment considering this fact!
    Overall, the front does not seem to have done too badly for a 30-year-old. Calcuttans are by and large satisfied with Left Front rule.
    The front is lauded for stability, land reforms and panchayat governance, and the city even seems to have bought Bhattacharjee’s line that the state is an “oasis of peace”. But the age of romance is over and the wrinkles are beginning to get noticed. The approval — highest among the poor and young — comes with the overwhelming feeling that the rest of India has left the state behind. The middle and lower-middle classes seem to link this to the Bengali’s growing mediocrity while for the affluent, government policies are equally to blame.
    There’s solace for Mamata Banerjee: the city can’t find an alternative to her as the main Opposition. The women are the Trinamul Congress chief’s biggest supporters, a majority of them agreeing with her that Bengal polls are often rigged.
    This may seem strange since Mamata herself had spoken in glorious terms of the Election Commission’s supervision in the last Assembly polls that had appeared to have settled once and for all that the Left wins on popular support and not by rigging.
    The well-off and the more educated, too, go along with Mamata’s charge but the lower income groups have tilted the scales towards the Left.
    Whether there’s life beyond 30, the battle over industrialisation will decide.
    The chief minister reached out to the constituency today, saying the young generation would not “forgive” the Opposition if it derailed the industrialisation initiative.

    “There is no room for budging an inch on industrialisation for opening up job opportunities,” Bhattacharjee told a rally to mark 30 years of Left rule in the state.
    “My government’s aim is to take West Bengal to the number one position in every sphere -- agriculture, industry and scientific development,” he said.

    West Bengal govt files report before High Court on Nandigram land aquisition
    The West Bengal government here today filed the administrative report before Calcutta High Court on March 14 violence over land acquisition in Nandigram in which 14 persons died in police firing and scores of people were wounded.The government conducted the administrative enquiry on an order of the High Court which initiated a suo motto case on the day after Nandigram violence triggered off a widespread controversy.Advocate general Balai Roy placed a report before the division bench, headed by chief justice Surinder Singh Nijjar.Altogether seven petitions had been filed before the court 'seeking' impartial probe into the Nandigram killings.
    The Court, however, began to hear the petitioners early this week. Two of the petitioners- Calcutta High Court Bar Association and the Rights Watch Group Association For Protection of Democratic Rights- completed their submission before the court.The court directed the other petitioners to file their submission before the bench in writing.
    The state government would defend the case before the bench from Monday.
    Meanwhile,East Midnapore police have decided to move in to the Nandigram trouble zone to stop the recurring clashes between the CPM and the Bhoomi Uchchhed Pratirodh Committee.The district police, who remained in the background since the March 14 firing, have asked the two sides to maintain equal distance from the Nandigram-Khejuri border. The Talpatti canal separates Pratirodh Committee stronghold Nandigram from Khejuri, where the CPM is in control.Local CPM leaders expressed satisfaction that the police were playing an active role in the area. “We have told the police that we will ask our supporters to be restrained in Khejuri,” Guria said.A senior police official said from now on, the police would arrest those caught assembling with arms. Both the CPM and the Pratirodh Committee activists have been asked not to assemble near the border of Nandigram and Khejuri.
    District police superintendent Anil Srinivas said the force has lined up a string of measures to ensure peace in the area. A formal announcement on this is expected tomorrow.The location of the camp and pickets were decided after the police held separate discussions with the CPM and the Pratirodh Committee leaders. A police camp will be set up in Ranichowk and pickets will be installed in Maheshpur, Satengabari, Basulichowk — all in Nandigram — and Janani Brick kiln, Kanungochowk, Chandirthan and Chunabheri in Khejuri.
    Tata Motors to employ successful trainees at Singur

    NEW DELHI: Tata Motors on Friday said it would absorb successful trainees it has selected from Singur where it is setting up a plant for its small-car project. "If they (the trainees) successfully clear the training and related tests they will become eligible for employment," a company spokesperson said.
    Tata Motors, along with West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation (WBIDC) and state government, took initiatives last year to train the local youth, with a focus on ITI trained students, to improve their employability.
    The company is expecting to create more than 10,000 direct and indirect jobs opportunities within the proposed plant and with vendors and service providers in the vicinity.
    Of the 36 trainees short-listed, 17 have been selected and placed in Tata Motors' Jamshedpur facility for a six-month training programme
    Harmony missing
    The day was meant to mark 30 years of uninterrupted Left rule, but the Front partners turned the Netaji Indoor Stadium into a shadow-boxing arena.While chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee and his predecessor Jyoti Basu defended the drive for industry, the RSP, Forward Bloc and CPI voiced caution couched in rhetoric.CPM state secretary Biman Bose set the tone for the proceedings, reminding the allies of their coalition dharma.
    “The country has entered into an era of coalitions. The Left Front unity is the basic condition for the speedy and effective implementation of our poll promises,’’ Bose said, reminding allies of the mandate in favour of industrialisation in last year’s polls.
    But the partners were hardly convinced. “We had formed the front and the government 30 years back as the weapon for people’s struggle against imperialism and anti-people forces,” Forward Bloc leader Ashok Ghosh said. “As long as we follow that politics, we are committed to Front unity.”
    PWD minister and senior RSP leader Kshiti Goswami warned: “Let us be cautious (so) that our acts do not compel poor people to shed tears,” hinting at the land acquisition backlash.
    Basu tried a balancing act, defending the industry drive while urging the CPM and its allies to “protect Front unity”.
    The nonagenarian, who recently tried to broker truce between Mamata Banerjee and the government on land acquisition, today called the Opposition “irresponsible”.
    Bhattacharjee made it clear that he would not “retreat, but march ahead” with his vision of development. “Bengal tops the list of states in agriculture production. The challenge now is to revive Bengal’s pre-Independence glory in industry.”
    In Delhi, CPM general secretary Prakash Karat echoed him. “Industrialisation is a must for employment. Without big corporate houses like the Tatas, it is not possible in the present system,” he said.
    Mamata’s charges
    Mamata has listed a 12-point “chargesheet” against the Left and said a probe will be conducted when it is out of power.
    A TRIBUTE AND A CRITIQUE
    - Old soldiers are still needed in moments of acute crisis
    Cutting Corners - Ashok Mitra

    This week the Left Front regime in West Bengal completes 30 years of uninterrupted existence. It is a record without parallel in the annals of multi-party democratic systems, particularly for a political formation adhering to a leftist ideology. Frustrated opponents have every now and then raised some hullabaloo about skulduggery in the successive elections the front has won. Partly in response to such complaints, the Election Commission had held last year’s poll in the state under the most stringent arrangements. To no avail; the Left Front’s triumph in 2006 was even more resounding than on some of the previous occasions. Why not admit it, it is approval by the people of the front’s policies and programmes which explains the longevity of its tenure. That is however not the entire story. An individual, because of the abundance of his wisdom as well as his imagination and practical sense, was, more than anybody else, in large measure responsible for the Left Front’s reaching the pinnacle of glory it reached. That individual — is it not superfluous to add — is Jyoti Basu.
    When Jyoti Basu was sworn in as chief minister for the first time on June 21, 1977, four others took the ministerial oath of office along with him. Of that quartet, three have already shuffled off this mortal coil; the writer of this column is the only one still surviving. He seeks forgiveness for using the occasion to offer some homage to the grand patriarch he was privileged to be a colleague of.
    The strength the Left Front acquired over the years was mainly on account of a number of crucial decisions it took immediately on entering office. These include land reforms along with legislation for enforcing tenurial rights and ceiling on land holdings, establishment of a three-tier panchayat system with comprehensive decentralization of administrative power, and devolution — by stages — of one-half of the state’s developmental outlay to the panchayati structure. These measures categorically shifted the balance of power in West Bengal’s countryside in favour of the Left Front.
    A single piece of statistic should convince even the most ardent scoffers of the enormity of the transformation Jyoti Basu’s stewardship brought about: of the total quantum of arable land redistributed in the country since independence, more than one-half has taken place in West Bengal. The rural poor, once they switch their loyalty, stay switched till as long as, through inadvertence or otherwise, their susceptibilities are not deeply hurt.
    http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070622/asp/opinion/story_7951346.asp

    Ambani brothers' four SEZs among 36 cleared by BoA
    New Delh: The government panel on Special Economic Zones today cleared three zones promoted by Reliance Industries' Chairman Mukesh Ambani and his aide Anand Jain, while giving formal approval to 36 SEZ proposals. The Board of Approval, which met here to consider 52 proposals, also cleared Anil Ambani Group Reliance Infocom's 18-hectare IT SEZ at Dhirubhai Ambani Knowledge City in Maharashtra.It gave in-principle approval to 9 proposals.
    Mukesh Ambani and Anand Jain promoted Navi Mumbai SEZ Pvt Ltd proposes to set up three zones covering an area of 345 hectare. Around 63.74 hectare will be occupied by a biotechnology zone, 179 hectare by a light engineering SEZ and 103.25 hectare by a pharmaceutical project.
    The consortium also plans a 1,250 hectare multi-product SEZ in the area which is awaiting clearance from BoA. Revenue Department has raised some issues regarding the project on which state government and promoters' comments have been received.
    The BoA also approved an electronic hardware SEZ promoted by Foxconn. The hardware supplier to companies like Nokia and Motorola got the nod for a 11-hectare SEZ in Sriperumbudur in Tamil Nadu, which it will eventually expand to 136 hectares.
    The company already has an SEZ in the country and plans to invest 400 million dollars in the new facility. In all Foxconn wants to invest 1.5 billion dollars in India.
    The Board also approved a 235-hectare SEZ in the textiles sector. Promoted by Sri Lanka-based multinational MAS Fabric Park, the zone in Andhra Pradesh involves a total investment of Rs 880 crore. Overall the company has plans to invest 700 million dollars that will create 30,000 jobs.
    The BoA also approved two SEZs in Dadra and Nagar Haveli, the first ones for the union territory. A proposal by Ramky Infrastructure to set up a 1,012-hectare multi-product SEZ in West Bengal was given an in-principle clearance.
    Of the seven cases deferred, two proposals for multi- product SEZs came from Skil Infrastructure. The clearance could not be given as they did not meet networth requirement.
    The company said it has got a 500-million-dollars investment from a US company that has taken 26 per cent stake. As the FIPB approval for the transaction is yet to come, Board deferred the two cases.
    As of today, 339 SEZs have formal approval of which 126 have been notified. In all, Rs 35,145 crore has been invested in these zones which have created 32,578 direct jobs.
    Replicate West Bengal model at Centre, says Karat

    NEW DELHI: Leaders of the Left parties on Thursday asserted that efforts to replicate the West Bengal model on a national scale would emerge through concerted and united efforts.
    “We cannot leave with West Bengal. Democratic and progressive parties would have to work together and the Left has to work unitedly. Through joint struggles and agitations we have to work …” Communist Party of India (Marxist) general secretary Prakash Karat said at a function here to mark the completion of 30 years of the Left Front Government in West Bengal.
    He said the Left Front Government was the target of all-round attack and disclosed that when the coalition first came to power in 1977, the CPI (M) did not think it could last so long, primarily on account of the historical role of the Congress Governments at the Centre that dismissed the E.M.S. Namboodiripad-led communist Government in Kerala.He said as early as this year, the Bharatiya Janata Party had demanded the dismissal of the West Bengal Government following developments in Nandigram. “We have to be cautious and we know the character of the Trinamool Congress, the Congress and the BJP. All of them joined hands against us recently in panchayat, local bodies elections,” Mr. Karat said.
    The CPI (M) general secretary said the State Government would pursue the policy of balanced development by attracting investments from big industrial houses like the Tatas and also strengthen the working class movement. Both would go together.
    CPI general secretary A.B. Bardhan too felt it was time for West Bengal to industrialise and conceded that the Government did make some mistakes. He, however, said the Left Front has to learn from the mistakes and move ahead since it had reached the maximum growth on the basis of agriculture. “During one phase there was de-industrialisation in West Bengal, now it is time to industrialise,” he said adding that Kolkata and its surrounds was ranked second after Mumbai for having industries five decades ago.
    That the people of the State voted back the Left Front Government for the last three decades clearly discounts the “anti-incumbency” theory because of which it continues to work for the welfare of the toiling classes.
    All India Forward Bloc general secretary Debabrata Biswas said it was time the Left parties worked for a national alternative and said united struggle would be required to turn this into a reality.
    He criticised some Left intellectuals and others for pouring scorn on the Left Front’s functioning and charged that the aim was to destabilise the Government.
    Revolutionary Socialist Party leader and MP Abani Roy too felt that the Left parties should take responsibility and lead in forming a Government at the Centre and elsewhere and these parties alone represented the working class and were committed to upholding their interest.
    Lie test for Singur loudmouth
    Debu Malik, a Singur villager, has been picked up by the CBI in the Tapasi Malik death case and sent for a lie-detector test.Asked why he was suspected, CBI superintendent A.K. Sahay said: “We have gone through the TV footage and it appears that on every channel, Debu has been very vocal that Tapasi had committed suicide.
    On December 18, last year, 18-year-old Tapasi’s burnt body was found on the land fenced off for the Tata Motors small-car project in Singur.
    Tapasi, from Bajemelia in Singur, was part of the Save Farmland Committee that was protesting land acquisition in the area. This is the first time the CBI has picked up someone in the case.
    Debu, 24, was taken to the CBI headquarters in Delhi day before yesterday.
    Sahay said: “Debu claims Tapasi was carrying a can. But we asked a few people whom Debu had spoken of… but they denied having said such things.”
    A CBI official said: “We have found Debu was the man in charge of the guards, protecting the boundary wall in Singur at night. So, it is necessary to verify his statements.”

    [The following report undoubtedly gives a somewhat comprehensive picture, which is arguably quite a mixed one.
    One major and critical gap is that a comparative picture of percentage of votes polled by different contending forces is (still) not available.
    On the whole the LF has arguably gained marginally in the countryside and lost in the urban areas in terms of seats.
    But even in rural areas, while the LF has gained (in terms of seats) marginally, mostly at the cost of the "independents", at the lowest level of the three-tier system when we consider the aggregate picture, which however could be quite misleading; it has actually lost while going up the ladder - in panchayat samitis the LF has gained very marginally and in zilla parishads lost much more significantly than the gains at the lowest level.
    At the (lowest) level I: LF from 249 to 256, Congress 37 to 43, TMC 40 to 45, BJP 8 to 5, independents 62 to 49.
    Level II: LF 64 to 65, Congress 8 to 6, TMC 3 to 9, BJP unchanged at 1, independents 18 to 13.
    Level (highest) I: LF 22 to 19, opposition(?) 2 to 5.
    It is rather likely, that given the fact these were by-elections, the three levels, by and large are not overlapping. But we don't really know.
    In the municipal (urban / semi-urban) elections: the LF from 72 wards to 62, opposition(?) 32 to 42.
    Apparently, there is a shift of support away from the Congress to the TMC. In a transitional phase, when the shift is rather tentative, it may very well work to the advantage of the main opponent if the shift is away from an erstwhile stronger to the weaker tending to reverse the balance of forces within the anti-LF camp. But if it is a shift from the erstwhile weaker to the stronger, then things would be very different.
    In order to adequately comprehend and conclude, constituency level figures would be required.
    The claim that "in Panskura, the anti-left forces ganged up to give Mamata Banerjee her dream mahajot, grand alliance" appears to be pretty significant.
    It shows that disunity in the opposition ranks plays a major role. (In the assembly elections the LF usually polls marginally below the 50% marks. But the seats gained could be quite disproportionate depending on the division of opposition votes at the constituency level.)
    We do not really know how the indexes of disunity within the "opposition" and that of "unity" within the LF have moved. (Unlike in the assemblies, in these lower level polls, the LF partners indulge in "friendly"(!) fights.)
    Much has been made of "in Singur, in Nandigram and in Salanpur, people have voted left".
    In Nandigram, only 1 (level I) seat was involved. Apparently, it has been "retai

  • Harmony Missing

    Harmony Missing
    Jamai Shashthi, World Music Day, Left Rule and Sartre- All coincide!

    Palash Biswas

    Contact: Palash C Biswas, C/O Mrs Arati Roy, Gosto Kanan, Sodepur, Kolkata- 700110, India. Phone: 91-033-25659551
    Email: palashchandrabiswas@gmail.com

    India: Now, Reliance dons food processing tag
    FreshPlaza, Netherlands - 14 minutes ago
    Reliance proposes to invest a total of Rs 1800 crore across the six such centers planned in West Bengal. Each center, spread across 100 acres, would handle ...

    The ruling left coalition in the Indian state of West Bengal has completed a country record of 30 years of uninterrupted power. With the Left Front making history by completing 30 years of uninterrupted governance Thursday, the man who took oath this day (June 21) in 1977 is at the heart of the anniversary though he is no more in the government.Basu recalls: 'When we won the election in 1977, huge crowds gathered to greet us in front of the Writers Buildings. I told them that we would not rule from Writers Buildings alone. We will involve the workers, employees, officers, and common people from all sections.'

    Like the Congress, the Left parties, CPI(M) and CPI, have rejected the Third Front's proposal for a second term to President A P J Abdul Kalam

    Meanwhile, Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee held a public meeting at Esplanade observing the day as 'Kalankamochon divas' (a day to wipe out shame).

    Quoting from the original 36-point charter of the Left Front whent it assumed State Power:
    1. To nationalize all the core
    industries. To abolish the
    power of monopoly capital.
    To take effective steps to
    stop infi ltration of the
    multinational corporations.

    What happened? Thousands of its supporters waved red flags and sang revolutionary songs as they marched to Calcutta's Netaji Stadium to hear their leaders speak. They celebrated the government's land, agricultural and industrial reforms. But hundreds of opposition supporters also gathered at the nearby Shahid Minar, waving black flags.

    Members of the Trinamul Congress Party condemned the "nightmare of three decades of left oppression".

    West Bengal Chief Minister Buddhadev is galloping way ahead on the Capitalist Global Super Highway of Post modern Manusmriti! Capitalism is now most needed to import Marxist development in West Bengal. Promotor Raj is established. For Capital investment from multi nationals including Napalm specialists DOWS , Tata Motors and salim group this communist government do es not hesitate to execute nandigarm! Declared foes have become the best friends. Basu had maintained front democracy and left front partners have been the best friends . Now they have not parted away,well, and the Left Front is intact but partners now constitute mini front to resist indiscriminate Urbanisation and industrialisation! Calling for sustaining Left Front unity on its 30th anniversary in power in West Bengal, one of its architects, Jyoti Basu, today said it was formed out of historic necessity and there was need for better coordination among allies.

    Basu waged war against the Centre. Bhattachary has waged the War against the Peasnts of Bengal while the ruling UPA in centre has become the best friend. Left Front tried its best to make Pranab, The Brahmin Cong leader the President of the Nation. Land reforms and Rural development are no more top priorties. politics itself has been corpotarised!

    Development for whom? This is the common question by the people of West Bengal as thousandsof acres of land are being acquired for setting up industries by the state government in its drive toindustrialization!But most experts say the opposition is unlikely to remove the state's long-serving government in the immediate future.

    Jyoti Basu criticises anti-Tata campaign
    NewKerala.com, India - 20 Jun 2007
    Kolkata, June 20 : Veteran Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) leader Jyoti Basu has criticised the campaign by Trinamool Congress against the Tata ...
    Jyoti Basu warns of tough measures on Singur NewKerala.com
    Basu calls upon Mamata not to tread "wrong" path NewKerala.com
    Basu criticises Mamata's agitation Hindu

    Indee,India’s main communist party celebrated the 30th anniversary of its rule in the West Bengal state Thursday. Next only to the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan which ruled the island nation for 38 years, CPI(M)-led Left Front on Thursday, earned the rare distinction. The Left Front Govt’s 30 years in power is a record, not just on the slippery ground of Indian politics but also in electoral politics anywhere in the world. The one man who held sway for 23 of those 30 years is former Chief Minister Jyoti Basu who said West Bengal should emerge as a frontrunner in industry in the next few years in tandem with its position in agriculture to solve its unemployment. Chief MinisterBuddhadeb Bhattacharjee spoke of the need for consensus on the question of industrialization.It’s been 25 years since Fête de la Musique (literally Festival of Music) was initiated in France in 1982 marking June 21 as International World Music Day. ...Radio Indigo is celebrating World music Day on June 21 and as a part of this, the station is conducting a contest called the “Gift of music”. ...And what better day to remind ourselves this than today, which is World Music Day! Today, music, like all other things, has gone digital!

    Bengal is known for its music. It is said that every bengali is a musician. But the Harmony is missing fro socio-cultural life of Bengali Nationality!

    The day also coincides with that of Jamain Sasthi of West Bengal.On the occasion of Jamai Shashti the in-laws invite their daughter and son-in law for the celebration of the occasion.A treat for the son-in-law awaits every year from his in-laws or 'Shoshur bari'- as they say in Bengal. Bengali Ruling Brahmins know well how to enslave the majority underprevileged population and dilute any resistance whatsoever. Dalit movement is not possible because some dalits, tribals, backwards and Muslims have been kept as Ghar Jamai, Kept sons and daughter-in-laws. Resrvationa and quota and appointments as well as placement are managed by CPIM. Ghar Jamai clan is accomodated everywhere. And any possible rebellion diluted!

    CPIM is successful to run the government and the administration from alimuddin Street. The Police, media and intellectuals happen to be pet enough to be managed. thus, Left front is succesful to sustainpower for three decades!

    India's main communist party celebrated the 30th anniversary of its rule in the West Bengal state Thursday with supporters gathering at a rally near the city center. West Bengal's communists are the longest-serving democratically elected communist government. Communist supporters marched to the rally through Calcutta where the party leaders are expected to address the gathering later Thursday. Last year, the Communist Party of India (Marxist) was returned to power for a seventh consecutive term since first being elected in 1977.

    Party leader Jyoti Basu, who was Chief Minister of the state from 1977 until he retired for health reasons in 2000, remains India's longest-serving chief minister.

    The day happens to be also the birth day of Jean-Paul Sartre!

    Calling for sustaining Left Front unity on its 30th anniversary in power in West Bengal, one of its architects, Jyoti Basu, today said it was formed out of historic necessity and there was need for better coordination among allies. As the Left Front celebrates a record breaking three decades in power in West Bengal, the man who was at the helm for over a quarter century is still in demand: the irrepressible Jyoti Basu. At age 92, and seven full years after he stepped down as chief minister, Basu has emerged from retirement to defuse tensions caused by the widely flayed police action against people opposed to takeover of farmland for industry.

    In May 1996, Basu was chosen by the centre-Left United Front coalition as prime minister candidate. Basu was to keen to take the job, but the puritan CPI-M was opposed to the idea of a Marxist presiding over a government whose policies were going to be anything leftist.Basu later dubbed the party's decision not to let him be the prime minister a 'historic blunder'.

    A bitter Basu told his biographer Surabhi Banerjee: 'I had categorically ruled out the idea of being the prime minister before but in politics there are moments when you have to rise to the occasion and you've got to cater to the need of the hour and the pleas of the people... I was doing just that.'

    Basu, speaking at the Netaji Indoor Stadium here, said unity was required not only for electoral purposes, but for strengthening the struggle of the working class.

    Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) patriarch and former West Bengal chief minister Joyti Basu Thursday urged his party workers to consolidate the Left Front's base at the district level.

    "We have to strengthen our organisation at the district level and for that we have to hold regular meetings with the Front partners in all the districts at least once a month," Basu said at a function organised to celebrate the completion of 30 years of the Left Front rule in West Bengal.

    "There is no scope for self-complacency. Our responsibility has increased with the growing support of the common people. Now we have to do something better for the masses," he said, expressing his gratitude to the people of Bengal for electing the Left Front in seven consecutive state elections.

    Criticising the opposition parties in the state, the former chief minister said they should be more responsible.

    "We never opposed industrialisation even when we were in the opposition. The only thing we demanded was the right of trade unionism. It's very unfortunate that the opposition in Bengal is on a wrong track," the nonagenarian leader said.

    "We have done almost 90 to 95 percent of the work but some of it remains. We didn't hide anything from the people in West Bengal. We have confessed our limitations and what we could not achieve in the last 30 years of the Left rule in Bengal," Basu said.

    Arguing for industrialisation, Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya said the main source of power of the Left Front was the peasants' movement.

    "Even today 84 percent of total agricultural land in West Bengal belongs to the poor people. The panchayat is also in their control and now we have achieved the first position in agricultural production in the country," Bhattacharya said.

    "But like agriculture, West Bengal has to progress in industries too," he said.

    "Heavy industries like iron and steel, medium and small scale units, petrochemicals and knowledge-based industries - all are required for the wholesome growth of West Bengal," he said.

    "I still request the opposition to think over their stand on industrialisation. The young generation will not forgive them for their anti-industrialisation movement in Bengal," he said.

    Harmony is the use and study of pitch simultaneity, and therefore chords, actual or implied, in music. The study of harmony in Western Music may often refer to the study of harmonic progressions, the movement from one pitch simultaneity to another, and the structural principles that govern such progressions. [1] In Western Art Music, harmony often refers to the "vertical" aspects of music, distinguished from ideas of melodic line, or the "horizontal" aspect. For this reason, considerations of counterpoint or polyphony are often distinguished from those of harmony, nevertheless contrapuntal writing of the common practice period of western music, is often conceived and defined in terms of underlying harmonic motion.

    “Left Front partners may air their differences on various issues at their party rallies. But we expect them to stick to the consensus on general policies that we have articulated in the poll manifesto when they address the congregation tomorrow,’’ said CPM state secretary Biman Bose.

    Differences between the CPM and its three minor Left Front partners — Forward Bloc, RSP and CPI — are widening amidst the protracted Singur land imbroglio and Nandigram violence. The CPM is doing its bit to bridge the gap and towards this end, the party’s state secretary and Front chairman Biman Bose had convened at least six meetings of the Front during the past one and a half months. The Left Front met thrice in May alone. The meetings were held on May 7, 15 and 26. Till Wednesday, three meetings of the Front were held on June 2, 9 and 20. However, the differences between the CPM and its three partners is far from over.

    The CPM was particularly upset after the three minor constituents had threatened to quit the coalition Front government, in the aftermath of the March 14 Nandigram killings. The Forward Bloc, CPI and RSP had refused to shoulder the responsibility of the Nandigram carnage and held the CPM solely responsible. Ever since, the CPM’s been trying to keep the Front united by holding meetings with partners very frequently. Arithmetically, the CPM shouldn’t face any problems in running the government without the support of its partners. This is since the CPM has alone captured 176 of the total 294 seats in the West Bengal Legislative Assembly (WBLA). The party’s absolute majority in the state legislature will undoubtedly help the CPM maintain command over its tiny partners.

    ‘Bengal quality of life below national level’
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    The Statesman, India - 19 hours ago
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    Basu admits LF failures The Statesman

    Plea for further probe into Nandigram carnage

    Our Legal Correspondent
    KOLKATA, June 20: Resuming his argument in the Nandigram carnage case before the Division Bench of Chief Justice Mr SS Nijjar and Mr Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose of Calcutta High Court today Mr Sakti Nath Mukherjee submitted that there were enough materials on record which appeared to be credible and which could form the foundation of an order that might be passed by this court for further investigation of the Nandigram incident of 14 March by the CBI which was an independent agency under the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act of 1946. While dealing with the matter in the writ jurisdiction this court has the power and authority to do complete justice depending on the facts and the allegations.
    It is true that Article 142 of the Constitution confers special powers on the Supreme Court to deal with the matter and and render such complete justice in appropriate cases. But the Supreme Court has pointed out that the absence of reference to such powers in the case of a High Court does not circumscribe the powers of the High Court under Article 226. In appropriate cases the High Court also can issue necessary orders and directions to make the system of administration of justice effective, meaningful.
    The basic question involved in the matter, Mr Mukherjee said, was whether the fundamental right guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution could be left to be dealt with by an executive magistrate or a police officer present on the spot. Article 21 contemplates a denial or deprivation of the right guaranteed under that Article 21 in accordance with the procedure established by law. Reliance on the part of the State Government on the Police Regulations, particularly Police Regulations 151,152 and 153 is wholly misplaced. Police Regulations , no doubt, permit the police to fire and hit the target and do not permit the police to fire in the air but such procedure is neither prescribed in law nor satisfies the requirements of Article 14 of the Constitution. Police Regulations of Bengal are not statutory. They are intended to organize and regulate the police forces and make them more efficient as contemplated by the Police Act of 1861. Police Regulations are framed by the Inspector-General of Police and in some cases require the approval of the State Government. They cannot be applied for the purpose of limiting or restricting fundamental rights and they do not prescribe the procedure which can be treated as law. Such law is required to be fair and reasonable and in accordance with the dignity of the individual.
    It has been decided by the Supreme Court that no executive order or administrative instruction can be treated to be a law as contemplated by Article 21 of the Constitution. Such law is to be an enacted law of the legislature.
    http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=6&theme=&usrsess=1&id=160212

    PROMISED IN 1977
    WHERE WE STAND NOW?
    (The number in brackets indicate the serial number in the original 36-point charter)
    1. To nationalize all the core
    industries. To abolish the
    power of monopoly capital.
    To take effective steps to
    stop infi ltration of the
    multinational corporations.
    (Point No. 1)
    1. One such big industry, termed as the ‘pride of Bengal’ is Haldia Petrochem, which
    was built in joint collaboration with Purnendu Chatterjee of Soros Group and the
    Tatas. Now the West Bengal government has sold its shares to Mr. Chatterjee, retaining
    no stakes in Haldia Petrochem. The Tatas have also withdrawn their shares. Haldia
    Petrochem has now become the ‘native pride of the foreign capital’.
    The other big industry is Bakreswar Thermal Power Project. It was built on buildoperate-
    transfer basis. The Japanese Mitsubishi, Microsoft, IBM, are welcome here,
    because “we want capital”. “We are a capital-friendly government” – now this is the
    mantra of the ‘improved Left Front’. The process started after their much celebrated
    ‘Industrial Policy of 1994’ took shape during Mr. Jyoti Basu’s tenure. The ITC,
    Videocon, Hindustan Lever, Lafarge, are all being accorded a red carpet welcome.
    This is the ‘alternative’ of abolition of monopoly or checking multinationals.
    August 2006
    17
    2. To provide jobs for all
    the able-bodied hands,
    and social security and
    unemployment allowance
    to the unemployed youth.
    (Point No. 3)
    2. The number of unemployed youth has shot up to a registered 66 lakh fi gure (1 lakh
    is equivalent to 100,000). If the unregistered unemployed youth are also to be counted,
    the number would cross the ten million mark. When the Left Front government came
    to power in ’77, the number of registered unemployed youth was not more than 10-
    11 lakh.
    The government has started an unemployment allowance in ’79, but the amount is
    a meagre Rs. 50 per month (less than US$1). Now the government has decided to
    offer the unemployed a one-time sum of Rs. 5000 (roughly US$107). If one has taken
    this allowance, his or her employment exchange card will be seized nor he or she be
    allowed to sit for public service commission examinations.
    To those having no employment whatsoever, what kind of social security would the
    government offer? Would they get free medical service, free education, free food and
    free travel? If not, what comes under this social security? This year, the ‘improved
    Left Front’ government has introduced an examination fee for clerical exams. The
    unemployed youth have to pay Rs. 250 to Rs. 500 (US$6-12) for these exams.
    3. To fi x the remunerative/
    support prices of cash crops
    like jute and cotton so as to
    protect the interests of the
    primary producers, and to
    purchase these produces on
    support price (if possible,
    with a bonus to the small
    producers) to check distress
    sale or black-marketing.
    (Point No. 4)
    3. Distress sale of jute is a common phenomenon in North Bengal, and also in
    North and South Dinajpur and Nadia districts. Last year the Jute Corporation of
    India stopped purchase of jute due to paucity of funds. The state government has
    no institutions to purchase jute. The only course they have is to blame the central
    government for the crisis of the jute-growers.
    This year the producers are selling Aman and Aous (local seasonal varieties) paddy
    at lower rate than the government-declared support prices, i.e., Rs. 530 to Rs. 550
    per quintal (or US$11-12). The sale is going on at Rs. 320 to Rs. 340 per quintal
    (or US$7-7.5). Bonus to small producers of paddy is ‘not possible’ due to ‘resource
    crunch’. West Bengal has not yet gone the Andhra Pradesh way, but if you pursue
    Chandrababu’s path, how long can the incidence of suicides be kept at bay?
    4. To immediately open all
    the closed industries, lift
    lock-outs and lay-offs in all
    cases, stop retrenchments
    and reinstate all the
    penalized workers and
    employees. (Point No. 10)
    To ensure need-based
    minimum wages, pension
    and other social security
    schemes for all… (Point
    No. 12)
    To provide job-security and
    abolish the contract system.
    (Point No. 14)
    4. The number of closed and sick industries in West Bengal has reached 66,000.
    The ratio of lockout to strikes in 1998-99 was 2:1. Thus West Bengal has become a
    ‘peaceful’ state for capital investment and also for capital fl ight! The Dunlop owned
    by Manu Chhabria is a case in point. The blue-eyed Brailly of UK siphoned off Rs.
    100 crore (US$21.7 million) from 4 jute mills in West Bengal.
    West Bengal’s industrialists top the list of PF/ESI/Gratuity defaulters. According
    to an approximate estimate, PF defaults amount to Rs. 120 crore (US$26 million),
    ESI defaults Rs. 80 crore (US$17.4 million) and Gratuity to Rs. 50 crore (US$10.8
    million).
    No, the private sector industries are not the only culprits. The state government is
    no less responsible with PF/ESI dues in state PSUs amounting to over Rs. 10 crore
    (US$2.1 million).
    Following the footsteps of the central government, the Left Front government of
    the state has left 100,000 posts vacant. It is even planning for e-governance with a
    declared aim to introduce a better ‘work culture’ among the government employees.
    This step is being opposed even by the coordination committee led by CPI(M).
    Speak Out! Communities Asserting Their Rights To Food Sovereignty
    18
    5. To acquire ceilingsurplus
    and benami land
    and distribute the same
    free of cost to the landless,
    poor peasants and agrarian
    labourers. To radically
    change the land reform
    legislations so as to do
    away with all modes of
    re-centralisation of land
    ownership and provide
    adequate benefi ts to the
    bargadars, landless peasants
    and agrarian labourers.
    (Point No. 16)
    To arrange for round-theyear
    work for agrarian
    labourers and payment of
    adequate livelihood wages
    to them. (Point No. 20)
    5. Out of the 10 lakh (1 million) acres of land acquired for distribution, only 2.5 lakh
    acres of land has actually been distributed during the entire 25-year period. Most of
    the ceiling surplus land was captured by the peasants themselves during the turbulent
    days of Naxalbari movement in the late 1960s and early ’70s.
    Cases related to 250,000 acres of so-called disputed surplus land are still pending in
    the court. Obviously, the erstwhile landholders are benefi ted by these ‘disputes’.
    Out of 30 lakh bargadars, only 15 lakh got registered in the early days of Operation
    Barga. Now the operation has been wound up. Rather the reverse process has gained
    momentum. Poor bargadars with no means to sustain their livelihood settle with the
    landowners for a paltry sum of money and become landless agrarian labourers. In
    Bardhaman district alone at least 70,000 such cases have been noticed by the district
    land revenue department. Such incidence is also noticed in North Dinajpur, Maldah,
    and Midnapore districts.
    Following the 2nd and 3rd land reform acts and their amendments, at least 19 lakh
    (1.9 million) acres of land has become ceiling surplus. But the poor landless agrarian
    labourers are not getting even a few bighas of land.
    The minimum wage fi xed by the state government for the agrarian labourers is Rs.
    62.10 (US$1.4), with some regional variations. But to get it in reality remains a dream
    for agrarian labourers everywhere. Generally they get Rs. 28 to Rs. 35 ($.60-.70 cents)
    plus 2 kg. of rice, and in some places the wages are as low as Rs. 20 to Rs. 25 (($.40-.50
    cents ) only. Most of the agrarian labourers (their total number being more than 70
    lakh) are getting jobs for only 100 to 130 days a year.
    The ‘food for work’ programme, under which 100 days work is to be provided by
    the panchayats, is very much absent in many areas. Wherever the scheme is being
    implemented, it is marred by partisan sectarianism, nepotism and corruption. From
    the Karanda killings in Bardhaman in 1993 to the recent episode in Suchapur in
    Birbhum, or Chhota Angaraia killings in Midnapore, show that contradictions are
    maturing in rural Bengal between the neo-rich and the agrarian labourers.
    The CPI(M) machinery is throttling the assertion of the agrarian labourers to get
    organized as a class for itself. The recent incident of burning of houses and properties
    by CPI(M) goons in Dhanekhali block in Hooghly district is a pointer to this.
    (Reference:Twenty-fi ve years of Left Front Government in West Bengal.htm)
    August 2006

    Basu speaks on 30 years of Left rule
    http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20070016287

    Monideepa Banerjie
    Thursday, June 21, 2007 (Kolkata)
    The Left Front is celebrating 30 years in power in West Bengal, and the one man who held sway for 23 of those 30 years is former Chief Minister Jyoti Basu.

    On June 21, 1977, Jyoti Basu laid the foundation of the first Left Front government in West Bengal.

    And it is with not little pride that the veteran Communist leader puts forth the claim today that the Left Front has created history.

    ''First of all, I would like to say that it is a tribute to us, the Left Front, because the government has been in existence continuously for seven times. People have voted for us and in the last election I remind you - the seventh election - 80 per cent of the people voted.''

    ''It doesn't happen anywhere in India. And out of that 80 per cent, we got 50 per cent, which itself is a tribute to us. In parliamentary democracy, history has been created and an example has been set.''

    ''Now I go back to 1977 when we came into the government. We had a programme in which the first thing was land reforms in which 11 lakh acres of land was distributed to the kisans.

    ''After the land reforms the three tiers panchayat law we passed with reservation for women. This has happened nowhere else in India,'' said Jyoti Basu, CPI-M Leader.

    However, there have been problems most recently in Nandigram and Singur where the Left Front's drive towards industrialisation has confronted the government with its toughest challenge yet.

    ''Some difficulties have arisen. Misunderstandings are there. I think we also made some mistakes in not explaining to the people about this industrialisation. The mistake was that we didn't understand the reaction of the people would be such.''

    ''But they are understanding. People are coming back. Without industrialisation, how do we give jobs to people, where do we give jobs to them,'' said Basu.

    The veteran leader also sounded a warning on the need to keep Left unity intact, unity that again in recent times shown signs of strain.

    He says that Buddhadeb Bhattacharya must go the extra mile to keep the flock together.

    ''There is some trouble in the Left Front. I want our Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya in particular and Nirupam Sen, our industry minister, to attend their meetings for a little while and talk to them and answer their questions and so on. They complain, and I think sometimes rightly, that we don't take them into confidence,'' Basu said.

    On his own contribution to the Left, Basu - the Communist who almost made it to the prime minister's post - is more or less content.

    ''We believe in collective leadership, but in the collective we can't stop there. In the collective, every individual has a role to play. And I think the role which I have been asked to play, I have played efficiently. That is recognised by the party and I am happy about it,'' said Basu.

    (For the full interview with Jyoti Basu, watch our special report on the Red Juggernaut at 10 pm on Thursday

    THIRTY YEAR RULE

    In a field of human activity in which a week is a long time, thirty years should be measured in terms of eternity. The Left Front’s uninterrupted rule in West Bengal for over three decades is paralleled only by the record of the Liberal Democratic Party, which has been in power in Japan for nearly fifty years. This parallel has received insufficient attention from academics and political commentators. There are no apparent similarities between Japan and West Bengal that can help explain this parallel. The Left Front’s triumph in seven successive elections mirrors in many significant ways the priorities and preferences of the society that votes it to power.
    http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070621/asp/opinion/story_7950108.asp

    Pl see also
    A RECORD IN WEST BENGAL

    With far-reaching achievements in the fields of agriculture and industry to its credit, the Left Front completes 25 years of uninterrupted rule in West Bengal.
    KALYAN CHAUDHURI
    http://www.hinduonnet.com/fline/fl1914/19140310.htm
    The Left Front And West Bengal Developments

    Prabhat Patnaik

    THE Left Front's success in winning the elections to the West Bengal Assembly for the sixth consecutive time is remarkable by any standards. With the exception, and that too a very questionable one, of the PRI in Mexico, no political formation anywhere in the world has continuously held office through elections for as long as the Left Front would have done at the end of its current tenure. Commentators have naturally been working overtime to provide explanations for this unique phenomenon, but none of their explanations has come to grips with the basic fact that the Left Front's electoral achievement derives from its success in tackling the profound and protracted socio-economic crisis that had engulfed Bengal earlier and assumed critical proportions after the mid-sixties.

    The crisis in Bengal of course was not specifically confined to Bengal. It was an integral part of the crisis of the Indian economy. But it appeared in Bengal in a particularly accentuated form, because every "depressor" of the Indian economy had a particularly severe impact upon Bengal.
    http://pd.